-
-
vt.
丟失;失敗;削減;喪生;看不到;虧損;迷失
-
vi.
失敗;經受損失;走慢
v.
(動詞)
- vt. 丟失 come to be without, as through carelessness;fail to find
- vt. & vi. 失敗 fail to win
- vt. & vi. 浪費 waste
n.
名詞
- 虧損
v.
動詞
- 輸掉
- 失敗
- 丟失
- 走慢
- 錯過
- 輸去
- 受損失
- 使失去
- 抓不住
- 未贏得
- 白費
- 賠錢
- 使沉湎于
- 虧本
- 使迷惑
- 迷失
- 使迷路
- 看不見
- 使迷糊不清
- 慢
- 遺失
- 浪費
- 損失
- 喪失
- 被…奪去
- 被逼放棄
- 降低
- 減少
- 漸漸喪失
- 不明白
- 聽不見
- 弄不懂
Verb:
-
fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense;
"She lost her purse when she left it unattended on her seat"
-
fail to win;
"We lost the battle but we won the war"
-
suffer the loss of a person through death or removal;
"She lost her husband in the war"
"The couple that wanted to adopt the child lost her when the biological parents claimed her"
-
place (something) where one cannot find it again;
"I misplaced my eyeglasses"
-
miss from one's possessions; lose sight of;
"I've lost my glasses again!"
-
allow to go out of sight;
"The detective lost the man he was shadowing after he had to stop at a red light"
-
fail to make money in a business; make a loss or fail to profit;
"I lost thousands of dollars on that bad investment!"
"The company turned a loss after the first year"
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fail to get or obtain;
"I lost the opportunity to spend a year abroad"
-
retreat
-
fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind;
"I missed that remark"
"She missed his point"
"We lost part of what he said"
-
be set at a disadvantage;
"This author really suffers in translation"
-
用作及物動詞 (vt.)
-
I lost my wallet yesterday.
我最近丟失了長款錢包。
-
It's only the second time the team has lost a match this season.
那只要是本賽程該隊的第二名次挫敗而言。
-
The game will lose its relish when you grow old.
你一定年齡變大了然后,都會出現這網絡游戲的趣味游戲大半價扣了。
-
He lost his life in the war.
他在戰斗中身亡。
-
The truth is that we're so focused on what we are doing that we often lose sight of where we are going.
顯然,我國一直太過針對當前的一件事,而看沒有奮勇前進的目標。
-
How much do they stand to lose by this merger?
這些伴有,其要備受太大的流失?
-
We should travel according to the guide's instructions, otherwise, we shall lose our way.
我門都應該采用向導的教育指導旅途,不可能會迷失自我角度的。
用作不及物動詞 (vi.)
-
Merely to maintain is to lose in the end.
急于求成,總有一天受到出錯。
-
We have got so many debts; we have nothing more to lose.
人們己經承受了沒辦法多債權,其實折損不上了。
-
Does your watch gain or lose?
你的表走得快,還是要走得慢?
用作動詞 (v.)
用在不似物動名詞
S+~(+A)
-
Our strength lies in the people, and together we cannot lose.
讓我們的壓力關鍵在于各族人民,各位團結協作呆在一起來就也不會失效。
-
The invalid is losing.
住院病人進一步虛弱。
-
Does your watch gain or lose?
你的表走得快是走得慢?
代替及物動名詞
S+~+ n./pron.
-
I cannot write to her as I've lost her address.
我遺失了她的地址查詢,不了給她寫信。
-
We guarantee we'll never lose an inch of ground.
讓我們可以保障絕不會丟失1寸士地。
-
He nearly lost his eyesight.
他近乎失了解。
-
They have gradually lost their illusions about winning the war.
它們對打敗一幕二戰已逐漸失換想。
-
I've just lost his name.
我就下暫時忘記了他的名稱。
-
After five hundred he lost count.
數經過500,他就記不得數到哪里了。
-
Hurry up or we will lose the train.
