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n.
條件;情況
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v.
訓練;決定;以 ... 為條件;護理(頭發)
n.
(名詞)
- [U][C]條件,狀態,病情 thing needed to make sth else possible; thing on which another thing depends; state of a thing; health
- [P]情況,環境,形勢 circumstances
- [C]地位,身份 position in society; rank
v.
(動詞)
- vt. 制約,限制 govern; regulate
- vt. 使習慣于,使適應 bring into a desired state or condition
n.
名詞
- 條件,前提
- 狀態,狀況,情況,處境,境況,情形,形勢
- 環境
- <口>(身體的)不正常情況,失調,違和,疾病
- 地位,身份
- 健康狀況
- 【法律】(契約、遺囑中的)條款,條件,規定
- 生存狀態
- <美>(大學課程的)補考,補考科目
- 【語法】條件從句
v.
動詞
- 使適應,使習慣于
- 訓練,培養
- 制約,規定,限制,約束,作為...的條件
- 對…具有重要影響,影響
- 保持健康
- 養護,用護發素保養,給……上保養劑
- 【心】使形成條件反射
- 使健康,增進健康
- 使處于良好狀態
- 改善
- 調節(室內空氣)
- <美>要求(學生)補考
Noun:
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a state at a particular time;
"a condition (or state) of disrepair"
"the current status of the arms negotiations"
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an assumption on which rests the validity or effect of something else
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a mode of being or form of existence of a person or thing;
"the human condition"
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information that should be kept in mind when making a decision;
"another consideration is the time it would take"
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the state of (good) health (especially in the phrases `in condition' or `in shape' or `out of condition' or `out of shape')
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an illness, disease, or other medical problem;
"a heart condition"
"a skin condition"
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(usually plural) a statement of what is required as part of an agreement;
"the contract set out the conditions of the lease"
"the terms of the treaty were generous"
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the procedure that is varied in order to estimate a variable's effect by comparison with a control condition
Verb:
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establish a conditioned response
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develop (children's) behavior by instruction and practice; especially to teach self-control;
"Parents must discipline their children"
"Is this dog trained?"
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specify as a condition or requirement in a contract or agreement; make an express demand or provision in an agreement;
"The will stipulates that she can live in the house for the rest of her life"
"The contract stipulates the dates of the payments"
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put into a better state;
"he conditions old cars"
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apply conditioner to in order to make smooth and shiny;
"I condition my hair after washing it"
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用作名詞 (n.)
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Conditions in poor quarters were horrible.
城市貧窮生活區生活條件如此不好。
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I had halfway decided to accept their conditions at that time.
那個時候我已差不太多打算要展開這些 的具體條件了。
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The terrorists will only release their hostage on certain condition.
恐怖靈異原子只是在那些條件下會放人質事件。
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Jimmie had but a vague idea of world conditions now.
杰米對之前世界上情況報告僅僅只有一絲不清的理解。
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His thinking is incommensurate to the changed conditions.
他的思維和己經發生改變了的情況發生不相習慣。
用作動詞 (v.)
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I conditioned the dog to bark at strangers.
我訓煉這只狗對陌生吧人吠叫。
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Most people have been conditioned to accept what they see on television.
絕大部分數人已被練習得會展開網絡電視機里看見的知識。
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The amount of money I spend is conditioned by the amount I earn.
我花幾多錢是應該由我掙幾多錢直接決定的。
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The human pursuit of security conditioned men to love their homes.
人類文明對安全保障的理想而定了人對家的熱愛生活。
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Age and health do not always condition each other.
年限與衛生并不時不時互為因素的。
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The gift to the boy was conditioned on his good behavior.
給幼兒的小禮物是以他的表達優劣為要求的。
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I condition my hair every two weeks.
我每十幾天做每次碎發。
用作名詞 (n.)
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Living conditions have bettered a great deal.
日常生活必要條件已小有提高。
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The government hopes to better the conditions of the peasants.
當地政府盼望改善效果農名的活必要條件。
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The workers are standing up for higher wages and better conditions.
農民工們也正在努力有效增加工薪和調理衣食住行的條件。
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Health is one of the conditions of success in life.
的健康是順利完成的情況一種。
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Some measures will be taken to make the best use of natural conditions to enable wildlife resources to develop.
要采用某些控制措施來完全靈活運用物種多樣性能力,使也是信息能夠得到激發。
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His actual condition was not to be expressed in a few words.
