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n.
測量儀器；測量標準；（鐵道的）軌距；（鋼絲等的）直徑；（槍管的）口徑
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v.
估計；判斷；測量
n.
(名詞)
- [C]厚度,直徑 the thickness of wire or certain metal objects, or the width of the barrel of a gun
- [C]測量儀表 instrument for measuring the amount or level of sth
- [C]規格,尺度 a standard measure of weight, size, etc., to objects can be compared
v.
(動詞)
- vt. 計量,度量 measure by means of a gauge
- vt. 估計,判斷 make a judgment about
n.
名詞
- 厚度
- 軌距，輪距
- 直徑，口徑
- 容量
- 范圍
- 測量儀器，計量器
- 估計方法
- 標準
- 規格，標準尺寸，標準規格
- 規，表，計
- 大小，程度
- 【航海學】(船只對風或其他船只的)相對位置，船(對于風及其他船)的關系位置的估計
- 【建筑】(鋪于屋頂上的石板瓦、木瓦、瓦等的)露出部分，葺腳
- 【印】規矩，測規
- (木工用的)墨線戽
v.
動詞
- 估計，估價，估算，判斷
- 量，測，測出，測量，計量
- 給…定規格，使成標準尺寸
- 使合標準
- 校準，調整，修正
- 確定，測定，判定，精確計量
- 鑿或琢磨使其成預期的形狀
- 劃分，區分；描繪輪廓
Noun:
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a measuring instrument for measuring and indicating a quantity such as the thickness of wire or the amount of rain etc.
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accepted or approved instance or example of a quantity or quality against which others are judged or measured or compared
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the distance between the rails of a railway or between the wheels of a train
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the thickness of wire
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diameter of a tube or gun barrel
Verb:
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judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time);
"I estimate this chicken to weigh three pounds"
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rub to a uniform size;
"gauge bricks"
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determine the capacity, volume, or contents of by measurement and calculation;
"gauge the wine barrels"
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measure precisely and against a standard;
"the wire is gauged"
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adapt to a specified measurement;
"gauge the instruments"
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mix in specific proportions;
"gauge plaster"
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用作名詞 (n.)
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The fuel gauges dropped swiftly.
助燃劑表表針及時減低。
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What gauge of wire should we use for this job?
我們大家干這活肯定用太大的號的鉛絲?
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This is a narrow-gauge railway.
這就是一道窄軌跌路。
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We must gauge the diameter of wire first.
我們的需要先衡量電源線的內徑。
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The gauge of the barrel was about 2 inches wide.
槍管的內徑約有為29英寸寬。
用作動詞 (v.)
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It was difficult to gauge how people would respond.
許多人的作用是怎樣的不易預計。
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I'll try to put out some feelers to gauge people's reactions to our proposal.
我在想揭穿一些，了解下消費者們對于們提倡的想法。
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We must gauge the diameter of wire first.
我須要先估測普通電線的孔徑。
用作名詞 (n.)
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What gauge of wire should we use for this job?
我們大家干這活須得用幾厘米號的鐵條?
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The fuel gauges dropped swiftly.
燃油表指南在短時間增漲。
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What gauge of wire do you require?
你是需要哪種尺寸規格的電線電路?
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Is a person's behavior under stress a reliable gauge of his character?
你在受負壓時的犯罪行為能作其優秀品格的可靠性規格尺寸嗎?
用作動詞 (v.)
用于及物動名詞
S+～+ n./pron.
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The device can gauge the speed.
這個安裝能計量檢測轉速。
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A thermometer gauges the temperature.
體溫計可測定體溫。
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It's difficult to gauge one's character.
要區分同一自己的品行是很難關的。
S+～+that/wh-clause
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I gauged that it was not a good moment to speak to her.
我覺得那不會和女朋友說話聲的方式。
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Can you gauge what her reaction is likely to be?
你揣測她的反響有機會是些什么嗎?
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His intellect..was much above the low gauge which people used to assign to it.
來源于： A. W. Kinglake
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He gauged yses depnesse of the dyche with a speare.
出至： Ld Berners
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I have gauged..the river..and obtained..the quantity of water in cubic feet per day.
源自： John Phillips
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The copper-tin alloy was not always accurately gauged.
出自于： P. Warner
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Productivity is gaged by output per manhour.
源于：Industry Week
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用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
形容詞+～
名詞+～
～+介詞
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
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n. (名詞)
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gauge用作名詞的基本意思是“厚度,寬度,直徑”“軌距”,也可指“測量儀表,量規”,如雨量計、鋼絲直徑測量儀等,還可指“規格,尺度”,引申可表示用以估計或判斷的標準或事實。
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gauge在美式英語中又作gage。
- standard，criterion，measure，gauge
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- 這些名詞均含“標準”之意。
- standard指公認為決定事物質量或人的品質的準則或原則。
- criterion較正式用詞，指判斷、批評事物的標準，但不一定制成了規章。
- measure與standard基本同義，但多用于比喻，指衡量某事物的質量準則。
- gauge專指測量物體大小、厚度、直徑等的標準規格。
- ☆ 15世紀中期進入英語，直接源自盎格魯法語的gauge；最初源自古法國北方語的gauger，意為固定的測量標準。
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上方式獨家首發編創，受學術專利權自我保護，侵犯肖像權必究
海詞漢語詞典，十六年公司
美
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