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- v. 暴跌；倒塌；跌倒；翻滾；弄亂；明白；突然發現
- n. 暴跌；跌跤；混亂
雙解釋義
v. (動詞)

vt. & vi. 跌倒 fall, especially quickly or violently
詳盡釋義
v. 動詞

（使）倒塌，坍塌

（使）暴跌，驟降，下跌

（使）打滾，輾轉，翻筋斗，（使）翻滾，翻騰，使滾翻，使完全翻轉

（使）跌倒，被絆倒，（使）摔倒，摔翻，推倒，摔下來，突然摔倒

偶然發現

（使）滾下，（使）墜落，滾落

被傾覆，顛覆

匆匆忙忙地做，倉促地行動

跌跌撞撞地走

<英><俚>突然明白，恍然大悟

亂扔，弄亂，扔出，扔散，攪亂，搞亂，使混亂，亂放

用烘干機烘干（衣服），把（衣服）放在干燥機中旋干

輕松地倒下

n. 名詞

混亂（的一堆），亂七八糟，雜亂不堪的一團

翻滾，（翻）筋斗，翻騰

暴跌

跌跤，跌倒，摔倒，摔交

倒塌

墜落，滾落

倒臺，垮臺
英英釋義
Noun:

an acrobatic feat of rolling or turning end over end

a sudden drop from an upright position;
"he had a nasty spill on the ice"

Verb:

fall down, as if collapsing;
"The tower of the World Trade Center tumbled after the plane hit it"

cause to topple or tumble by pushing

roll over and over, back and forth

fly around;
"The clothes tumbled in the dryer"
"rising smoke whirled in the air"

fall apart;
"the building crumbled after the explosion"
"Negotiations broke down"

throw together in a confused mass;
"They tumbled the teams with no apparent pattern"

understand, usually after some initial difficulty;
"She didn't know what her classmates were plotting but finally caught on"

fall suddenly and sharply;
"Prices tumbled after the devaluation of the currency"

put clothes in a tumbling barrel, where they are whirled about in hot air, usually with the purpose of drying;
"Wash in warm water and tumble dry"

suffer a sudden downfall, overthrow, or defeat

do gymnastics, roll and turn skillfully
例句
用作動詞 (v.)

Share prices tumbled on the stock-market.
股價市場上股價報價下挫。

Stock market price tumble after rumor of a rise in interest rate.
謠傳月息增漲之後，個股市場中費用猛跌。

That old building could tumble down at any time.
那座老舊的商品房中途會垮塌。

It only needed a push and the whole building will come tumble down.
只用略為一推，那整幢房產都會坍塌成功。

In her hurry she tumbled down.
她在急急忙忙中摔倒。

The sick child tumbled restlessly in his bed.
有病的小孩兒在炕上奔走反側焦躁苦悶苦悶。

The wind tumbled her hair.
風把她的秀發吹弄亂.

It was a long time before she tumbled to what I meant.
她用了好長耗時才明確了我的義思。

Quite accidentally, the police tumbled on the answer to the mystery.
巡警殊不知感到意外地找回了那疑案的原因。

用作名詞 (n.)

Stock prices took a tumble in the afternoon.
股權收費到下午猛跌。

The tumble hurt him badly.
某些跤把他摔得很疼。

Yesterday I took a nasty tumble.
最近我難測跌一跤。

His desk was a complete tumble of papers and books.
他的寫字臺上亂糟糟地擺滿了報刊和書藉。

Bedclothes was in a tumble on the floor.
床單被子較為散亂在路上。
常見句型
用作動詞 (v.)

充當敵不過物詞組

S+～(+A)

Babies tumble when they are learning to walk.
小孩在學走路姿勢時會常跌至。

The sick child is tumbling restlessly in his bed.
這病孩煩躁地在病床上翻滾。

The wall finally tumbled.
那堵墻好不容易坍塌了。

作為及物詞組

S+～+ n./pron.

The strong winds tumbled a tree in our yard.
狂風暴雨刮倒了你們家院里的那棵樹。

The wreckers tumbled the wall of the building.
墻體拆除者把古地下建筑的墻拆倒。
經典引文
The moorhen..swimming out from the overhanging tumble of bush and bramble. 來自：Westminster Gazette

She's utterly fearless and she can tumble really well. 出處：Radio Times
常用短語
用作動詞 (v.)

tumble about (v.+adv.)

