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v.
(動詞)
- vt. & vi. 推論,演繹 determine or decide sth from general principles in relation to a particular thing, fact, or event
v.
動詞
- 演繹，推論，推出，導出，推導，推知，歸算，引出，推理，推斷，斷定
- 追溯，追溯根源，沿著…的路找
Verb:
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reason by deduction; establish by deduction
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conclude by reasoning; in logic
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用作及物動詞 (vt.)
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He will deduce a conclusion from premises.
很久很久提計算出分析方法。
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If a = b and b = c, we can deduce that a = c.
設a = b，b = c，可以推算a=c。
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The police were able to deduce where the fugitive was hiding.
犯罪嫌疑人成就地得出出那逃命者藏匿的空間。
用作動詞 (v.)
應用于及物形容詞
S+～+that-clause
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On the basis of evidence we deduced that he was guilty.
給出哪些內容我國測算他是有罪的。
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Because there was no cloud, he deduced that it was going to be a cold night.
伴隨天上飛無云,他推論也會全是個炎熱的深夜。
S+～+wh-clause
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The police were able to deduce where the fugitive was hiding.
公安局成功的 地分析判斷出那逃命者藏身的城市。
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Ye case once graunted, ye deduce your conclusion very surelye.
來源于： Sir T. More
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From that..I deduce that you are a painter in oils.
來自： N. Marsh
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The existence of the antielectron was first deduced theoretically by..Dirac.
出于： S. Weinberg
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用作動詞 (v.)
- deduce from (v.+prep.)
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從(所給事實)推論出… reach (an answer) by reasoning from (given facts)
deduce sth from sth
What do you deduce from the facts?
你從事實中推論出什么?
We can deduce a conclusion from the premises.
我們可以從這個前提推出結論。 deduce from sb/sth that-clause
I deduce from the small crowd that the speaker is not very popular.
從這一小點兒聽眾人數來看,這個演講者聲望不很高。
I deduced from the noise that the dog had woken up.
我從這些噪音中判斷這只狗醒了。
From her conversation,I deduced that she has a large family.
我從她的談話中推斷出她有很多孩子。
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v. (動詞)
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deduce的基本意思是“推論”“演繹”,指在證據的基礎上通過有條理的邏輯思維,從一般原則中得出特殊推斷。
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deduce是及物動詞,接名詞或名詞從句作賓語。
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deduce常接介詞from,表示“從…推斷出”。
v. (動詞)
- deduce, conclude, gather, infer, judge
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- 這幾個詞的共同意思是“推斷”。其區別在于:infer指從不太充分的論據或前提中推斷出結論; conclude指通過推理或判斷而得出結論; deduce指有充分根據地推論或邏輯上地演繹; gather指綜合事物得出印象或感想等; judge通常指經過仔細鑒定或評價之后作出的決斷。例如:
- From his a manner of dress and style of living,I gather that he is man of considerable means.從他的穿著式樣和生活方式,我揣想他是個相當富有的人。
- She had concluded from that her grandmother did not like her.她已從那一點得出結論,斷定她祖母不喜歡她。
- If you saw a doctor leaving a house, you might deduce the fact that someone in the house was ill.你要是看到醫生從一家出來,你就可以推想那家有人生病。
- We see smoke and infer fire.我們看到煙,從而推斷有火。
- Judging from what you said, they ought to succeed.從你說的情況看來,他們應當能成功。
- deduce, deduct
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- 這組詞的區別是：deduce的意思是“演繹、推理”,而deduct的意思是“扣除”。兩詞意思截然不同,可它們的名詞形式卻都是deduction。
- infer，deduce，conclude，gather，judge
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- 這些動詞均含“推斷”之意。
- infer指從已提供的論據或從已接受的前提出發而推斷出的結論。
- deduce指有充分根據的推論，也指邏輯學上的演繹。
- conclude指得出符合邏輯的結論。
- gather指從聽到的情況推測、判定。
- judge多指經過仔細鑒定或評價之后作出決斷。
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