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v.
(動詞)
- vt. 逮捕; 拘捕 seize in the name of the law and usually put in prison
- vt. 制止; 阻止 bring to an end; stop
- vt. 吸引 catch and fist especially sb's attention
n.
名詞
- 逮捕,逮住,拘留,扣留,抓起來,收押,捕
- 阻止,遏止,制止,抑制,控制
- 制動器,制動裝置
- 奪取,攫取,抓住
v.
動詞
- 逮捕,拘捕,捕獲,拘留,扣留
- 阻止,制止,停止,抑制,妨礙
- 吸引(注意),引起(注意),吸住
- 【醫】控制,抑制(疾病)
- 心跳停止
Noun:
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the act of apprehending (especially apprehending a criminal);
"the policeman on the beat got credit for the collar"
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the state of inactivity following an interruption;
"the negotiations were in arrest"
"held them in check"
"during the halt he got some lunch"
"the momentary stay enabled him to escape the blow"
"he spent the entire stop in his seat"
Verb:
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take into custody;
"the police nabbed the suspected criminals"
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hold back, as of a danger or an enemy; check the expansion or influence of;
"Arrest the downward trend"
"Check the growth of communism in South East Asia"
"Contain the rebel movement"
"Turn back the tide of communism"
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attract and fix;
"His look caught her"
"She caught his eye"
"Catch the attention of the waiter"
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cause to stop;
"Halt the engines"
"Arrest the progress"
"halt the presses"
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用作及物動詞 (vt.)
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The police arrested the thief.
警官抓捕了小偷圖片。
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You shouldn't arrest him without warrant.
你不可沒有任何結合地拘捕他。
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The constable stop the car and arrest the driver.
刑警使車停下并將小車司機暫扣。
用作名詞 (n.)
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The riot led to the arrest of three young men.
暴亂產生3 個青春人逮捕。
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The students' arrest disturbed their friends.
學生黨遭遇提起公訴使它們的閨蜜異常感到不安。
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They put the susper under arrest after finding him with incriminating cvidence.
他知道的嫌疑犯有經濟犯罪視聽資料后將他關押。
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Some baby bear tried to arrest me for speeding, but I conned him out of it.
擁有剛入任的公路交通巡警都要以限速自駕拘押我,但我找了些原因把他哄騙以前了。
用作動詞 (v.)
用于及物形容詞
S+ ~+n./pron.
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Policemen have authority to arrest lawbreakers.
警方有權利提起公訴犯法者。
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He tried to bribe the policeman not to arrest him.
他試圖行賄公安人員不抓捕他。
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The police arrested the thief and put him in prison.
民警將這小偷圖片批捕收押。
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The police arrested the suspect a block away from the scene of the crime.
公安人員在離做案直播一名商業街的部分批捕了行為犯。
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On what charges do you arrest him?
你憑一些來提起公訴他呢?
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A driver uses brakes to arrest his car's speed.
車手用汽車剎車消減最高車速。
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The doctor arrested the growth of the disease.
醫護人員拒絕了病狀衰退。
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Sickness arrested his activities.
病發使他停機了不同的項目。
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Arrogance arrested his progress.
自傲阻攔了他的進步發展。
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Poor food arrests the natural growth of children.
粗劣的飲食有礙學生的生長的發育成熟。
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The new drug arrested the spread of the disease.
這樣抗癌藥物阻擋了婦科疾病的蔓延到。
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Her earnest manner arrested me.
她哪一種虔敬的表現帶來了我的目光。
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There is much to arrest the eyes of the travellers.
產生乘客們注目的知識有很多。
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As I looked through the book, several printing mistakes arrested my sight.
我查閱這全書時出現了幾條印上失誤。
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The bright lights arrested the boy's attention.
開心的燈光系統吸引著了整個男人的留意。
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The bright colours of the flowers arrested the girl's attention.
花的明媚對比色給予了那姑涼的需要注意。
1
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He was arrested by policemen for theft.
他因扒竊被警官抓捕。
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I have just learned that he has been arrested.
我鋼材獲悉他已被抓。
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He was arrested for faking some famous paintings.
他鑒于作假名畫而被提起公訴。
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A drug trafficker was arrested by the police yesterday.
身為販賣毒品大分子咋天被抓獲獲取。
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He was arrested on a charge of having infringed the law.