翻滾,翻騰 roll; surge
tumble about
The puppies were tumbling about on the floor.

那些小狗在地板上到處打滾。

tumble down¹ (v.+adv.)

倒塌 cave down
tumble down
The hut tumbled down in the storm.

小屋在暴風雨中倒塌。

tumble down² (v.+prep.)

從…滾下 fall down from sth
tumble down sth
She tumbled down the stairs.

她從樓梯上滾了下來。

tumble from (v.+prep.)

從…滾出 roll out of sth
tumble from sth
The fruit tumbled from the overturned cart.

水果從翻倒的手推車里滾出來。

tumble off (v.+prep.)

從…摔下 come off (sth) by falling carelessly
tumble off sth
He tumbled off his bicycle.

他從自行車上跌了下來。

tumble out of (v.+adv.+prep.)

從…摔出〔滾下〕 roll out of sth
tumble out of sth
He tumbled out of bed.

他從床上滾了下來。 tumble sb out of sth
The earthquake tumbled me out of bed.

地震把我從床上摔了下來。
The accident tumbled us all out of the bus.

那次車禍把我們從公共汽車里全部摔出來。

tumble to (v.+prep.)

〈非正〉領悟,明白 understand or become conscious of (sth) often suddenly
tumble to sb/sth
He tried to keep his intentions well hidden, but it doesn't take too long for people to tumble to him.

他企圖隱瞞他的意圖,但沒多久人們就看穿了他。
How could the enemy tumble to you so soon?

敵人怎么能這么快就認出你來了?
He has been deceiving her for many years, but she has still not tumbled to it.

他已經欺騙她多年了,但對此她仍然沒有知覺。
All at once he tumbled to my plan.

突然,他領悟了我的計劃。

tumble up (v.+adv.)

趕快 hurry up
tumble up
Come along, now, tumble up!I am not going to wait about all day.

來吧,快點!我可不打算在這里傻等啦!
詞匯搭配
用作動詞 (v.)
～+副詞

tumble abruptly 突然跌倒

tumble drunkenly 踉踉蹌蹌地走來

tumble wretchedly 悲慘地跌倒

tumble about 翻滾,翻騰

tumble along 莽莽撞撞地過來

tumble down 摔倒,坍塌,失散

tumble over 亂扔,打翻,絆倒,反復思考

～+介詞

tumble down the stairs 跌跌撞撞地下樓

tumble for 愛上

tumble in sleep 在睡夢中翻來覆去

tumble in a stream 跌入小河

tumble into bed 匆匆地上床

tumble off 從…摔下來

tumble on〔upon〕偶然發現

tumble out of bed 匆匆地起床

tumble over a stump 在樹樁上絆一跤

tumble to 領悟
詞語用法
v. (動詞)

tumble的基本意思是“跌倒”。引申可作“翻滾”解。

tumble可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時接名詞或代詞作賓語。

tumble后接副詞about表示“翻滾,翻騰”; 后接介詞to表示“領悟”; 后接介詞off表示“從…摔下”; 后接復合介詞out of表示“從…摔出〔滾下〕”; 后接副詞up表示“趕快”。
近反義詞
【近義詞】

fall 落下

topple 使倒塌

stumble 絆倒

plunge 使投入

trip 旅行

spill 溢出

somersault 跟斗

forward roll 前滾翻

flip 擲

flip-flop 夾趾拖鞋

cartwheel (體操動作)側身翻跟頭...

toss 投擲

wallow 打滾

roll 卷

pitch 球場

flounder 掙扎

sprawl 躺臥

lurch 突然傾斜

fall over 跌倒

fall down 跌倒

trip up (使)犯錯誤

plummet 鉛錘

drop 落下

nose-dive 俯沖

thrash 打(谷)

descent 下降

disorder 混亂

stagger 蹣跚

rock 巖石

founder 創立者

twig 小枝

crumple （使)起皺

cotton on 開始理解

tip 小費

catch on 理解

get it 理解

collapse （使）倒塌

crumble 崩潰

get onto 上車

latch on 抓住

get wise 變鹵莽

whirl 使 ... 旋轉

break down 分解；發生故障；失敗；毀...
臨近單詞

tumbler tum Tumbleaf tumble in tumble up tumblelog tumblebug tumble to tumbledown tumble bay tumbleweed Tumblebugs

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tumble