盡快,要不就追不上火車臥鋪了。
-
Losing the post, he failed to send out the letters.
他沒遇上郵政局收信的期限,未里能哪幾種信寄過來。
-
I hope we won't lose the competition.
我也希望你們不易賭輸這一場參賽。
-
The team played well, but lost the game.
這里球員打過好,但最好輸后那場比賽勝出。
-
I lost myself.
我迷惘了導向。
-
She lost her reason.
她喪失了自信。
-
Mark was surrounded by so many dangers that he lost his balance.
馬克表示屬于自己出于產生中,于是心慌胸悶意亂。
-
I keep trying to get Keith to tidy his room but I'm losing my battle.
就讓直要凱思收集自身的房屋,但看到我也許做是徒勞的。
-
He lost his health at last.
最后一步他的身體健康垮了。
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While climbing up the stairs the old man always loses his breath.
那老人家上樓時有時候喘氣吁吁的。
-
You asked that poor little girl so many questions that she almost lost her bearings.
你問了那可伶的小女孩現在多毛病,她近乎被搞糊里糊涂了。
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We're going to steal some apples from Farmer Jones's orchard. Why won't you come with us?Lost your bottle?
自己要去農牧民瓊斯的茶園里偷蘋果機,你為怎樣的不和自己一同去?你可怕了?
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The mayor lost control of himself for a moment, but he soon calmed down.
有所以一段時間兒,鎮長也忍不上發動了脾氣壞,但他非常快的就鎮定加起來了。
-
The teacher has lost control of the class;he will have to be replaced.
這樣老師老師已掌控不停該班,他將被撤拿掉。
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Although the group was in danger from a threatened avalanche, their guide never lost his cool.
就算這伙人受到雪崩的具有很大的風險,但孩子 的向導仍又極富意識。
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He was so interested in the TV programme that he lost time.
他學習興趣盎然地收看哪些高清電視綜藝節目,阻礙了事件。
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In times of difficulty, we must not lose hope.
企業在遭受困難重重的時期,盡量不要沒有機會。
-
Sorry, would you mind repeating that point?I seem to have lost the drift of the argument.
對不了,你可重覆一下下你這個論點,在辯駁中我仿佛不搞清晰。
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The child must go and see a doctor, he has lost his colour lately.
這學生應該看麻醉醫生,他近日氣色不佳。
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He lost his patience when he broke the key in the lock.
當鑰匙斷在鎖中時,他損失了上進心。
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John's careless work made him lose face with his employer.
雷德里克粗心的作業使他在用工方跟前掉了臉。
-
The difficulty is going to be how to admit the mistake without losing face.
難就難在更加注重承不承認問題,又要而有丟面子。
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For several years,Britain has steadily lost ground in the markets for manufactured goods.
這樣年前,英格蘭已在繼續不斷的地丟掉設備賣場。
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The colonel seemed to lose his head as we went into action, and as a consequence the regiment suffered many casualties.
我就們開始戰士時,上校的狀態很沮喪,可是這種團發生了許多的死傷。
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She lost her head when she found the house on fire.
她顯示毛坯房著了火而不知所措失措。
-
When the fire broke out in the movies, the people lost their heads and ran in all directions.
一部電國際影城失火時,老百姓心慌意亂失措,到處奔逃。
-
If that politician hadn't gotten angry and lost his head, he would never have slandered his opponent.
如若有位官員從末動怒,從末喪失手工制作,他一再會誣蔑敵人的。
-
I'm very sorry I lost my head completely, but I promise you it won't happen again.
我很后悔不已當然我完整流失了理性思考,不過我向你保障,后不要發生的怎樣的事。
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The young technical innovator didn't lose heart though the new system was not yet brought into a workable condition.
既然這新系統化并未達標堅持問題導向可以的管理狀況,這個、青年人技術繁榮者也不能泄氣。
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He lost heart when he heard that she was going to marry.
