-
v.
(動詞)
- vt. (使)獲得; 買到 (cause to) get or acquire; buy
- vi. 通行; 流行 (of rules, customs) to exist; be in use; prevail
v.
動詞
- 獲得，得到，得出，弄到，搞到，找到，贏得，得
- 流行
- 得到公認，得到（眾人）承認
- 通用，通行
- 存在
- 投合一般人心理
- 獲準
- 爭取
- 弄
- 收集
- 求得，求出
- 達到
- 買到
- 沿襲
- 到達
- 如愿以償，成功
Verb:
-
come into possession of;
"How did you obtain the visa?"
-
receive a specified treatment (abstract);
"These aspects of civilization do not find expression or receive an interpretation"
"His movie received a good review"
"I got nothing but trouble for my good intentions"
-
be valid, applicable, or true;
"This theory still holds"
-
用作及物動詞 (vt.)
-
He failed to obtain a scholarship.
他沒了榮獲國家獎學金。
-
At last, their company obtained the mining concession.
我們的公司結果英文可以獲得了礦山權。
-
Those who were penitent obtained absolution.
悔過者才能得到了赦免。
-
They obtained a loan from the government.
這些人從政府機關哪兒能夠一次信用卡貸款。
-
Please advise us immediately after you have obtained the necessary import license.
你平臺獲得想要進口報關同意證后，請完畢知會我們的。
用作不及物動詞 (vi.)
-
Your dress still obtains now.
你的這類套裙現代還很主流。
-
The custom still obtains in districts.
本身民間在某類地方還常用。
-
The word has obtained general currency.
該詞就已經 普通了。
-
These laws no longer obtain.
此類民法不通用性了。
-
These conditions no longer obtain.
一些必備條件已不復長期存在了。
用作動詞 (v.)
看做抵不過物動名詞
S+～(+A)
-
The custom still obtains in some districts.
這樣習俗在哪些 敵方還在繼續潮流。
-
Different laws obtain in different places.
各個的法律法規應用在各個的的地方。
-
The custom still obtains with most people.
這樣的風土人情在絕大部分數人之中己經潮流。
看做及物詞組
S+～+ n./pron.
-
Where can I obtain the book?
你在去哪里能夠買這全書?
-
He obtained a driver's license after three-month training.3
個月左右教育培訓時候,他榮獲了駕駛員證照。
-
She obtained her degree in 1989.
她在1989年就提供了碩士學位。
-
He obtained a large sum of money by buying and selling houses.
他采用購買房層賺新一大筆錢。
-
People obtain knowledge and information through reading and studying.
我們公司可以通過念書和學會兌換專業知識和的信息。
-
We wished to obtain first-hand information.
我門要能收獲弟一手間諜即可了。
-
At last, he obtained his father's pardon.
他那一刻有了母親的責怪。
1
-
It can be obtained at the following prices.
按列收費就能買到的這內容。
-
It may be obtained for two dollars.
這事物兩元就能夠買。
-
A fine view of London can be obtained here.
從在等你看舊金山會看著很很明白。
用在雙賓詞組
S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.
-
His work obtained him a regular income.
他的工作任務使他可以獲得死期的個人收入。
-
This obtained him respect.
這使他遭受到敬愛。
-
They obtained her degree in 1990.
她在1991年獲得了碩士學位。
S+～+ n./pron. +for pron./n.
-
I think I know where I can obtain that rare book for you.
看了我確定去哪里兒幫你弄到那珍這書。
-
What can Eby obtain for you?
伊比能給我們哪種?
-
Macheras..earnestly begged and obtained that he would be reconciled.
來自： W. Whiston
-
Life is very hard for some of our town dwellers in spite of the high wages they obtain.
出處： H. Belloc
-
I could recognise the distinctive pleasure I obtained from being driven in a car.
出至： Day Lewis
-
Those few who had managed to obtain a..work permit..had lost their jobs.
選自： P. Cutting
-
The simple heart, that freely asks in love, obtains.
出處： absol.
-
用作動詞 (v.)
- obtain from (v.+prep.)
-
從…得到 get (sth) from〔out of〕
obtain sth from sth
We obtained a loan from the government.
我們得到一筆政府貸款。
Some of the salt that we use is obtained from the sea.
我們用的鹽有些是從海水中提取的。
Both of these books can be obtained from the Public Library.
這兩本書都可以從公共圖書館借到。
- obtain through (v.+prep.)
-
從…中得到 get (sth) through (sth)
obtain sth through sth
We obtained knowledge through books.
我們從書本中獲得知識。
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
副詞+～
～+副詞
～+介詞
-
-
obtain后可接雙賓語表達為obtain somebody sth，指“使...得到...”。
Her work obtained her a regular incomes.
