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vt.
支持;承受;支撐;供養;資助;證實;支援;擔任演出嘉賓
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n.
支持;支撐;援助;供養;依據;助演嘉賓
v.
(動詞)
- vt. 支撐; 支持 keep from falling; hold up; help by agreeing with
- vt. 維持 provide enough food and water to keep sb/sth alive
- vt. 贊助; 供養 help to continue; give what is needed to live
- vt. 經常光顧,為…捧場 be a regular customer of or visitor to sth; be a fan of sb/sth
- vt. 忍受 bear; endure
n.
(名詞)
- [U] 支撐,承受,支持,贊助 supporting or being supported
- [C] 支撐物,支柱,支座,支架 thing that supports or bears the weight of sth
- [C] 給予幫助〔同情〕的人 person who gives help, sympathy, etc.
- [U] 支持者,擁護者 people who support a political party, team, etc.
n.
名詞
- 支持,擁護,贊成
- 支持者
- 支承,支撐,支柱,支座,支撐物,撐體
- 贊助,援助,幫助
- 維持
- 鼓勵,鼓舞
- 生活費
- 【戲】配角
- 【音】伴奏
- 桁架
v.
動詞
- 忍受,忍耐
- 資助,援助,贊助,支援,幫助
- 激勵,使有勇氣,鼓舞
- 保持,維持,維護
- 支承,支撐,支托
- 支持,贊成,擁護
- 證實,為…提供證據
- 扶養, 贍養(家屬),養活
- 為…提供證據,證實
- 【戲】替…當配角, 演…的角色
Noun:
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the activity of providing for or maintaining by supplying with money or necessities;
"his support kept the family together"
"they gave him emotional support during difficult times"
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aiding the cause or policy or interests of;
"the president no longer has the support of his own party"
"they developed a scheme of mutual support"
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something providing immaterial assistance to a person or cause or interest;
"the policy found little public support"
"his faith was all the support he needed"
"the team enjoyed the support of their fans"
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a military operation (often involving new supplies of men and materiel) to strengthen a military force or aid in the performance of its mission;
"they called for artillery support"
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documentary validation;
"his documentation of the results was excellent"
"the strongest support for this view is the work of Jones"
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the financial means whereby one lives;
"each child was expected to pay for their keep"
"he applied to the state for support"
"he could no longer earn his own livelihood"
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supporting structure that holds up or provides a foundation;
"the statue stood on a marble support"
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the act of bearing the weight of or strengthening;
"he leaned against the wall for support"
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a musical part (vocal or instrumental) that supports or provides background for other musical parts
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any device that bears the weight of another thing;
"there was no place to attach supports for a shelf"
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financial resources provided to make some project possible;
"the foundation provided support for the experiment"
Verb:
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give moral or psychological support, aid, or courage to;
"She supported him during the illness"
"Her children always backed her up"
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support materially or financially;
"he does not support his natural children"
"The scholarship supported me when I was in college"
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be behind; approve of;
"He plumped for the Labor Party"
"I backed Kennedy in 1960"
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be the physical support of; carry the weight of;
"The beam holds up the roof"
"He supported me with one hand while I balanced on the beam"
"What's holding that mirror?"
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establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts;
"his story confirmed my doubts"
"The evidence supports the defendant"
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adopt as a belief;
"I subscribe to your view on abortion"
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support with evidence or authority or make more certain or confirm;
"The stories and claims were born out by the evidence"
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argue or speak in defense of;
"She supported the motion to strike"
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play a subordinate role to (another performer);
"Olivier supported Gielgud beautifully in the second act"
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be a regular customer or client of;
"We patronize this store"
"Our sponsor kept our art studio going for as long as he could"
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put up with something or somebody unpleasant;
"I cannot bear his constant criticism"
"The new secretary had to endure a lot of unprofessional remarks"
"he learned to tolerate the heat"
"She stuck out two years in a miserable marriage"
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用作及物動詞 (vt.)
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The lawyer cite a previous case to support his argument.
刑事案件律師采用了原先的范例來搭載他的論點。
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Will you use your influence to prevail upon them to support the suggestion?
你能不可能借助你的決定勸孩子們使用此覺得呢?
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The pillars support the weight of the roof.
這類柱子承載著屋面的承重。
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Is this bridge strong enough to support heavy lorries?
