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v.
(動詞)
- vt. 抑制,遏制; 管制,克制,約束 hold back sb/sth from movement or action; keep sb/sth under control or in check
v.
動詞
- 抑制
- 阻止
- 遏制
- 約束
- 管束
- 拘束
- 控制
- 限制
- 監禁
- 壓抑
- 防止
- 禁止
- 羈押
- 限定
- 遏止
- 攔住
- 忍住
- 克制
- 制止
- 管制
- 束縛
- 剝奪
Verb:
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keep under control; keep in check;
"suppress a smile"
"Keep your temper"
"keep your cool"
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place limits on (extent or access);
"restrict the use of this parking lot"
"limit the time you can spend with your friends"
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to close within bounds, limit or hold back from movement;
"This holds the local until the express passengers change trains"
"About a dozen animals were held inside the stockade"
"The illegal immigrants were held at a detention center"
"The terrorists held the journalists for ransom"
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hold back
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to compel or deter by or as if by threats
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用作及物動詞 (vt.)
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He couldn't restrain his curiosity.
他克制不我的想知道心。
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She tried to restrain her sobs.
她以便調節住我自己的悲泣。
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Shame may restrain what the law does not prohibit.
羞恥或者是能阻礙法律條文所無法不準此事。
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We must not restrain children of their liberty.
我們的絕對的不需要被限女兒們的只有。
用作動詞 (v.)
作為及物動名詞
S+~+ n./pron.
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I must learn to restrain myself.
我得能夠干涉自個兒。
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If you can't restrain your dog, you must lock it up.
倘若你是無法控制住你的狗,就有必要把它關一起。
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I could not restrain my anger.
我不了阻止我的惱怒。
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Grandfather had to be restrained from lifting the bags.
出處: E. L. Doctorow
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Aristotle..could hardly restrain himself from jumping up.
產自: J. Heller
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用作動詞 (v.)
- restrain from (v.+prep.)
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制止〔阻止,限制〕…做prevent sb or oneself by force or effort from sth or doing sth wrong
restrain sb/oneself from sth/v-ing
I had to restrain myself from telling him what I thought of him.
我不得不克制自己,不告訴他我對他的想法。
The man lost his temper and had to be restrained from violence by neighbors who held his arms.
那人火氣上來了,鄰居們不得不拉住他的胳膊不讓他動武。
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v. (動詞)
- restrain, restrict
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- 這兩個詞都有“限制,約束,管制”的意思。restrain的語氣比較溫和,有時指自我約束; restrict是指限制在一個界限或范圍內。
- restrain,check,refrain,bridle,curb,inhibit
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- 這些動詞均含“阻止、抑制、制止”之意。
- restrain含義廣,指用強力或權力去阻止或限制某人做某事。
- check多指阻止前進或繼續發展。
- refrain常指暫時對某種行動或沖動的抑制。
- bridle指抑制住強烈的感情或欲望。
- curb可指急劇或果斷的制止,也可指用嚴格的方法加以控制。
- inhibit主要指抑制愿望、情緒或念頭,也指制止某物的蔓延。
- ☆ 14世紀中期進入英語,直接源自古法語的restreindre,意為壓制;最初源自拉丁語的restringere,意為約束。
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