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v.
(動詞)
- vt. 耕作,種植 prepare and use (land, soil, etc.) for growing crops
- vt. 陶冶思想、感情 make (the mind, feelings, etc.) more educated and refined
- vt. 培養(友誼) encourage the growth of (friendship with sb)
v.
動詞
- 栽培
- 結交
- 培育
- 培養
- 耕作
- 養殖
- 陶冶
- 耕種
- 開墾
- 培土
- 建立
- 教化
- 加強
- 養成
- 修習
- 磨煉
- 謀求
- 追求
- 發展
- 細心照料
- 跟…交朋友
- 種植
- 培養(友誼)
- 逐漸形成
- 耕耘
Verb:
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foster the growth of
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prepare for crops;
"Work the soil"
"cultivate the land"
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teach or refine to be discriminative in taste or judgment;
"Cultivate your musical taste"
"Train your tastebuds"
"She is well schooled in poetry"
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adapt (a wild plant or unclaimed land) to the environment;
"domesticate oats"
"tame the soil"
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用作及物動詞 (vt.)
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He was granted many privileges to cultivate crops.
他被帶給多數特權來繁殖農植物。
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They moved to the country to cultivate the soil .
它們搬回村里去種田。
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The people cultivate mainly rice and beans.
這些的顧客具體牙齒種植稻子和豆類。
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Father tries to cultivate my love for art.
父母希望培養教育我對藝術家的興趣愛好英文。
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Tom tried to cultivate good study habits.
湯姆你可以去塑造健康的念書習性。
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It takes some time to cultivate a new friendship.
引進新的友誼的作文需求消耗 其他耗時。
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Extensive reading can cultivate your mind.
多方面查看能陶冶用心性。
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He always tries to cultivate famous people.
他有時候交到名星。
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You must cultivate people who can help you in business.
你得結識在業務量上對你管用的人。
用作動詞 (v.)
應用于及物形容詞
S+~+ n./pron.
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The farmer is cultivating his land.
人們在默默耕耘士地。
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She cultivated her mind by reading many books.
她博覽群書,收腰養性。
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One should cultivate good manners from childhood.
一些人自卑想學講禮貌性。
1
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Corn and cotton are extensively cultivated in this region.
這種區域都種置玉米粒和蔬萊。
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Pearls are being cultivated on the South China Sea coast.
南沙沿岸在實行真珠機器養殖豬。
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This field has not been cultivated for years.
領域地皮已被遺忘多年后了。
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The previous owners had cultivated fruit and vegetables, but everything was now overgrown.
出至: C. Priest
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用作動詞 (v.)
- cultivate with (v.+prep.)
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用…耕種 use a tool or machine for growing crops on the land or soil
cultivate sth with sth
Farmers cultivate their farms with spade.
農夫用鋤耕田。
They cultivate their land with tractors.
他們用拖拉機耕地。
The land is cultivated with rice, cotton and vegetables.
在這塊土地上種植大米、棉花和蔬菜。
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v. (動詞)
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cultivate的基本意思是指對土地進行照料或調理以使其肥沃,也指對植物細心管理以改善其狀況。引申可指對合意的東西進行細心周到的照顧以使其健康成長,常用于抽象事物,如“陶冶情操”“培養友誼”等。
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cultivate作“種植”解,主語是人時不能用被動語態; 主語是事物時則要用被動語態,其后常接介詞with。
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cultivate作“與…結交”解時,指想方設法去結交某人,一般是出于不良的動機或試圖巴結別人,常含有貶義。
v. (動詞)
- cultivate, cherish, foster, nurse, nurture
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- 這組詞都可表示“照料或培育某人或某事”。其區別在于:nurse通常指養育嬰兒或幼獸或照料無力自顧的病人; cherish著重指撫育或愛護; cultivate則指培養某種理想中的事物或感情; foster指鼓勵、扶植或促進某事物的增長和發展; nurture則強調對后來發展起決定作用的教養或訓練。例如:
- All her time goes into nursing her old father.她的全部時間都用來看護她的老父親。
- They have cherished the child as one of their own.他們把這個小孩當作自己的親生子女來撫養。
- He cultivates an appreciation of abstract art.他培養對抽象藝術的鑒賞力。
- The mother tried to foster her son's interest in music by taking him to concerts when he was young.母親設法培養兒子對音樂的興趣,在他很小的時候就帶他去參加音樂會。
- Nurture your mind with good reading.以優秀的讀物來發展你的心智。
- nurse,tend,foster,cultivate,cherish
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- 這些動詞均含“照料、培育”之意。
- nurse通常指對無力自顧的嬰兒、病人等進行照料或護理。
- tend指出于責任心、博愛心而不是私人感情去對人或物進行照顧。
- foster指對孩子的關心、鼓勵、供養及撫養其成長;也指鼓勵、促進事物的增長與發展。
- cultivate具體意義指耕耘、培育植物;抽象意義指培養興趣或向往的理想事物。
- cherish強調撫育或愛撫。
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