這座橋禁經得住重形貨車現行嗎?
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Her father supported her until she got married.
她父親母親照顧她終究會她成婚。
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He needs a high income to support such a large family.
他想要有高純收入就可以飼養得起這些同一個消費者庭。
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Will the government provide money to support the arts?
縣政府會審批支助美術專業視野嗎?
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Our company has tied up with another firm to support the show.
我們大公司大公司和另一個大公司綜合投資展覽廳。
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These findings support my primary diagnosis.
他們遇到表明了我的大概物理診斷。
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Your testimony will support his plea of innocence.
你的證言將否認他的無罪判決抗辯。
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They were all on fire to support the disaster area.
這些都急不可耐地要協助災區。
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We are trying our utmost to support the construction of the border areas.
企業全力以赴幫扶邊塞構建。
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They were supported by a local band.
本地的一批爵士樂隊為其作助興參演。
用作名詞 (n.)
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She spoke in support of the project.
她講稿扶持這一項進度表。
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They hope to win mass support among the middle class.
他想能爭得中產階級的常見使用。
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She was leaning on his arm for support.
她靠在他的手肘上謀求支撐體系。
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High back provides great support for your neck.
高靠墊可更加好地支撐點勁部。
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You have no title to ask for our support.
你如果沒有員證求你們支援。
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She dispensed with the financial support of her uncle.
她選擇放棄了她爸爸對她的經濟條件經濟援助。
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The child is dependent on his parents for support.
這家寶寶靠他的父親養家。
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A woman marries the first time for love, the second time for companionship, the third time for support, and the rest of the time just from habit.
女生頭有一次成家是為著愛,第一次為著就能夠有叉伴兒,3次是為著擁有供給,日后幾回是為著飲食習慣。
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The statistics offer further support for our theory.
一些統計數號碼為我們公司的原理帶來了進的一步的前提。
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The support has yet to be confirmed.
助演還沒有知道。
用作動詞 (v.)
用于及物動名詞
S+~+ n./pron.
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Walls support the roof.
墻斜撐著屋項。
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You support the bottom of the box while I lift the top.
你托著紙箱箱子底,我抬上方。
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Bill had to support Jill or she would have fallen to the floor.
比爾只有攬住吉爾,以免她可能會絆倒在地。
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Air, food and drink are necessary to support life.
水汽、水果和水是達到健康所不能不卻少的。
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They do not support the new President.
這些 不堅決擁護新參選的特朗普總統。
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She supported me emotionally.
她從感情婚姻上給過我幫住。
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Support the army and cherish the people.
擁軍愛民。
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He has always supported the weaker party.
他不停鼓勵精神力量較差的一個人。
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She supports birth control.
她贊成打算發育。
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The results support my original idea.
的結果發現了我原本的見解。
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This evidence supports my argument that she is guilty.
一項舉證支持系統了我觀點她有罪的推定。
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I can support the situation no longer.
我就別沒辦法忍受一些困局。
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His weakened body could never support another attack.
他虛脫的人體遭受不動另外一個次大家了。
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Which football team do you support?
你是哪籃球隊的曼聯球迷?
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They often support the local theatre.
這些人經常性來本縣的舞臺。
1
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This branch needs to be supported.
一根枝干必須要承受一次。
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The bridge is supported by three pillars.
橋由三座橋墩支持力著。
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The floors of the building are supported by wooden beams.
這座施工物的墻體靠木梁的支撐。
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He had to be supported home.
他只可以由人攙扶著回家圖片。
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Our school is supported by the government.
相關部門贊助商全體師生的教師隊伍建設費用的。
S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
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I hope you will support me in my efforts to discover the truth.
在我全力以赴錄求揭發陰謀論時,想讓請你好處我。
用作名詞 (n.)
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Your support has meant a lot to me during this difficult time.
來到的困難時,你的適用給了我更大的幫助。
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I am the only support of my family.
我是絕無僅有的貼補家用人。
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On her shoulders falls the support of the whole family.
奉養家人的擔子落在她的背上。
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Don't bargain on getting any support from her; she's very selfish.
別期望從她處到有什么協助,她很自私。
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He deceived us into believing that he could give us moral support.