有人會控訴他構成犯罪,他入獄了。
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She was arrested in 1949 on charges of spying.
她因監視當過間諜而于1949年入獄。
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If cancer cell division is thawed, cancer is arrested.
如若能屏蔽住癌神經元裂變,就能操作癌的成長 。
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Our attention was arrested by the sound of a shot.
槍聲影響了他們的特別留意。
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Some Checke or Arrest in their Fortunes.
出自于: Bacon
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Arrest of the patient's respiration might sometimes assist the surgeon.
源自: J. H. Burn
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A wilde beast, In whom no reson might areste.
出至: J. Gower
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Without arestyng for to helpe them.
來源于: Caxton
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We must arrest awhile vpon the nature, and degrees, and effects of charity.
來自: Donne
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arrest指“逮捕,拘留”要同“捉住”區別開來,通常說捉住小偷,不用arrest,而用catch;
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The police have made two arrests指“警察逮捕了兩個人”,而不指“警察們執行了兩次逮捕任務”。值得注意的是,搭配的動詞用made。
v. (動詞)
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arrest用作動詞的基本意思是指根據法律或命令進行逮捕并予以監禁或拘留,引申可指中途制止某種行動。用于比喻,可指吸引。
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arrest是及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語,與介詞for搭配可表示被捕的原因,可用于被動結構。
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arrest作“引起,吸引”解時,一般與attention等詞搭配使用,且多用于主動語態。
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arrest是非延續性動詞,不可與表示一段時間的狀語連用。
v. (動詞)
- arrest, apprehend, attach, detain
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- 這組詞都有依法逮捕、拘押、監禁的意思,其區別是:
- arrest可用于刑事案件,也可用于民事案件,如債務等; 而apprehend只用于刑事案件; attach常指因逃脫而扣押或查封,用于人時也只指將其拘留到法庭出庭作證; detain則是為了詢問或審查而拘留或監護,不是嚴格的法律術語。
- arrest, capture, catch, seize
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- 這四個詞都有“抓住”“抓獲”的含義。它們之間的差別在于:
- 1.arrest指官方依法對罪犯或犯罪嫌疑人予以拘捕、收審; seize指突然有力地抓住,其引申意義可指抓住轉瞬即逝或難以捉摸的東西; capture強調用武力手段,克服一定的困難或抵抗后而“捕獲”“抓獲”,也可指競賽中的“奪標”或在軍事上對某地的“占領”; catch屬常用詞,多指通過追蹤、武力、計謀、突然襲擊等方式“抓住”某人或某物。例如:
- The bandit was caught red-handed.
- 這個歹徒當場被捉。
- They seized him by force.
- 他們用武力逮住了他。
- The police arrested the killer and put him in prison.
- 警察逮住了殺手,并把他關進監獄。
- Our army captured 500 of the enemy.
- 我軍俘虜了五百個敵人。
- 2.arrest和catch這兩個詞具有“吸引”的意思,其他兩個詞不具有此義。例如:
- The bright lights arrested the baby's attention.
- 明亮的燈光吸引了嬰兒的注意力。
- The unusual panelling on the walls caught my attention.
- 墻上不同尋常的鑲板引起了我的注意。
- arrest, check, stop
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- 這三個詞均可表示“阻止”,其區別在于:stop是一般用語,指使任何一種前進或運動事物的停止; arrest指有力地阻止,通常指有意識的行動; check指突然或有力地阻止,有時也指短暫地阻止。例如:
- A driver uses brakes to arrest his car's speed.司機用剎車降低車速。
- An awning over the sidewalk checked his fall.人行道上的天篷阻止了他的跌落。
- arrest,capture,catch,seize,trap
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- 這些動詞均有“抓住,捕捉”之意。
- arrest指根據法律或命令進行逮捕并予以監禁或拘留。
- capture指通過武力或計謀等,戰勝抵抗而捉住敵人或動物。
- catch普通用詞,指捉住跑動或隱藏中的人或動物,一般指活捉。
- seize側重指以突然、有力地動作迅速抓住或捉住。
- trap多指誘捕。
- ☆ 14世紀晚期進入英語,直接源自古法語的arester,意為保持,停留;最初源自通俗拉丁語的arrestare:ad (去) + restare (停止,保留),意為淹留在后。
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