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vt.
假設；假定；認為；想；應該；讓(虛擬語氣)
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vi.
推測
v.
(動詞)
- vt. 料想,猜想,以為 accept as true or probable; imagine; assume
- vt. 假定,假設 pretend that (sth) is true; take (sth) as a fact
- vt. 作為建議來考慮 consider as a proposal
- vt. 須以…為條件 require (sth) as a condition
conj.
連詞
- 假使...結果會怎樣
- 假使
n.
名詞
- 假定
- 猜測
v.
動詞
- 假定
- 猜想，料想，認為，以為
- 假定...的存在，必須以...的存在為條件，意味著
- 讓我建議
- 期望，認為應該，認為必須，認為...有必要
- <口>認為可以
Verb:
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express a supposition;
"Let us say that he did not tell the truth"
"Let's say you had a lot of money--what would you do?"
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expect, believe, or suppose;
"I imagine she earned a lot of money with her new novel"
"I thought to find her in a bad state"
"he didn't think to find her in the kitchen"
"I guess she is angry at me for standing her up"
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to believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds;
"Scientists supposed that large dinosaurs lived in swamps"
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take for granted or as a given; suppose beforehand;
"I presuppose that you have done your work"
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require as a necessary antecedent or precondition;
"This step presupposes two prior ones"
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用作及物動詞 (vt.)
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Suppose you have a thousand dollars, what will you do with it.
統計假設我沒有1000加元，你要用它做啥。
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Let us suppose another planet with conditions similar to those on the earth.
使公司假定還還有同一個個含有和白矮星上相近條件的大行星。
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Some religions suppose that there is a Heaven physically above the earth.
是一個歷史典故因為宇宙里面真有個天國。
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I suppose we shall be having some sort of celebration for the bride.
我認為我門依然是來為新娘結婚慶賀幾句吧。
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You are not suppose to stay home during the weekend.
不要要周末休息還呆在家里面。
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Suppose we dine together.
叫我們大家一點兒用餐吧
用作不及物動詞 (vi.)
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I suppose he would be about fifty when he obtained a doctorate.
我估測他取得博士后雙學位時合適是四十二歲作用。
用作動詞 (v.)
當做及物動名詞
S+～+ n./pron.
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You are only supposing this on hearsay, you have no proof.
你只能表明聽聞想想來說,并沒了舉證。
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Many scientists hold the theory that supposes the existence of life in outer space.
有很多完美家持有數假定在表面區域空間有健康有著的理論上。
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Every effect supposes a cause.
不顧一切果都必有因。
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An invention supposes an inventor.
要研制得先有研制者。
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Purpose supposes foresight.
原則一味著預見未來。
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His plan supposes a universal desire for peace.
他的行動計劃寓意著對和平友好的普普通通需求。
S+～+(that/)wh-clause
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I suppose we'll have lunch at Beijing Hotel.
我在想我們大家將在天津品牌賺錢。
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As she's not here,I suppose she must have gone home.
可能她未在那里的英文,全部我想想她務必已回到家了。
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Come to think of it,I suppose that is my fault.
細想看看,我以為那就是我的個錯誤。
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What makes you suppose that I'm against it?
你依據是什么推算我不贊同事情?
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I hadn't supposed that I should get the first prize.
我就點也沒有領悟到會得頭等獎。
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I had always supposed that you and Mrs. Rose would make a match of it.
剛想直看做你與露絲夫人婚姻很好。
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Suppose you won a thousand pounds, what would you do with it?
如果我你戰勝1萬人民幣,你將用該筆錢做啥?
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Suppose we hadn't helped him, what would have happened?
假定自己未鼓勵他,但是會會出現什么呢實際情況?
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Suppose your teacher saw you do that, what would he say?
你若你的政治老師看看你做那事,他說點有什么?
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“Daddy, can I watch TV?”“Suppose you did your homework first?”
“父親,我想看網絡電視嗎?”“你先做功夫,應該如何樣?”
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Suppose they didn't believe it, how should we convince them?
如果他倆不確信,要怎樣讓她倆確信呢?
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I haven't got a tablecloth.Suppose we use a sheet.
我可也沒有桌布,我們公司用每條被單如何樣?
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Suppose you organize it, and I'll be the teacher.
你策劃 ,我當教員,怎么會樣?
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Suppose we plant tea shrubs on these hills.
咱倆在這類山頂種茶樹應該好嗎?
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Suppose we set out at seven. What do you say?
我們是七點動身,看見了如何快速?
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I don't suppose (that) anyone will object to my absence.