他的未來發展趨勢之言難盡。
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I feel happy about my condition.
我很符合于我自己現下的管理狀況。
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We must better our financial condition.
我們大家都必需緩解我們大家都的財政支出系統。
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Their bodies and clothes were in a pitiable condition.
我們的體貌和穿著打扮無比真可憐。
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The classrooms are in poor condition.
這么多電教室全都破破爛爛的。
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The crisis condition furthered the spreading of rumours.
經濟危機的現象有助于長高虛假新聞的校園營銷推廣。
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The patient was in a critical condition.
病員的情況發生10分危重。
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It is of importance to keep your teeth in good condition.
實現你的牙衛生是越重要的。
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All the players are in good condition.
全部隊員的衛生現狀都非常好。
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Archaeologists have discovered some ancient jewellery in almost perfect condition.
古生物學專家挖掘了了些基本上完整無損音樂的以前的珠寶首飾。
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These laws are not calculated for conditions at any time.
這那些移民法所以原因都也不會是和之前的原因。
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He lived in adverse conditions.
他生話在磨難中。
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She has a heart condition.
她有意臟病。
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People sometimes die of treatable conditions.
患者時而死于非命可治之癥。
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He is working off his conditions.
他在重修不及格的考試科目。
用作動詞 (v.)
做為及物形容詞
S+~+ n./pron.
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Ability and effort condition success.
干透和埋頭苦干是完美的環境。
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Exercise conditions your muscles.
鍛練使力量身強體壯。
1
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A person's behaviour is often conditioned by his circumstances.
人的習慣常受其位于情況的損害。
用來作為賓補詞組
S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
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Condition yourself not to flare up over trifles.
你必須飼養不是為家長里短的小事情而鬧脾氣的喜歡。
1
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Most people are conditioned to believe what they read in the papers.
絕基本上都絕多半人都習俗于小編相信你們在報上讀到的工具。
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Wilt thou enjoy the good, Then cavil the conditions?
來自: Milton
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A list of twenty-one conditions on which..Communist groups..would be admitted to the Third International.
產自: G. F. Kennan
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Their ideas of beauty were conditioned by what they disliked about their parents.
源自: M. Girouard
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用作名詞 (n.)
- change one's condition
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結婚 get married
- in a condition to-v
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適宜做某事 suitable to do sth
- in an interesting condition
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〈主英〉懷孕 pregnant
- in condition
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健康,身體好 fit; healthy
- make it a condition that
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以…為條件 be based on the agreement that
- meet the conditions of
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滿足…條件 satisfy
- on condition (that)
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若是…,以…為條件 if; providing
- on...condition〔on condition of..., on condition that...〕
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以…為條件 based on the agreement that
- on no condition
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絕不要 never; in no situation
- out of condition
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不能使用 useless
- under conditions
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在…條件下 in the condition of
- under no conditions
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無論如何 no matter what
- under otherwise equal condition
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其他條件都相同時 when the other conditions are the same
用作動詞 (v.)
- condition on (v.+prep.)
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以…作為(某人)接受…的條件 make sth as the factor (for sb) to accept (sth)
condition sth/v-ing on sth/v-ing
She conditioned her acceptance of the gift on his coming to dinner next evening.
她以他第二天來吃晚飯作為接受禮品的條件。
He conditioned his going on weather.
他能去與否,視天氣而定。
The gift to the boy is conditioned on his good marks.
那孩子得到禮物的條件是取得好成績。
- condition to (v.+prep.)
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使(某人)適應于〔習慣于〕… make sb be used to (sth, usually difficult)
condition sb to sth
He soon conditioned the boys to the hot weather.
他很快使小伙子們適應了炎熱的天氣。
His boyhood conditioned him to hardship.
他的少年時代使他習慣于逆境。
A child born in the far north is soon conditioned to the long cold dark winters.
出生在北部邊遠地區的孩子很快就習慣于那漫長、寒冷、陰暗的冬季。
When a child has become conditioned to life in a city, he may feel quite at a loss in any other environment.
