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vt.
散播；撒；驅散
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vi.
分散；消散
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n.
散布；零星少量
v.
(動詞)
- vt. & vi. 驅散 send, go in different directions
- vt. & vi. 散布 throw or put in various directions or here and there
- vt. & vi. 撒播,播種 scatter seed (over the ground)
n.
名詞
- 散播，散布，消散，分散，散落
- 潰散
- 散播物
- 撒，撒播，撒布
- 【軍事】散射，散射面
- 散布度
- 零星散布的東西
- 分散性
- 稀疏，少量，三三兩兩，零零星星
- <美俚>獵槍，機關槍
- <美俚>酒吧
- <美俚>秘密接頭處
- <美俚>賭場，賭窟
- <美俚>吸食毒品處
- <美>房間
- [復數]公寓
v.
動詞
- 散播，散布
- 撒（種）
- 使分散，驅散，逐散
- 使消散，使化為烏有
- 擊潰，使潰散，使散亂
- 【物】散射（粒子等）
- 【物】無規則地散射（光線等）
- <古>浪費，揮霍
- 分散，散開
- 零落地出現
- 【軍事】(槍、炮)散射，點射，擴散
- 【物理學】散射，無規則的地反射
Noun:
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a haphazard distribution in all directions
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the act of scattering
Verb:
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to cause to separate and go in different directions;
"She waved her hand and scattered the crowds"
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move away from each other;
"The crowds dispersed"
"The children scattered in all directions when the teacher approached"
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distribute loosely;
"He scattered gun powder under the wagon"
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sow by scattering;
"scatter seeds"
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cause to separate;
"break up kidney stones"
"disperse particles"
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strew or distribute over an area;
"He spread fertilizer over the lawn"
"scatter cards across the table"
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用作及物動詞 (vt.)
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She wanted us to scatter her ashes to the winds.
她期待我們的把她的骨灰播散到風中。
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The farmers were scattering seed on the fields.
農人把種籽撒在田里。
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Let's try not to scatter food or drink on the table.
別把飯或湯撒到桌子上。
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The police scattered the crowd.
巡警驅散了消費者。
用作不及物動詞 (vi.)
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Small villages scatter at the foot of the mountain.
小村子零零落執行散播謠言在山山腳。
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When the tree falls, the monkeys scatter.
樹倒猢猻散。
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The birds scattered at the sound of the gun.
鳥群一首到槍聲就日夜不停飛可能分開。
用作名詞 (n.)
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She gave the soup a quick scatter of herbs.
她把鹵料迅速撒在湯上。
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A scatter of applause reached him when he ended his speech.
精彩演講結束了時他發出聲音稀稀拉拉的熱烈的掌聲。
用作動詞 (v.)
當作不似物動名詞
S+～(+A)
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The following morning, the snow stopped and the clouds scattered.
第二種天旱晨,雪不起了,云斷了。
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Then, slowly, the angry crowd scattered.
后激怒的消費群體才正漸漸散去。
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The birds scattered at the sound of the gun.
鳥群被槍聲嚇跑了。
用來及物詞組
S+～+ n./pron.
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The police scattered the disorderly crowd.
法警驅散了騷亂的人們。
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The thundershower had temporarily scattered the swimmers.
雷陣雨是暫時性驅散了沖浪的人。
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The wind scattered my papers.
刮走散掉我的系統文件。
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The sun soon scattered the clouds.
太陽隊比較慢把云驅散了。
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The gunshot scattered the birds.
槍聲驅散了小鳥。
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Don't scatter your strength when you get into trouble.
在你長期處在具有很大的風險之刻避免分神。
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The farmers are scattering seed.
農婦們在采收。
1
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Clouds were scattered by the wind.
風起云散。
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The books had been scattered from the shelves.
書被他人從書櫥上扯算下來灑落在地下。
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Factories should be scattered instead of being concentrated in a single area.
車間應分散型布置而應為集中在在同一個沿海地區。
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There was a scatter of clapping from the spectators.
出至： A. Price
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The car, zigzagging down the road, scattering children and chickens.
來自： A. Brink
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用作動詞 (v.)
- scatter about〔around〕 (v.+prep.)
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把…散亂地置于… place (things or people) in various parts of (an area) or irregularly round (sth)
scatter sth about/around sth
Why do you have to scatter your clothes about the house?
你干嗎老把衣服亂放呢?
We scattered the rat poison around the cellar floor.
我們在地窖里到處撒下了耗子藥。
- scatter over (v.+prep.)
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把…灑〔撒〕在…上 scatter sth on sth
scatter sth over sth
He scattered the water all over the floor.
他把水灑了滿地。
In her haste, she slipped and fell down, scattering the food all over the place.
她匆匆忙忙地一滑就跌倒了,把食物撒得滿地都是。
The farmer was scattering seed over the fields.
那個農民正在把種子撒播在地里。
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v. (動詞)
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scatter的基本含義是“驅散,撒播”,指用暴力或其他力量將原本聚集在一起的人或事物四散開來,或將大量的東西隨意拋出,使其散落,如播種等,其賓語可以是摸得著的,也可以是無法觸摸的。
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scatter可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,后接名詞或代詞作賓語。可用于被動結構。用作不及物動詞時也可表示“自行散去”。
v. (動詞)
- scatter, broadcast, snow, strew
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- scatter, dispel, disperse
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- 這組詞的共同含義是“驅散,使消散”。其區別是：
- scatter指驅使一群人或事物向四下散開,這種事物可以是看得見、摸得著的,也可以是抽象的; dispel僅用于無法觸摸的事物,如云朵、情感等,并含有使之完全消失之意; disperse指徹底驅散一個緊湊整體,但不含有使之不能再聚攏的意思。
- scatter, spread
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- 這兩個詞都有“散布”“撒開”的意思。其區別是：
- 1.spread強調有目的地均勻涂抹、撒開。其賓語可以是具體名詞,也可以是抽象名詞。
- 2.scatter強調隨意性和無規律性,其賓語則只能是具體名詞。例如:
- The police scattered the disorderly crowd.警察驅散了騷亂的人群。
- The thundershower had temporarily scattered the swimmers.雷陣雨暫時驅散了游泳的人。
- scatter，disperse，spread，diffuse
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- 這些動詞均含“分散、散開”之意。
- scatter指人或物向四處散開，或把物隨意撒開。
- disperse多指把一群人或物等徹底驅散。
- spread指一直延伸、蔓延，側重遍及。
- diffuse指光線、聲音或氣味等在空中傳送或散布，強調覆蓋面積與物質分布相對密度之間的關系。
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上述文章強勢來襲塑造，受論著權自我保護，商標侵權必究
海詞漢語詞典，十二年項目
美
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