當我聽說她要出嫁時,他很遺憾。
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Coward as he was, he lost heart at the news.
他是個懦夫,聽聞你這個訊息就失望了。
-
She seemed to lose heart in the business after that.
從那以來,她對這件事情往往心力交瘁了。
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John studies very hard and never loses heart in face of difficulties.
雷德里克學習培訓極為奮力,在難度之前從沒退縮。
-
She never loses heart whatever she does.
無論是否她做一些 ,她不肯退縮。
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The actor has lost his hold of the fans.
這一名寅員對戲迷已不再來脫穎而出力了。
-
He lost a lot of money over coffee.
他在喝飲品上花了不低錢。
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Poor old Bernard has started shouting at strangers in the street;he must have lost his marbles.
可恨的老伯納德慢慢在大道上朝陌人人高喊吼叫,他準是瘋了。
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He lost no time in returning to the laboratory.
他直接來到科學試驗室。
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We lost no time in making a decision.
大家可以簡單打算。
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The doctor lost no time in prescribing a treatment and writing out a prescription.
主任醫生就寫了保健法但會推出處方箋。
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I lost no time in sending the joyful news to my parents at home.
我馬上會把好消息傳遞給了家中的父母親。
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He is apt to lose his temper.
他很易發脾氣。
-
The nurses in the kindergarten never lose their temper even if the children are very naughty.
是同學比較淘氣包,少兒園的大姐也從來不發暴脾氣。
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I dare say nothing when my father loses his temper.
母親生氣時,我哪些也敢說。
-
It's no good losing your temper over trifles.
為事情發生悶氣是在沒優點。
-
He became angry and completely lost his temper.
他怒火沖天,勃然大怒。
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Don't lose your temper so quickly, it will only lead you into trouble.
不可以動拉不動就發生氣,那必然會讓你分享煩惱和很難。
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Hearing this sarcastic remark, he lost his temper.
聽起來到譏諷的情況下,他就發脾氣。
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The naughty boy lost his tongue in the presence of the headmaster.
這頑劣的閨女到校長眼里就不管作聲了。
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She had lost her way.
她走失了。
-
Be careful not to lose your way.
安全教案小班別迷了路。
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It's easy to lose your way in the wood on a rainy day.
下連陰雨天在林中很簡易夢游。
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She walked through the woods in the dark and lost her way.
她在全天穿入松樹林,結果顯示迷了路。
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The driver was a stranger here so he lost his way in the storm.
一位車主初來乍到,在暴風雪中迷了路。
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In order not to lose my way coming back,I choose the wide road.
為了能夠在回到時不夢游,我走新路。
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In no circumstances should a well-educated person lose his senses.
在任意情況報告下,有過順暢學校的人都可以減退理性態度。
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The doctor advised John to lose weight.
主治醫生提議阿奇博爾德減肥。
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He has lost much weight since he began to diet.
自打節食十一屆三中,他的孕婦體重可減輕了諸多。
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Do write me as often as you can.I don't want to lose touch with you.
需要要不時給他們寫信,我就不愿同你沒有鏈接。
-
No one whom he has taught seems ever to lose touch with him.
他教過的初中生仍然跟靜他穩定去聯系。
-
He's lost all track of her since they left school.
自結業后,他非常丟失了和她的聯絡。
-
After Jones moved to London, we lost all track of him.
就好好瓊斯的舊金山后,我就徹底和他損失了關聯。
-
We lost all track of time.
各位完全性知道是一些時了。
-
John lost track of the money he spent this month.
蓋倫想不起他這個月左右花了許多錢。
-
He soon lost track of how much money he had spent.
他飛快就想不起來自行花了很多錢。
-
We must not lose sight of this fact.
人們必然也不要刪除文件這樣客觀。
-
Under no circumstances should we lose sight of our main objective.
在很多情況發生下,我都沒有暫時忘記自家的工作理念。
-
They lost sight of the reasons for which they went to war.
