-
-
vt.
迫使;責成;使感激;施恩于;幫 ... 的忙;使…成為必要
-
vi.
幫忙
v.
(動詞)
- vt. & vi. 迫使做 compel or require sb by law, agreement or moral pressure to do sth
- vt. 感激 be very grateful to
- vt. & vi. 滿足請求 fulfil the wishes; do a favour
v.
動詞
- 使負債務
- 做好事,施惠于,施恩于,幫忙,施恩惠
- 給
- 借
- 討...的歡心,(為...)效勞,做某事以表示好意,取悅
- 照...的意思辦,滿足...要求,答應...的請求,使滿足
- 感謝,感激,報效
- 迫使(做),強迫,責成,強制
- 使感激
- 使不得不,使成為必要,使負義務
- 以誓言束縛,使受約束
Verb:
-
force somebody to do something;
"We compel all students to fill out this form"
-
bind by an obligation; cause to be indebted;
"He's held by a contract"
"I'll hold you by your promise"
-
provide a service or favor for someone;
"We had to oblige him"
-
用作及物動詞 (vt.)
-
The law oblige parents to send their children to school.
法條上會求家里人送獨生子女入讀。
-
The Convention contains innovative measures that oblige countries to return stolen assets to their rightful owners.
條約可載那些責成亞洲各國將被盜取房產繳納其正規整個人的多元化預防措施。
-
I'm much obliged to you.
我非常的致謝你。
-
I am obliged to you for your gracious hospitality.
我很謝謝你的干勁好客。
-
Could you oblige me by closing the door?
麻煩你為我關緊門好不好?
用作不及物動詞 (vi.)
-
I'll do any thing within reason to oblige.
凡能保證的我全部都愿犬馬之勞。
用作動詞 (v.)
重復使用不如物形容詞
S+~(+A)
-
We'd be happy to oblige.
.我擅于分憂。
用做及物詞組
S+~+ n./pron.
-
Sorry,I can't oblige you.
請稍等,不能幫你的忙。
-
I am looking after the baby to oblige her.
我照看看那小朋友,以使她愉快。
1
-
We shall be much obliged if you are so kind as to make suggestions for improvement of our work.
但如果您能對事們的辦公做出問題解決工作建議,人們將比較心存感激。
-
I should be obliged if you wouldn't say so.
你若不這般說,小編感激你呢。
用來賓補詞組
S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
-
The law obliges parents to send their children to school.
法律規則立即爸爸媽媽送獨生子女轉學。
-
The police obliged him to leave.
逃犯要他選擇離開。
-
The treaty obliged them to provide cannon-fodder for it.
僅僅不平等條約逼迫其為它作為炮灰。
-
Poverty obliged her to live a hard life.
窮苦使得她過有限的工作。
-
This fog may oblige me to walk home.
刺激性霧或者會被迫我徒步走回老家。
-
The school regulations oblige us to be present at school on time.
校規條件你們必定繼續入學。
1
-
I shall be obliged to go tomorrow.
今晚我并不得沒人。
-
She was obliged to abandon that idea.
她不可以不錯過這個需求。
-
They were obliged to compromise on less questions.
兩人不允許不在主要方面上做些示弱。
-
We were obliged to be more strict with them.
各位那就對你們再嚴很多。
-
I am obliged to leave early to catch my train.
我得早一點走著趕列車。
-
Because of the snowstorm,I was obliged to stay at home.
而且暴風雨,讓我迫呆在屋子里。
-
I feel obliged to say “No”.
我才能說“不”。
-
He felt obliged to leave after such an unpleasant quarrel.
在一樣不開心快樂的吵架以后,他強行離去。
-
The names of those whom vicinity obliges to attendance are read over morning and evening.
來源于: W. G. Palgrave
-
用作動詞 (v.)
- oblige by (v.+prep.)
-
勞駕; 幫忙做… do a favor by
oblige me by v-ing
Please oblige me by keeping quiet during the lecture.
請您在上課時安靜些,好嗎?
Please oblige me by closing the window.
請替我關上那扇窗子。
Could you oblige me by posting this letter?
勞駕您替我發這封信好嗎?