他騙得我國想信他能給他國沈北上的的支持。
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The plan was doomed to fail by their refusal to give it any financial support.
主要是因為你排斥帶給一些捐資助學,該進度表終究要故障。
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The organization withdrew its support on an ideological pretext.
該集體以價值觀體型為找個理由撤回來了認可。
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They threatened to cease financial support to the university.
這些 威協要進行給這所一本大學條件幫扶。
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He provided emotional support for the children when their father died.
他在哪些閨女的老父親離世時爭取兩人關系上的保護。
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Scholars have found little support for this interpretation.
研究者們沒得找尋高低否認這般定義的物證。
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The argument lacked support.
哪一論點貧乏證據的合法性。
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These beams are the main support of the building.
一些桁條是這座建筑結構物的注意斜撐物。
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The roof may need extra support.
平屋頂或須要再加上的承重。
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One of the supports of the bridge collapsed.
這座關鍵點的一兩個橡膠支座倒坍了。
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Most large-scale buildings now have steel supports.
到現在而言大人數的工程單體建筑有著鋼板材網架支座。
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He was a great support to us in our time of need.
在當我門想要的時期,他給了當我門巨大的益處。
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The theatre had to close for lack of support.
有家劇院需求太少,那就關閉系統。
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Proclaimed enthusiastic..support for the League of Nations.
出至: V. Brittain
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He..needed support against his self-doubt.
來源于: C. Wilson
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The thought was not to be supported without bitter tears.
來源于: E. Langley
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用作動詞 (v.)
- support against (v.+prep.)
-
支持(某人)反對 back sb against sb/sth
support sb against sb/sth
I support him against those who are finding fault with him.
我支持他反對那些專挑他毛病的人。
- support in (v.+prep.)
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在…方面支持 hold up in sth
support sb in sth
His family supported him in his decision.
他的家人支持他的決定。
- support on (v.+prep.)
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靠…支持〔撐〕 keep from falling by sth; hold up by sth
support sb/oneself/sth on sth
He supported the heavy box on his shoulders.
他肩扛著那個重箱子。
I can't support my wife and children on such a small salary.
我薪水如此微薄,無法養活家小。
She decided to support herself on her musical talents.
她決定依靠自己的音樂才能養活自己。
The bridge is supported on stone piers.
橋由石墩支撐著。
It is supported on a narrow base.
它由一個狹窄的底座支撐著。
The roof of the building is supported on pillars.
這建筑的頂部是用支柱支撐的。
用作名詞 (n.)
- come to sb's support
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援助某人 aid sb
- in support
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后備的,準備給予支援的 in reserve; ready to give support
- in support of
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證明…正確 proving sth trueHe even made some experiments in support of his views.為了證明他的看法正確,他甚至進行了一些實驗。
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
~+副詞
~+介詞
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
形容詞+~
名詞+~
介詞+~
~+介詞
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v. (動詞)
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support的基本意思是“支撐; 負擔(重量); 攙扶”,指憑借支撐(物)維持某特定的位置或狀態,有時含有不屈服或不過分痛苦地忍受艱難困苦的意味。引申還可表示“維持”“養(家)”“贊成”“證實”“激勵”“經常光顧,為…捧場”等。
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support是及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語,也可接以動詞不定式充當補足語的復合賓語。