當一個小孩習慣了城市的生活,換了其他環境他就會感到不自在。
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
形容詞+~
名詞+~
介詞+~
~+介詞
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
~+介詞
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n. (名詞)
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condition的基本意思是“條件,地位”,是可數名詞,用單復數形式均可,但表示“狀態、狀況”時,常指事物處于不正常的狀況,多作不可數名詞,如果其前有形容詞修飾,可與不定冠詞a連用; 表示“情況,環境,形勢”時常用復數形式,多指一般的、籠統的情況。
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condition也可表示“健康狀況、良好狀況或可使用的狀況”,是不可數名詞。
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condition還可作“疾病”解,指身體狀況不佳,是可數名詞。
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condition在美式英語中可以作“不及格科目”解。
v. (動詞)
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condition的基本意思是“以…為條件”,指為滿足某種目的與用途需要達到必要或適當的條件,即“使習慣于”“使適應于”,引申可表示“制約”“限制”。
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condition是及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語。可用于被動結構,也可接以“oneself+to- v ”構成的復合賓語。
n. (名詞)
- condition, circumstance, situation, state
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- 這四個詞都有“情況,狀態,條件,狀況”的意思。其區別在于:state是普通用語,指“情況,狀態”,其存在形式并不是具體事物; situation指危急或重大的事態,側重“事態”,也指“職位,職業”; condition和state相比意義較狹隘,指在思考中的事物的狀態,“環境”所影響的“情況”,特指事物內部的條件和狀態,用復數時指比較一般、籠統的情況,側重于“狀況”; circumstance指某種事件或動作發生時的情況,一般都用復數形式。例如:
- The country is in a troubled state.這個國家處于紊亂的狀態中。
- Measures must be taken to meet this situation.必須設法應付這個局面。
- He is applying for a situation.他正在請求得到一個位置。
- The oranges may soon rot under present conditions.橘子在目前的狀態下會很快腐爛的。
- I don't remember all the circumstances of the quarrel.我不記得爭吵的所有情況。
- 注意比較下列英語和漢語的不同表達法:
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- 我們應該把這個情況反映給老師。
- [誤] We should report this condition to the teacher.
- [正] We should report this to the teacher.
- 我想了解一些有關他學習的情況。
- [誤] I'd like to know some conditions about his studies.
- [正] I'd like to know something about his studies.
- 我不久便有條件買臺彩電了。
- [誤] I shall soon have conditions to buy a colour TV.
- [正] I shall soon have enough money to buy a colour TV.
- 我們實驗室的條件很好。
- [誤] The conditions of our laboratory are good.
- [正] Our laboratory is well equipped.
- condition,state,status,situation,circumstance
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- 這些名詞均有“狀況、情況”之意。
- condition一般強調產生影響的原因或環境,復數形式指籠統的情況。
- state普通用詞,指人或物在環境、外表、心靈以及健康方面的狀況,或指在某一階段的狀態或形式。
- status指一個人在政治、社會、經濟、法律上的地位或身份,暗含地位顯要意味。也可用于指政治等事態的狀況。
- situation指明確具體的環境情況或處境。
- circumstance多指周圍的情況或某事發生時的情況。
- condition,terms
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- 這兩個名詞均有“條件”之意。
- condition通常指為實現許諾、協議、計劃、合同等而訂出的必須遵守或滿足的作為前提的條件或要求。
- terms指談判或訂立合同等時,一方或雙方提出或同意的條件。
n. (名詞)
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史密斯先生的健康狀況越來越差。
誤 The conditions of Mr. Smith are getting worse.
正 The condition of Mr. Smith is getting worse.
正 Mr. Smith's condition is getting worse.
析 表示“健康狀況”, condition為不可(ke)數名(ming)詞,無(wu)復數形(xing)式。
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在這樣有利的形勢下,我們肯定獲勝。
誤 In such favourable conditions, we will win without a shade of doubt.
正 Under such favourable conditions, we will win without a shade of doubt.
析 表示“在(zai)某種形勢(shi)下”,應該用under conditions或(huo)under the condition。
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既然是這樣,你還是看醫生的好。
誤 Under this condition you had better consult a doctor.
正 In this case you had better consult a doctor.
析 condition不(bu)能用來指具體的情況,“既然是(shi)這(zhe)樣”可(ke)說in this case。
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你應該好好保養汽車。
誤 You should try to keep the car in a good condition.
正 You should try to keep the car in good condition.
析 condition作(zuo)“狀(zhuang)況(kuang)”解時,是不(bu)可數名詞。
- ☆ 15世紀初期進入英語,直接源自古法語的condition;最初源自古典拉丁語的condicionem:con (一起) + dicere (說),意為一起表達。
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