這些忘記了這些去實戰的初衷。
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No matter how rich and famous he became, he never lost sight of the fact that he was born in the slums.
無論是他已他們說極具和牛逼,他愿意記得他剛出生于貧民窟。
-
These grand schemes are all very well, but we mustn't lose sight of the fact that somebody has to pay for them.
這么多雄偉的計劃書當10分好,但我們的別忘記,得有玩家會為植物的根給錢。
-
We lost sight of him in the crowd.
.我在群體里看卻不他了。
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At a distance you lose sight of the town.
在遠方,你看找不到這一地區。
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We soon lost sight of the boat in the dense fog.
各位好快就看沒了那個水淹在濃霧中的船舶了。
-
We watched the plane go higher and higher until we lost sight of it.
.我看起航班越飛越高,一直到看沒見說不定。
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At last the islanders lost sight of the vessel.
到最后,小島的大家看找不著那只船了。
-
I have lost sight of my old friend for many years.
我已二十多年沒有摯友的消息了。
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We have lost sight of him since he went abroad .
在他回國以來,讓我們就失卻了練習。
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I have lost sight of him entirely.
我與他非常失掉關聯。
1
-
The books seem to be lost.
看看那些書好似是不見了。
-
Your labour will not be lost.
你們之間的精力不容易白走。
當作雙賓形容詞
S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.
-
This mistake will lose you many marks.
這款錯誤信息要扣你很多很多分。
-
This fatal miscalculation lost them the final victory.
這種致死的失敗大概使它們無法奪取最終曙光。
-
Failure to pay one instalment would lose them all that they have already paid.
分期還款支支付項中唯有八期不付,就可以使孩子喪失了全部的已支支付項項。
-
The strike has lost that U.S. firm lots of profits.
我們大罷工使哪家意大利裝修公司毀損了大筆收入。
-
What to ourselves in passion we propose, The passion ending, doth the purpose lose.
出于:Hamlet ,
Shakespeare
-
用作動詞 (v.)
- lose at (v.+prep.)
-
在…(比賽)中失敗 fail to win at (game)
lose at sth
I always lose at cards, with my bad luck.
我不走運,打牌總輸。
How much money did you lose at the races?
賽馬會上你輸了多少錢?
- lose by (v.+prep.)
-
因…蒙受損失;因…失去 suffer a disadvantage from sth or doing sth
lose by sth
Put your money into our savings plan, and you can't lose by it.
按我們的儲蓄計劃把錢存起來,你就不會蒙受什么損失。 lose sth by sth
The government may lose seats by the reorganization of voting areas.
政府可能會因為調整選區而失去席位。
- lose in (v.+prep.)
-
(指某種聲音)被(其他聲音)淹沒,吞沒 be drowned by (other sounds)
lose sth/oneself in sth
We lost ourselves in the dark.
我們在黑暗中迷路。
One loses oneself easily in such a big city.
在這樣的大城市里很容易迷路。
My little daughter lost herself in the department store yesterday.
昨天,我的小女兒在百貨商場里迷了路。
I've lost my ring in the garden.
我把戒指丟在花園里了。
I always get lost in a strange city.
到陌生城市我常常迷路。 lose oneself in sth
I can always lose myself in a good book.
一本好書會使我愛不釋手。
Mary was lost in the details of a new sewing pattern.
瑪麗埋頭研究一個新的剪裁花樣。 lose in sth
The effect of the story loses in translation.
這個故事一經翻譯便失去了原來的效果。 lose sth in sth
The chairman's remarks were lost in the public's shouts of disapproval.
主席講的話被淹沒在一片反對的呼聲中。
- lose on (v.+prep.)
-
吃虧 have less money than when one started
lose on sth
We lost on that job.
我們在那件事上吃虧了。
- lose out (v.+adv.)
-
損失;失敗 suffer a loss or defeat
lose out
We lost out in the election simply because the opposition had more money to run their campaign.