她的工作(zuo)使她得到了定期收入。
v. (動詞)
-
obtain用作及物動詞時基本意思是指花費了大量的努力或經過了很久的時間后得到了心儀已久的東西。可接簡單賓語,也可接雙賓語,其間接賓語可以轉化為介詞for的賓語。可用于被動結構。
-
obtain有時也可用作不及物動詞,意為“通行”“流行”,其主語常常是風俗、習慣或規則等。
v. (動詞)
- obtain, achieve, acquire, attain, earn, gain, get, secure, win
-
- 這組詞的共同意思是“取得; 獲得”。其區別是：
- 1.除secure是正式用詞外,其余各詞均為一般用詞。
- 2.achieve主要指取得成功、成就或實現預期目的; acquire主要指逐漸獲得知識、能力、榮譽等; attain主要指達到重要目標或獲得珍貴的東西; earn憑借功勞賺得或獲得工資、報酬、榮譽、贊賞等; gain主要指獲得或贏得有一定價值的東西; get指以各種方式獲得各種所需或不需之物; obtain指獲得所需之物或達到預期目的; secure指得到渴望或競爭性的東西; win指在競爭、比賽、爭論或戰斗中擊敗對手而贏得勝利或獲得人們的愛戴〔好感〕等。
- 3.achieve指克服困難之后而獲得; acquire, attain, earn指通過努力而獲得; gain指通過巨大努力而獲得; obtain多指通過長期努力而獲得,有時也指無須經過努力; 其他各詞不強調通過努力與否; get可指通過各種方式獲得; earn還指憑借功勞而賺得; win還指通過作出優異成績而贏得。
- 4.achieve強調結果; acquire強調量的增加; attain含有達到完美地步的意味; gain強調所獲得之物能夠造成的優勢; obtain強調愿望得到滿足; secure強調有把握或成功地獲得。
- 5.get是這組同義詞中的最常用詞,可指主動爭取,也可指被動接受,有時不一定需要很大努力就能獲得; acquire指持續,慢慢地獲得,強調過程; 而earn, gain都強調經過艱苦努力而獲得的這一結果, gain比obtain所付出的努力還要大些; win則指在競賽中或戰斗中贏得或獲得勝利,可以通過努力獲得,也可以偶然獲得。例如:
- He did not get what he had earned他未獲得他應得到的東西。
- The ability to use a language can be acquired by the act of using the language.運用語言的能力,只能通過不斷練習才能獲得。
- She gained rich experience in teaching.她獲得了豐富的教學經驗。
- I've got your telegram.我已經收到了你的電報。
- We wished to obtain first-hand information.我們要能得到第一手情報就好了。
- Industry won him his success.勤奮使他獲得了成功。
- 6.acquire的賓語多為知識、技能等; earn的賓語多為金錢、榮譽等理應得到的東西; obtain的賓語多為期望已久的東西; gain的賓語多為經驗、利益、優勢、好處等; 而win的賓語則為比賽、戰斗等; get的賓語則比較廣泛,即既可以是具體的東西,也可以是抽象的事物。例如:
- He got what he had earned.他獲得了他應得到的東西。
- You must work hard to acquire good knowledge of English.你要用功,以便精通英語。
- Our firm has gained a good reputation.我們公司贏得了好名聲。
- Then I'll go and get you a chair.我去給你拿把椅子來。
- At last, he obtained his father's pardon.他終于得到了父親的原諒。
- They won the basketball match.他們打贏了這場籃球賽。
- 7.這組動詞都可跟簡單賓語。get, earn, gain, obtain, secure和win可跟雙賓語; secure還可跟wh-從句; win還可跟含不定式的復合賓語。此外, gain和win有時還可用作不及物動詞。acquire和attain常跟抽象名詞。
- 8.attain常用于莊重場合。win語氣比gain強。
- acquire，obtain，gain，get，win，earn，secure
-
- 這些動詞均含“獲得、取得、得到”之意。
- acquire強調通過不斷的、持續的努力而獲得某物，也指日積月累地漸漸地獲得。書面語用詞。
- obtain較正式用詞，著重通過巨大努力、要求而得到所需或盼望已久的東西。
- gain側重指經過努力或有意識行動而取得某種成就或獲得某種利益或好處。
- get普通用詞，使用廣泛，可指以任何方式得到某物，也不一定要經過努力。
- win主要指通過努力、斗爭、比賽等而獲得勝利。
- earn側重指依靠自己的勞動或因付出代價與有功而獲得。
- secure強調要通過努力或競爭，或需要付出代價才能獲得所渴望的東西。
- ☆ 1425年左右進入英語，直接源自中古法語的obtenir；最初源自古典拉丁語的obtinere：ob (去） + tenere (握，拿），意為握住，抓住，掌握。
-
這的內容獨家代理設計，受著書權呵護，知識產權侵權必究
海詞英語詞典，十六年國產品牌
美
[?b'te?n]