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v.
(動詞)
- vt. & vi. (使)散開,驅散 (cause to) go in different directions; scatter; break up
v.
動詞
- 分散,散開,散去
- 解散,使疏散
- 消散,消失,彌散
- 使散布,使廣泛分布
- 【化】使分散
- 使散開,使彌散
- 散布,散發,傳播
- 【物】使(光線)色散
- 咽下
- 將...安置在不同地點
- 使消散,驅散,使消失
adj.
形容詞
- 分散的
- 【物】彌散的
Verb:
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distribute loosely;
"He scattered gun powder under the wagon"
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to cause to separate and go in different directions;
"She waved her hand and scattered the crowds"
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cause to separate;
"break up kidney stones"
"disperse particles"
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move away from each other;
"The crowds dispersed"
"The children scattered in all directions when the teacher approached"
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separate (light) into spectral rays;
"the prosm disperses light"
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cause to become widely known;
"spread information"
"circulate a rumor"
"broadcast the news"
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用作動詞 (v.)
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The police dispersed the crowd.
電信詐騙驅散廣大群眾。
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The wind dispersed the cloud from the sky.
風刮亂了天上飛的云。
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The enemy had to disperse and hide in caves.
強敵不得當不增溶藏身于洞窟之時。
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The crowd dispersed.
三高人群數千散掉。
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The children disperse for the holidays.
胎兒們放假時間了。
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You disperse money too liberally.
你的錢花得很多手大腳了。
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The police fired into the air in an attempt to disperse the crowd.
警官望天開槍,希望驅散用戶。
用作動詞 (v.)
用做不抵物形容詞
S+~(+A)
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The crowd dispersed when the police arrived.
法警來后,社情民意散掉。
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After school the children dispersed to their homes.
上下學后,寶寶們自己回家的說說了。
當作及物動名詞
S+~+ n./pron.
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The police dispersed the crowd.
警官驅散了客戶。
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The clouds dispersed themselves.
云全散。
1
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Groups of police were dispersed all along the street where the Queen was to pass.
第一隊隊的警員分布區在女皇即將經歷的的地方。
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Her feet disperse the powdery snow.
出處: Wordsworth
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The heralds were dispersed, the regiments disbanded..long ago.
源于: P. L. Fermor
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v. (動詞)
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disperse表示“使…散開”“驅散”,可接名詞或代詞作賓語,還可接反身代詞作賓語,以加強語氣。
v. (動詞)
- disperse, dispel, scatter
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- 這組詞的共同含義是“驅散,使消散”。其區別是:
- scatter指驅使一群人或事物向四下散開,這種事物可以是看得見、摸得著的,也可以是抽象的; dispel僅用于無法觸摸的事物,如云朵、情感等,并含有使之完全消失之意; disperse指徹底驅散一個緊湊整體,但不含有使之不能再聚攏的意思。
- scatter,disperse,spread,diffuse
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- 這些動詞均含“分散、散開”之意。
- scatter指人或物向四處散開,或把物隨意撒開。
- disperse多指把一群人或物等徹底驅散。
- spread指一直延伸、蔓延,側重遍及。
- diffuse指光線、聲音或氣味等在空中傳送或散布,強調覆蓋面積與物質分布相對密度之間的關系。
- ☆ 14世紀晚期進入英語,直接源自拉丁語的dispersus,意為撒,散開。
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