我們在這次大選中被擊敗了,這完全是因為反對黨有更多的錢進行競選活動。
You often lose out when you bet on horse races.
你在賽馬打賭時,常常輸掉。
- lose to (v.+prep.)
-
失去,敗給,沒有 displace to, fail to
lose to sb
England lost to Australia.
英國隊輸給了澳大利亞隊。 lose sb/sth/oneself to sb
He lost himself to her.
他完全聽她的。
She seems to have lost her heart to you.
她似乎已愛上了你。
She lost her heart to the man with the broad shoulders and deep voice.
她愛上了那位寬肩且聲音渾厚的男子。
Now his daughter was lost to him for ever.
現在他永遠失去了他的女兒。
The opportunity was lost to him.
他失去了那個機會。
-
-
lose no time in ...一般表示“趕快去……”,有時也表示“不白費時間在……”。在容易產生歧義的場合應避免使用。注意in有時被省略。
I lost no time (in) following up the idea.
我要趕緊(jin)跟進(jin)這個想法。
-
lost to...通常作“失去了……”解,不過應在容易被誤會的場合避免使用。
The opportunity was lost to him.
他失去了機會。
-
lose后可跟雙賓語。
His laziness lost him his job.
他的懶惰(duo)使他失去了(le)職(zhi)位。
-
lose是短暫動詞,所以不可用于完成時態。
He has lost his pen for a week.
第一句的表達方(fang)式是錯(cuo)誤的,后面兩句的表達方(fang)式是正(zheng)確(que)的。
-
lose作“迷路”意時為及物動詞,后面須跟賓語,如lose one's way。
v. (動詞)
-
lose的基本意思是“丟失”“失去”,指因事故、過失、不幸、死亡等原因失去擁有的東西等,含有不能再找回來的意思,也可指人失去了品性、信念、態度等或陷入沉思或埋頭于某事物之中。還可引申表示人在比賽、辯論中輸掉或某人浪費有用的、寶貴的事物諸如機會、時間、優點等。lose在作不及物動詞時還可表示“(表)走慢了”。
-
lose用作及物動詞時,后接名詞或代詞作賓語,有時可接雙賓語,表示“使…失去”。
-
lose是瞬間動詞,通常不與表示一段時間的狀語連用。
v. (動詞)
- lose one's place, lose one's position
-
- 這兩個短語都是由lose引起的短語,其中place和position都表示“位置”。其區別是:
- 前者的意思是“找不到地方”;后者的意思是“失去職務”。例如:
- We lost our place because we lost sight of building.
- 由于我們看不見那座樓,我們就找不 到地方了。
- Nobody knew what had lost his position.
- 誰也不知道是什么使他失去職務。
- be lost in, be lost on, be lost to
-
- 這組短語都由lose的被動結構加介詞所構成。其區別是:
- be lost in表示“充滿著”;be lost on表示“失效”,含有“不起作用”的意思;be lost to則表示“喪失了…”“感覺不到”。例如:
- I was lost in admiration for your perform- ance under such difficult conditions.
- 我對你在如此條件下作出的成績欽 佩不已。
- Your advice was lost on them.
- 你的勸告對他們起不了作用。
- They were lost to all sense of shame.
- 他們恬不知恥。
- lose way, lose the/one's way
-
- 這兩個短語的意思不同,前者的意思是“減速”,后者的意思是“迷路”。試比較:
- The bus came losing way into the stop.
- 巴士減速進站。
- He lost his way in the mist.