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support作“忍受”解時,常用于否定句中,往往與can〔could〕或can't〔couldn't〕連用。
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support后接介詞against表示“支持…反對…”; 后接介詞in表示“在…方面給予支持”; 后接介詞on表示“靠…支持〔撐〕”。
n. (名詞)
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support用作名詞的基本意思是“支撐,承受,支持,贊助”,是不可數名詞,表示抽象的支持、支援、贊助等行為。
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support也可表示“支撐物,支柱,支座,支架”等,是可數名詞。
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support還可表示“給予幫助〔同情〕的人”,是可數名詞。
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support還可作“支持者,擁護者”,是不可數名詞。
v. (動詞)
- support, advocate, uphold
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- 這組詞的共同意思是“支援,贊助”。其區別在于:support指道義上或物質上支持某人,也可指對一項事業的支持或贊助; advocate指通過發表演說或寫文章來表示支持、擁護,常暗示提倡某事或為某事辯護; uphold指把快要倒下的東西扶直并撐穩,引申指支持正受到攻擊或挑戰的某人或某事。例如:
- I was supported by him both materially and spiritually.我既得到了他的物質支持,也得到了他的精神支持。
- He advocated building more good roads.他主張修筑更多的好公路。
- He upheld his brother's honor.他維護他兄弟的名譽。
- support, bolster, brace, buttress, maintain, prop, sustain
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- 這組詞的共同意思是“支撐”。其區別在于:support指有基礎或基座來承受某物的壓力或重量,使其不坍塌或倒下,用于比喻可指能夠經受住艱難困苦而不屈服; bolster指用墊枕等支撐物來支撐或承受負荷; brace指用支柱、支架來支住、撐牢某物,使其能抗住壓力; buttress指用在建筑物應力點上加扶壁的辦法來支住、加固某物,引申指用物質、金錢、事實等來支持某論點; maintain指保持某種狀況或狀態,給予所需的力量,以防力量、價值等有所損失; prop指支持需要立即加強或加固的事物; sustain強調始終不渝地支撐或保持。例如:
- This matter bolstered up his pride.這件事提高了他的自尊心。
- The struts are firmly braced.構架的支柱很牢固。
- She buttressed her argument with lots of solid facts.她用很多具體事實來支持她的論點。
- The state maintains the highways.政府養護公路。
- She propped up the baby's head by putting her hand behind its neck.她把手放在嬰孩的頭后,支撐他的頭。
- She was sustained by pride in her family.對家庭的自豪感支持著她。
- support, back, champion
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- 這組詞的共同意思是“支持”。它們的區別在于:back多指給予物質或道義上的資助,有“作后臺”的意味; support指支撐重量或作為支柱或給予需要的力量,以防某人或某物跌倒或陷下; 而champion則指支持他人或某項運動而去奮斗、辯論或演說。例如:
- Don't worry. I will back you up.不要憂慮,我支持你。
- The teammates supported the injured player.隊友扶著那受傷的球員。
- We champion a just cause.我們支持正義的事業。
n. (名詞)
- support, livelihood, living
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- 這三個詞均可表示一個人的謀生方式。其區別是:
- living是一般用語,泛指生計;livelihood尤指某人賴以謀生的工作。例如:
- Painting, once merely a hobby, became his livelihood.繪畫先前不過是他的一種業余愛好,后來成了他的維持生計的工作。
- support指一人對另一人的贍養或撫養。例如:
- He depended on his parents for support.他靠父母撫養。
- back,uphold,support,sustain,advocate
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- 這些動詞均有“支持,支援,擁護”之意。
- back通常指對論點、行動、事業等的強有力支持。
- uphold既可指積極努力對陷入困境者的支持,也可指給某人在行動、道義或信仰上的支持。
- support含義廣泛,多指在道義上或物質上支持某人,也可指對某項事業的支持。
- sustain側重指連續不斷的支持。
- advocate多指通過寫文章或發表演說等來支持或擁護,往往暗示提倡某事或為某事辯護。
- raise,keep,support,feed
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- 這四個詞都有“撫養”、“養家”、“贍養”的意思,但也有區別。
- raise意為“撫養(指人);飼養(指動物或禽畜)”之意。
- keep表示“養活(指人);飼養(指動物或禽畜)”。
- support意為“養活”,不用于飼養動物。
- feed意為“喂養;飼養;以......為食”。
v. (動詞)
-
你贊成我們每天縮短工作時間的想法嗎?
誤 Do you support that we should work for a shorter time each day?
正 Do you support the idea that we should work for a shorter time each day?
析 support表示“支持(chi)”或“贊成(cheng)”時(shi)為及物動詞(ci),后面很少跟that從句(ju)作賓(bin)語(yu),通常(chang)用名(ming)詞(ci)或代詞(ci)作賓(bin)語(yu)。
n. (名詞)
-
所有的聽眾歡呼表示支持主席的提議。
誤 All the audience cheered in the support of the president's suggestion.
正 All the audience cheered in support of the president's suggestion.
析 在give support, require support, in support等短語(yu)中, support前不(bu)可加a或the。
- ☆ 15世紀晚期進入英語,直接源自古法語的supporter;最初源自古典拉丁語的supportare:sup (從上而下) + portare (提,拿),意為傳達,運送,養育。
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