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n.
犧牲;祭品;供奉
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vt.
犧牲;虧本出售;供奉
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vi.
獻祭;(棒球)作犧牲一擊
n.
(名詞)
- [U] [C] 犧牲,舍身 loss or giving up of sth of value, especially for what is believed to be a good purpose
- [C] 獻祭,供奉 offering of sth valuable, often a slaughtered animal, to a god
- [C] 祭品 such an offering; thing offered in this way
v.
(動詞)
- vt. 以…作為祭品 give or offer (sth) as a sacrifice to a god
- vt. 犧牲 give up as a sacrifice
- vt. 賤賣 sell at a loss
n.
名詞
- 祭品,獻祭,祭牲,供奉,供品
- 犧牲,舍身,獻身,犧牲的行為
- 虧本出售的商品; 虧本出售,大賤賣
- <美>【棒】犧牲打
- 損失
- 【宗】基督的獻身;圣餐
- 【橋牌】犧牲叫牌
v.
動詞
- 犧牲;讓...做出犧牲
- 獻祭,作祭品,祭祀,以作祭獻
- 獻出,把...奉獻給...
- 虧本出售,廉價賣出,賤賣
- <美>【棒】作犧牲打
- 【橋牌】做犧牲叫
Noun:
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the act of losing or surrendering something as a penalty for a mistake or fault or failure to perform etc.
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personnel that are sacrificed (e.g., surrendered or lost in order to gain an objective)
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a loss entailed by giving up or selling something at less than its value;
"he had to sell his car at a considerable sacrifice"
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the act of killing (an animal or person) in order to propitiate a deity
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(baseball) an out that advances the base runners
Verb:
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endure the loss of;
"He gave his life for his children"
"I gave two sons to the war"
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kill or destroy;
"The animals were sacrificed after the experiment"
"The general had to sacrifice several soldiers to save the regiment"
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sell at a loss
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make a sacrifice of; in religious rituals
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用作名詞 (n.)
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He gave his life as a sacrifice for his country.
他為國捐軀了。
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She made a big sacrifice for her position today.
她為在這里的職別支付了不小的大家。
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They offered a sacrifice to propitiate the god.
大家供奉供品以慰諸神。
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A calf was offered up as a sacrifice to the goddess.
向女性祭獻新一頭浪費小公牛。
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They offered a sacrifice to propitiate the god.
這些供奉供品以慰諸神。
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In the first scene, I sacrifice a sheep, taking its heart.
第一名幕場景設計中,我供奉半個只羊,卸下來了它的二尖瓣。
用作及物動詞 (vt.)
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You must not sacrifice studies for pleasure.
你沒有為享樂而放棄升學。
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It's the company's policy to sacrifice short-term profits for the sake of long-term growth.
為持久壯大而犧性預期毛利潤是子公司的規則。
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He sacrificed his car when he go abroad to work.
他到園區去運轉的時期血本無歸出售信息了他的轎車。
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The high priest sacrificed the goat on the altar.
大祭司把綿羊供奉在祭壇上。
用作不及物動詞 (vi.)
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Sacrifice is the ultimate act of self-giving love.
獻祭不是最舍己的愛的行為。
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I have come to sacrifice to Jehovah.
我是要向耶和華獻祭。
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As an additional cost to play Shard Volley, sacrifice a land.
作為一個殘片齊發的其他的收費,光榮犧牲一快地。
用作名詞 (n.)
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There were complaints that it was demanding too much sacrifice on the part of ordinary people.
員工報怨要老人民決定的放棄許多了。
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His parents made a lot of sacrifices to make sure he got a good education.
他的你為以保證他能夠 優秀的教導而做完諸多放棄。
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Before the battle, the commanders ordered the sacrifice of two bullocks to the god of war.
戰斗過后,指揮者官宣布給火神供奉若干小公牛。
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They killed a sheep as a sacrifice.
自己宰好幾回只羊成為貢品。
用作動詞 (v.)
用做及物形容詞
S+~+ n./pron.
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Abraham was about to sacrifice Issac.
亞伯拉罕正準備用艾瑟克作獻祭。
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They sacrificed cattle, sheep and pigs.
這些 以三牲為供品。
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The ancient Greeks sacrificed lambs or calves before engaging in battle.
古希臘人來干仗前用羔羊或小公牛作獻祭。
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She must sacrifice herself; there was no other way.
她務必光榮犧牲我們,除此認知能力別無他法。
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They'll not readily sacrifice their freedom of the press.
這些 不容易草率拋棄自已的要聞優質。
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I need the money and I'm having to sacrifice my car.
我想要錢,如此我開始準備物美價廉售出我的汽車汽車。
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As he was in need of money, he was forced to sacrifice the furniture.
會因為必須要錢,他只有將家私折本售賣。
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The owner sacrificed her horses.
馬主把她的馬匹太便宜賣到去了之后。
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Jacelin sacrificed his life to save the child from the fire.
杰斯林放棄他們的生命圖片把兒童從火中救了出。
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Cage sacrificed her pleasure and pastime to look after the old man.
凱奇殉難自個的娛樂休閑和找樂子期限去照看一位老齡人。
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He sacrificed his holiday to help his brother's business.
為了能夠關心哥倆做生意,他直接放棄休假。
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The old houses had to be sacrificed to make room for modern buildings.
為了更好地留足地皮來蓋近代化的房子,一些舊房子即然拆除房屋。
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The river could be persuaded not to flood by the sacrifice of a black goat.
出至: J. G. Farrell
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The Spartans..sacrificed horses to him.
源于: J. G. Frazer
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用作動詞 (v.)
- sacrifice for (v.+prep.)
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為…而犧牲〔放棄〕 lose (sth) or give up for (sb/sth)
sacrifice sth for sb/sth
A mother will sacrifice her life for her children.
為了孩子,一個母親可以獻出她自己的生命。
He decided to sacrifice a trip for a new house.
他為了購買新房,決定放棄旅行。
He sacrificed a promising career for a momentary fancy.
他因一時心血來潮而失去了一個頗有發展前途的職業。
They sacrificed their lives for the sake of freedom.
他們為爭取自由而獻出了生命。
- sacrifice to (v.+prep.)
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為…犧牲〔奉獻…〕; 舍棄…以得到… give up; yield (sth or oneself) in favour of (sth/sb else); lose (sth) in order to get (sth else)He has sacrificed himself to the nation's interest.他為了國家的利益而犧牲了自己。
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
形容詞+~
介詞+~
~+介詞
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
~+副詞
~+介詞
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v. (動詞)
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sacrifice用作名詞時基本意思是“祭品”,轉化為動詞意為“以…作為祭品”,引申可表示某人為了更重要、更珍貴的人或理想而“奉獻”或“犧牲”自己的利益、事業等,含有自我克制的意味,有時還可表示“賤賣”。
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sacrifice只用作及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語。表示“為…犧牲”時,常與介詞for或to連用。可用于被動結構。
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sacrifice還常接動詞不定式作目的狀語。
v. (動詞)
- sacrifice, forgo
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- 這組詞都可表示“放棄”。它們之間的區別是:前者指為某種目的而舍棄自己的生命或權利; 后者指根據某種原則自動放棄,或因某種原因而失去。試比較以下兩個句子的含義:
- The soldiers were willing to sacrifice their lives for their country.
- 士兵們甘愿為國捐軀。
- The actors forwent their pay for the benefit performance.
- 演員們不要報酬參加義演。
- ☆ 13世紀晚期進入英語,直接源自古法語的sacrifise,意為祭祀品;最初源自拉丁語的sacrificium,意為祭祀。
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