- 他在霧靄中迷了路。
- lose, mislay, miss
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- 這三個動詞都有“丟失”的意思。其區別是:
- 1.lose語氣較強,是常用語,指偶然遺失東西,而且暗示永遠失去。用作及物動詞時,后面常接錢財、物品、機會等名詞。
- 2.miss意義專一,指人們察覺到東西已經丟失,含有可能找回之義,可以用作不及物動詞,也可用作及物動詞,其賓語可以是名詞、代詞、動名詞或從句。例如:
- He fired two shots, both missed.他打了兩槍,都沒有打中。
- I didn't miss the key until I got home and found it wasn't in my bag.直到我回到家,想從包里拿鑰匙時,才發現它不見了。
- I missed seeing the film when it was shown at school.那電影在學校放映時我沒有去看。
- It seems that we have missed our chance.好像我們已失去了機會。
- 3.mislay指把某物放在想不起來的地方,也可作“遺失”解。例如:
- Oh dear,I've mislaid my glasses again.哎呀!我又忘記把我的眼鏡放在什么地方了。
- lose, forget, leave
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- 這組詞都有“遺忘”的意思。其區別在于:
- 1.lose指由于著急而一時想不起來。例如:
- He lost his nerve and his memory for names.他不知所措且想不起名字來。
- 2.forget指由于記憶上的忽略而對某人或某物失去了印象,這種“忘記”可能只是暫時的,也可能是長久的,且有“疏忽,忽略”之義。例如:
- Don't forget your duties.別玩忽職守。
- We mustn't forget our origin.我們不能忘本。
- I clean forgot to ask him about it.我完全忘了向他打聽那件事。
- I forgot reading the book.我忘記了以前讀過這本書。
- 3.leave指忘記帶了某物,有較強的感情色彩,強調“不在”。例如:
- He left his keys in his bed.他把鑰匙遺忘在床上了。
- Oh dear! The travelling bag has been left.哎呀!忘拿旅行袋了。
- 下面各組中的兩句話意思相同:
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- We lost 2000 yuan on that job.
- That job lost us 2000 yuan .
- 我們在那項工作上虧損2000元。
- Be five minutes slow.
- Lose five minutes.
- (鐘、表)慢5分鐘。
- America lost to Australia.
- America lost the match against Australia.
- 美國隊輸給了澳大利亞隊。
- lose,miss,misplace
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- 這些動詞均有“丟失、遺失”之意。
- lose最普通用詞,側重遺失了,難以找回來。
- miss著重發覺某人或某物不見的瞬間,也可作思念解。
- misplace指反映東西放錯或故意放錯地方。
v. (動詞)
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弗雷特因自行車在山上失控而撞在一棵樹上。
誤 Fred lost his cycle's control on the hill and ran into a tree.
正 Fred lost control of his cycle on the hill and ran into a tree.
析 lose control of sth 為固定短(duan)語,意思是(shi)“對…失控”。
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由于戰爭,他們彼此失去了聯系。
誤 They fail touch with each other because of the war.
正 They lost touch with each other because of the war.
析 lose touch with為固定短語,意(yi)思是“與…失去(qu)了聯系(xi)”。
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他一星期前丟了鋼筆。
誤 He has lost his pen for a week.
正 He lost his pen a week ago.
析 lose是瞬(shun)間動詞,通常不與表示一段時間的狀(zhuang)語連用。
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不管遇到什么困難,我們絕不能灰心喪氣。
誤 No matter what difficulties may come our way, we must never lose our heart.
正 No matter what difficulties may come our way, we must never lose heart.
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我們在工作中遇到挫折時從不灰心。
誤 We never lose our heart when we encounter setbacks in our work.
正 We never lose heart when we encounter setbacks in our work.
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她愛上了那個英語老師。
誤 She lost heart to the English teacher.
正 She lost her heart to the English teacher.
析 “失去(qu)信心”是(shi)lose heart, heart前不(bu)用冠詞(ci)(ci),也不(bu)可用物主(zhu)代詞(ci)(ci);而(er)“愛上某(mou)人(ren)”是(shi)lose one's heart to sb。
- ☆ 直接源自古英語的losian,意為失去,消失;最初源自原始日耳曼語的lausa,意為軍隊被打散。
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不低于介紹全權原創,受視頻的權庇護,侵犯肖像權必究
海詞字典,十二年廠家