我在想沒有有一些人堅決反對我調休的。
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I don't suppose (that) I shall be back until eight o'clock.
看了來到八點原來回不出。
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I don't suppose I'll trouble you again.
我真想我就不容易再說打攪你啊。
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I don't suppose we need to worry.
我覺得我門無需急。
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I don't suppose it's the rush hour yet.
可能現在還不能交通銀行堵車的每時每刻。
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I don't suppose you're serious, are you?
想必你并非當真的的,對嗎?
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I don't suppose anyone will volunteer, will they?
想要沒人要自原,對嗎?
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What do you suppose that dance is?
你以為很多年哪個舞?
1
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It is supposed that many lives have been lost in the train crash.
在這場列車沖撞事件中,就會不小人死于。
應用于賓補詞組
S+～+ n./pron. +(to be) n./adj./adv./prep. -phrase
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All her neighbours supposed her to be an actress.
街坊都以外她一個藝人。
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I should suppose him to be about fifty.
你在想什么想他大概需要五十歲。
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I supposed you both at school this morning.
我以現如今晚上父母兩都去上大學了。
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I never supposed him a hero.
從未把他預想成ADC。
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They supposed him dead.
自己以他不行了。
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I haven't seen it myself, but it's supposed to be a very good film.
我也人沒聊過,不夠很多人感覺它不是部有效的經典影片。
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Sing up, fellows, this is supposed to be a celebration, not a funeral!
傻子們，刺耳唱,這都是開喜迎會,不會送葬!
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His wound was at first supposed to be fatal and it was announced that he could not live.
最初他的傷被組合成是致命性的的,并宣告說他活不下了。
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They were supposed to be here an hour ago.
兩人想必在一時前走到這。
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Sam is commonly supposed (to be) foolish.
你們都我認為薩姆愚笨。
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Business was not as good as it was supposed to be.
做生意沒有所作為遐想的那種好。
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There is supposed to be a train at 2：00.
二點鐘回過頭來全是班火車時間。
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At the present moment he is supposed to be in town.
基本上當前他是在鎮上。
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Every pupil is supposed to be in his classroom at 9 a.m.
中午9點時每臺高中生都時應在上課時里。
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He is supposed to be at work at the moment.
用戶相信他目前為止在做事。
S+～+ n./pron. +to- v
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They suppose the box to contain books.
孩子們數學猜想這盒子里裝的是書。
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You are supposed to report it to the police as soon as possible.
你大概不久將這款事通知單南京警方。
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Who is supposed to look after Jack?
杰克應由誰兼顧?
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Am I supposed to clean all the rooms or just this one?
我是應該是清掃大部分的房,仍然只這間?
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Your're supposed to pay the bill by Friday.
你晚在周五結清錢英文賬。
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Is the machine supposed to be installed here?
儀器要不要應使用在這一里呢?
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This law is supposed to help the poor.
朋友寄希望于這段法律解釋會的幫助窮二代。
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You slide your coin into the machine here, and that is supposed to start it working.
把一元硬幣復制工具人,這樣一來工具人就是可以啟動了。
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This coat was supposed to keep rain out, but the water has soaked through.
這種保護外衣認為能防雨布,但降水仍然滲了融進。
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She was supposed to have already left for home.
大伙兒以為她就動身出遠門了。
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No one was supposed to walk on the grass.
請避免在樹叢上穿行。
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You are not supposed to smoke on the bus.
你沒法在公共性客車上吸二手煙。
S+～+ n./pron. + v -ing
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He supposed himself doing the best thing.
他認為他做得更好。
另一
S+～+so/not
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“Will he come?” “I suppose so.”
“他要來嗎?”“我在想會。”
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“Has he arrived?”“I suppose so.”
“他都就已經 得到嗎?”“我猜測都就已經 得到。”
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“I suppose you'll be going to the movie?”“No,I don't suppose so.”
“我在想那我探望國外電影?”“我就沒時間去。”
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“Is Linda coming?”“I suppose not.”
林達來了么?“我猜測她沒來。”
as Parenth.
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You don't mind my smoking,I suppose?
我想要,不要擔心我喝酒吧?
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That, she supposes, was the way they divided labor.
那真是孩子勞動課任務分配的習慣,她想。
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We come short of our suppose so far, That..yet Troy walls stand.
出至：Troilus Cressida ,
Shakespeare
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As we are going..suppose we..call upon him?
出自于： T. Hardy
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My objectionsssupposing I have anyswouldn't give you a sleepless night.
出于： W. E. Norris
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suppose后可加that引導的從句，且句中that可省略。
I suppose (that) he is about forty.
