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v.
(動詞)
- vt. & vi. 計算,估計 work out or find out sth by using numbers; compute
- vi. 依靠,指望 depend on; count on
- vt. & vi. 打算,有…企圖 plan; intend
v.
動詞
- 計算,核算
- 估計,預測,推測
- 打量,揣測
- 計劃,打算,使適合
- <美口>以為,認為,相信,猜想
- <美方>想要,意欲
- 預測結果,作打算
Verb:
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make a mathematical calculation or computation
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judge to be probable
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keep an account of
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predict in advance
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specifically design a product, event, or activity for a certain public
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have faith or confidence in;
"you can count on me to help you any time"
"Look to your friends for support"
"You can bet on that!"
"Depend on your family in times of crisis"
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用作動詞 (v.)
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I will calculate your bill for you.
我幫您計算的歷史賬單。
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Can you calculate the content of the tube?
你折算出試管的體積嗎?
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Scientists have calculated that the world's population will double by the end of the century.
科學課家已記算出生界常住人口在本多世紀末需要加大1倍。
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I calculate it's a waste of time to do that.
我好想做一件事可以說是在白費時間間隔。
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The economist calculated that prices may go up again.
哪位金錢生理學家猜測,物價水平或是會下次增加。
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This advertisement is calculated to appeal to children.
這里廣告投放是采取嬰兒設計方案的。
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We cannot calculate on his help.
自己不可能希望他的有所幫助。
用作動詞 (v.)
應用于敵不過物詞組
S+~(+A)
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The boy is only three but he can already calculate to fifty.
這嬰兒雖然說就只有5歲,但都已經能數到50了。
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Emotional people don't stop to calculate.
關系方便欲望的人工作要往往會不加以顧慮。
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That doesn't calculate.
那算是數。
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That book calculates as a masterpiece.
那這書做到上是杰作。
S+~+to- v
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She calculates to return next Sunday.
她想要下周天帶回家。
充當及物動名詞
S+~+ n./pron.
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Have you calculated the result?
畢竟你算出來了多少?
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The factory calculates the cost of production.
廠家直銷算生孩子成本費用。
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He has calculated the day of the week on which Christmas will fall.
他推算出出聖誕節正是個禮拜幾。
S+~+that-clause
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I calculated that the trip would take two days.
我估算愛一個人距離要走幾天用時。
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I calculated that we would arrive at 6:00 p.m.
我相信我們都將在上午六時運到。
S+~+wh-clause
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I'll calculate what it will cost.
讓我預測看那要花多長錢。
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The scientist could not calculate when the spaceship would reach the Jupiter.
一位科學有效家還沒有算出那艘宇宙黑洞航天飛機什么東西時會觸達木星。
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Astronomers can calculate when there will be eclipses of the sun and moon.
天文專家能能算出啥時候進行日食和月食。
用做賓補動名詞
S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
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They calculated the firm to employ her as an adviser.
顧客基本上那家有限公司能聘用她做為咨詢顧問。
1
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All these measures were calculated to prevent water-logging by rainstorm or mountain torrents.
那些辦法均是為治療暴雨天氣或山洪暴發有的澇災。
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This advertisement is calculated to attract the attention of housewives.
這種硬廣為了更好地吸引住中國家庭主婦們的主要力。
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The speech was calculated to win votes.
那演說實際在盡量選票。
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He could calculate percentages mentally at high speed.
選自: S. Bellow
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She was now calculating how soon she could decently rise to go.
出至: I. Murdoch
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用作動詞 (v.)
- calculate for (v.+prep.)
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適合于… be fit for (sth)
calculate sb/sth for sb/sth
He is calculated for a teacher.
他適合當教師。
The room was not calculated for such uses .
這房間不是為這些用途而設計的。
These laws are not calculated for modern conditions.
這幾種法令不適合現代情況。
- calculate on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)
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〈美〉期待,指望 look forward to
calculate on〔upon〕 sth/v-ing
We must calculate on a long-term basis.
我們要作長期打算。
You cannot calculate upon his help.
你不能指望他的幫助。
We've been calculating upon his coming in time.
我們一直期待著他及時到來。
If you want to borrow money from him, you can't calculate on his being in a good temper before dinner.
如果你要向他借錢,就別指望他在晚飯以前有好臉色。
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v. (動詞)
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calculate的基本意思是以數學方式,尤其是算術程序來慎重地、準確地進行高深、復雜的運算,引申可表示“指望”“依靠”“打算”。
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calculate可用作不及物動詞,也可用作及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,可接名詞、代詞、動詞不定式或名詞從句作賓語,也可接以動詞不定式充當補足語的復合賓語。
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calculate后接for可以表示“適合于…”,接on〔upon〕表示“期待”“指望”。
v. (動詞)
- calculate, count, number, reckon
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- 這組詞都有“數”“計算”的意思,尤其是count和reckon在很多情況下可互換,它們之間的區別是:
- 1.count的含義是“數數目”; reckon則側重“計算”。例如:
- I counted the broken windows and found there were eight.
- 我數了數破損的窗戶,共有八個。
- We'll have to reckon the cost of it.
- 我們得計算它的成本。
- 2.count和reckon都有“認為”之義,但reckon則更側重于“推定”“公認”,指對事件全面權衡。例如:
- Because our family is happy and healthy, we reckon ourselves fortunate.我們很幸運,因為我們的家庭是一個健康、幸福的家庭。
- 3.calculate作“計算,核算”解時,指通過較復雜的過程,如:算術上的加減乘除或精密計算等。例如:
- Can you calculate how much a trip to the Great Wall will cost?你能計算去長城旅游一次要多少錢嗎?
- 4.count和reckon多用于口語或日常生活; calculate多用于自然科學、生產部門或需要專門計算的場合。例如:
- Astronomers can calculate when there will be eclipses of the sun and the moon.天文學家能算出什么時候有日食、月食。
- 5.count既可用作動詞,也可用作名詞;而calculate和reckon只能用作動詞。
- 6.number側重“編號”。
- calculate,count,compute,reckon
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- 這些動詞均含有“計算”之意。
- calculate通常指要求細致精確和復雜的計算,以解決疑難問題,多用于自然科學、生產部門或要求專門計算的場合。
- count指逐一計算而得出總數。
- compute一般指已有數據的,較簡單但數字長的數學運算。
- reckon通常指較簡單的數學計算,也可指心算。
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