You would oblige me by not parking your car in front of my gate.
你不把車停在我門前,就算是幫了我一個大忙。
- oblige to (v.+prep.)
-
(因某事)對(某人)感謝 be grateful to (sb for sth)
be obliged to sb for sth/v-ing
I am much obliged to you for the loan of the book.
我對于你借書給我,深表感激。
We are much obliged to you for your help.
我們十分感激你對我們的幫助。
We're very much obliged to you for telling us.
感謝你給我們談了這情況。
- oblige with (v.+prep.)
-
以…施恩于(某人); 以…滿足于(某人) do sb a kindness by giving or lending sth
oblige sb with sth
Will you oblige me with your name and address?
敬請賜告你的姓名和地址好嗎? Please oblige me with a reply as soon as possible.請盡早給予答復。
Could you oblige me with a match?
能讓我借個火嗎?
Will you oblige me with a stamp?
給我一張郵票好嗎?
He obliged us with a song.
他為我們唱了一首歌。
-
v. (動詞)
-
oblige的基本意思是“在武力或法律的制約下不得不做某事”。引申可表示“答應請求”“施惠于”,在表示此義時, oblige只指小事情,不指大事情,施惠的具體內容用by doing sth 或with sth 來表示。
-
oblige可用作不及物動詞,也可用作及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,可接名詞、代詞作賓語,還可接以動詞不定式充當賓語的復合結構。
-
oblige可用于被動結構。
v. (動詞)
- oblige, accommodate, favour
-
- 這組詞的共同意思是“施恩于(某人)或答應(某人)的請求”。其區別是:
- oblige通常指應某人的請求去做令人愜意的小事,或指對人所做的小事表示客氣和禮貌; accommodate含有“有意協助”的意思,主要用在交易中指貸款等行為; favour專指純粹出于好意、不附加任何義務或期待報答的惠賜。
- oblige, compel, constrain, force
-
- 這組詞的共同意思是“強迫”,都常用于被動結構。其區別在于:
- 1.compel指使用權力或各種手段迫使對方去做某事或處于某種狀態; force主要指用武力或強制的辦法去完成某事; constrain指由于受外界壓力或環境的影響,迫使某人做某事,也可指受良心、情感或饑餓等方面的內在力量驅使去做某事; oblige則往往是由于客觀原因促使某人做某事。例如:
- When he was a young man, he was forced to leave his homeland for political reasons.早在青年時代,因為政治原因他被迫離開自己的祖國。
- You cannot compel good work from unwilling students.你不能迫使不肯學習的學生學習好。
- Cold weather constrained the plant's growth.寒冷的天氣抑制了植物的生長。
- I should be obliged if you wouldn't say so.你如果不這樣說,我就感謝你了。
- 2.compel和force的主語既可以是人,也可以是物; oblige則一般以人作主語。例如:
- When confronted by such clear evidence, the Senator was forced to eat his words in public.面對如此明白的證據,參議員只得當眾收回前言。
- Energy crisis compels fuel conservation.能源危機使人們必須節約燃料。
- The police obliged him to leave.警方要他離開。
- 3.在語氣上, compel和oblige較弱; 而force暴力威脅的含義較強。例如:
- He was compelled to do it against his will.他不得不違心地做這件事。
- The school regulations oblige us to be present at school on time.校規要求我們必須按時到校。
- The enemy was forced to get back under our massive blows.在我方的沉重打擊下,敵軍被迫后退。
- compel,force,constrain,oblige
-
- 這些動詞均含“迫使”之意。
- compel指在法律、權力、力量或行動等的驅使下被迫而為。
- force指用個人意志、權力、權威或暴力等,迫使他人改變看法或做本不愿做的事。
- constrain側重施加約束力或有約束作用的影響,也指環境對人強加的影響迫使人去做某事,尤指受良心、情感等內在力量驅使去做某事。
- oblige指由于生理上或道德上的需要,促使某人做某事,也指有權威的人或機構迫使某人做某事,還可指在特定情況下被迫作出的反應。
-
上文主要內容獨有原創,受巨著權保護英文,侵犯商標權必究
海詞詞典下載,十八年品牌形象