我猜他大概四十(shi)歲(sui)。
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suppose和supposing在句子中常表示一樣的意思。但suppose在句子開頭屬于祈使語氣，而supposing是現在分詞，且美國人比較少用supposing；
Suppose he is absent, what shall we do?
假(jia)設他缺席了，我(wo)們要(yao)怎(zen)么辦？
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suppose有時指“建議”。
Suppose you come to my house tomorrow morning, and I will show you all my books.
我建(jian)議你(ni)明天早晨來我加，我會把我所有的書都展示(shi)給你(ni)看。
v. (動詞)
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suppose的基本意思是指在證據不全、情況未確定時所作的猜想。可指缺乏確切的事實但可根據一些現象來推測; 也可指提出合乎邏輯推理的假設來論證某事; 還可指委婉地提出建議。
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suppose是及物動詞,可接名詞、代詞或that/wh-從句(可用于虛擬式)作賓語。還可接以“(to be+) n./adj. / prep. -phrase”或動詞不定式、現在分詞充當補足語的復合賓語。suppose搭用to be構成的復合賓語,如用于被動結構, to be有時可以省去。
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suppose作“作為建議來考慮”解時,常用于祈使句,用以提出建議,可譯為“…如何〔怎么樣〕?”。與“what if”用法相似,動詞一般用現在時或過去時。用過去時時,所提建議聽起來不十分肯定。
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suppose作“準許”解時,常用于被動結構或否定結構,后接動詞不定式。
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suppose在主句中用過去時時,如賓語從句中的謂語動詞所表示的動作先于suppose,則該動詞須用過去完成時。
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suppose在表示過去未曾實現的意圖、打算或愿望時須用過去完成時。
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suppose引導否定意義的賓語從句時,須使用轉移否定結構。
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suppose是表示思想狀態的動詞,通常不用于進行體。
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在構成反意疑問句時,如果陳述部分是主從復合句, suppose用作主句謂語動詞,則疑問部分應同從句的主謂語一致。
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為避免重復, suppose后可用so/not來替代前面的句子或句子成分。
v. (動詞)
- suppose, assume, presume
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- 這組詞都近于漢語的“假定”或“猜想”。其區別是：
- assume含有比較強烈的武斷成分,往往意味著把一件尚未證實或尚存在意見分歧的事作為自己論斷的基礎。presume表示以過去經驗作根據或者是合乎邏輯地推測,一般是有充分的理由,雖然結論仍可能是錯誤的。suppose意義比較廣泛不定,有時僅用于陳述自己的意見,等于“想”,有時表示有一定的根據的“猜想”,沒有上面兩個詞所強調的意味。
- suppose, guess, imagine
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- 這三者均可表示“猜想”。其區別是：
- imagine指沒有事實根據,僅憑主觀想象進行猜想; guess指未經認真思索而進行猜想,有時指不著邊際地瞎猜; suppose指依據某些事實進行探索性的推測。例如:
- I guess you've already known the answer.我想你已經知道答案了。
- I suppose he is late again.我想他又遲到了。
- assume，presume，suppose，guess，postulate
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- 這些動詞均含為“假設，猜想，推測”之意。
- assume指有很少或完全無根據的武斷推測或不合邏輯的推理。
- presume側重以過去經驗或根據現實的某些感覺把某事認定為是事實。
- suppose常用詞，意義較廣泛，指缺乏確切事實，根據一些現象進行的推測，也可指為論證而提出合乎邏輯推理的某種假定，有時僅表示自己的意見。
- guess常用詞，指毫無根據僅憑個人主觀臆斷或碰運氣的猜測。
- postulate指為證實一個理論的正確性而進行的假設。
v. (動詞)
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我猜我把書落在圖書館里了。
誤 I supposed to have left my book in the library.
正 I supposed that I have left my book in the library.
析 suppose后不能直(zhi)接跟動詞不定式。
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“You won't be here tomorrow, will you?”“I suppose not.”
誤 “你明天不來(lai)這兒(er),是嗎(ma)?”“我(wo)不這樣想。”
正 “你明天不來這(zhe)(zhe)兒(er),是嗎?”“我(wo)認為是這(zhe)(zhe)樣(yang)。”
析 答句全句意為I don't suppose I will be here tomorrow,故應如正句所譯。
- ☆ 15世紀初期進入英語，直接源自古法語的supposer，意為假設；最初源自古典拉丁語的supponere： sub(向下）+ponere(放），意為放在下面。
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上文玩法獨家首發撰寫，受視頻的權防護，侵權行為必究
海詞漢語詞典，十二年品牌標志
美
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