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v.
(動詞)
- vt. & vi. 實現,達到,得到 succeed in getting (sth); achieve
v.
動詞
- 達到
- 獲得
- 得到
- 遂（愿）
- 到達
- 達到的
- 實現
- 有
- 具有
- 具備
- 完成
- 取得成就
n.
名詞
- 成就
- 造詣
Verb:
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to gain with effort;
"she achieved her goal despite setbacks"
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reach a point in time, or a certain state or level;
"The thermometer hit 100 degrees"
"This car can reach a speed of 140 miles per hour"
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find unexpectedly;
"the archeologists chanced upon an old tomb"
"she struck a goldmine"
"The hikers finally struck the main path to the lake"
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reach a destination, either real or abstract;
"We hit Detroit by noon"
"The water reached the doorstep"
"We barely made it to the finish line"
"I have to hit the MAC machine before the weekend starts"
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用作動詞 (v.)
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We can attain whatever goal we set in our mind.
我們公司設置好了一些 指標，就能推動一些 指標。
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We should be able to attain that goal.
我門想必會構建這類任務。
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The country attained its independence in 1972.
這里國內在1972年換取了獨自。
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They're sure to attain emancipation in the end.
大家另外固定能有徹底解決。
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I'm determined to attain my purpose at any cost.
我信心不顧一切什么絕不提高效果。
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She pulls every string to attain the end.
她想一切都是方法來完成需求。
用作動詞 (v.)
用在及物形容詞
S+～+ n./pron.
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He attained the position of minister.
他能夠得到了局長的職務。
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She attained her ambition of becoming a pilot.
她確保了變成 一種航行員的意向。
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She attained rank of deputy director.
她升級為副組織部長。
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India attained independence in 1947, after decades of struggle.
在數二十年的抗爭后面，白麻于194七年拿到了自立。
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He has attained the highest grade in his music exams.
他在音樂參加考試中得到了最底分。
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Most of our students attained five “A” grades in their exams.
自己很多中小學生考成效是3個優。
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By scrambling we attained the top of the hill.
我們大家節節高升爬上，起了山巔。
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Grandfather has attained the top of 90.
外公已達90八十歲。
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He survived the war and attained a great age.
他在抗日戰爭中幸免于難，活至一定的年領。
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Jack has attained a height of six feet.
杰克已長已到六英寸高。
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These trains are capable of attaining very high speeds.
那些普通火車能做到是非常高的速率。
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The cheetah can attain speeds of up to 97 kph.
獵豹的跑動效率每半小時電動車續航97km/h。
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Let me the Life Divine attain.
來自： J. Wesley
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Buenos Aires is a great modern city that has attained its present stature gradually.
出至： A. J. Toynbee
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I never came close to attaining any of my goals.
來源于： D. Jacobson
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She was a woman..who had already attained a position of authority and trust.
選自： R. Adams
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用作動詞 (v.)
- attain to (v.+prep.)
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〈正〉達到,獲致gain; arrive at
attain to sth
This plant attains to a height of 10ft.
這種植物可長到10英尺高。
He attained to man's estate.
他已成年。
At last he attained to fame.
他終于出了名。
He tried in vain to attain to fame.
他想出名但未成功。
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v. (動詞)
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attain的意思是“達到,得到,實現”,指懷有較大抱負或較強烈愿望、有意識地實現或達到一般人能力不易達到的目的,其賓語多為目的、理想或成就等。attain也可表示“到達”一定的距離、年齡或高度等。
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attain用作及物動詞時接名詞或代詞作賓語,用作不及物動詞時常與介詞to連用,介詞賓語多為名望、職務、權力、知識或某種理想的境界等。
v. (動詞)
- attain, achieve, acquire, earn, gain, get, obtain, secure, win
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- 這組詞的共同意思是“取得; 獲得”。其區別是：
- 1.除secure是正式用詞外,其余各詞均為一般用詞。
- 2.achieve主要指取得成功、成就或實現預期目的; acquire主要指逐漸獲得知識、能力、榮譽等; attain主要指達到重要目標或獲得珍貴的東西; earn憑借功勞賺得或獲得工資、報酬、榮譽、贊賞等; gain主要指獲得或贏得有一定價值的東西; get指以各種方式獲得各種所需或不需之物; obtain指獲得所需之物或達到預期目的; secure指得到渴望或競爭性的東西; win指在競爭、比賽、爭論或戰斗中擊敗對手而贏得勝利或獲得人們的愛戴〔好感〕等。
- 3.achieve指克服困難之后而獲得; acquire, attain, earn指通過努力而獲得; gain指通過巨大努力而獲得; obtain多指通過長期努力而獲得,有時也指無須經過努力; 其他各詞不強調通過努力與否; get可指通過各種方式獲得; earn還指憑借功勞而賺得; win還指通過作出優異成績而贏得。
- 4.achieve強調結果; acquire強調量的增加; attain含有達到完美地步的意味; gain強調所獲得之物能夠造成的優勢; obtain強調愿望得到滿足; secure強調有把握或成功地獲得。
- 5.get是這組同義詞中的最常用詞,可指主動爭取,也可指被動接受,有時不一定需要很大努力就能獲得; acquire指持續,慢慢地獲得,強調過程; 而earn, gain都強調經過艱苦努力而獲得的這一結果, gain比obtain所付出的努力還要大些; win則指在競賽中或戰斗中贏得或獲得勝利,可以通過努力獲得,也可以偶然獲得。例如:
- He did not get what he had earned他未獲得他應得到的東西。
- The ability to use a language can be acquired by the act of using the language.運用語言的能力,只能通過不斷練習才能獲得。
- She gained rich experience in teaching.她獲得了豐富的教學經驗。
- I've got your telegram.我已經收到了你的電報。
- We wished to obtain first-hand information.我們要能得到第一手情報就好了。
- Industry won him his success.勤奮使他獲得了成功。
- 6.acquire的賓語多為知識、技能等; earn的賓語多為金錢、榮譽等理應得到的東西; obtain的賓語多為期望已久的東西; gain的賓語多為經驗、利益、優勢、好處等; 而win的賓語則為比賽、戰斗等; get的賓語則比較廣泛,即既可以是具體的東西,也可以是抽象的事物。例如:
- He got what he had earned.他獲得了他應得到的東西。
- You must work hard to acquire good knowledge of English.你要用功,以便精通英語。
- Our firm has gained a good reputation.我們公司贏得了好名聲。
- Then I'll go and get you a chair.我去給你拿把椅子來。
- At last, he obtained his father's pardon.他終于得到了父親的原諒。
- They won the basketball match.他們打贏了這場籃球賽。
- 7.這組動詞都可跟簡單賓語。get, earn, gain, obtain, secure和win可跟雙賓語; secure還可跟wh-從句; win還可跟含不定式的復合賓語。此外, gain和win有時還可用作不及物動詞。acquire和attain常跟抽象名詞。
- 8.attain常用于莊重場合。win語氣比gain強。
- attain，reach，achieve，arrive
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- 這些動詞均有“達到”之意。
- attain側重指在抱負或雄心的激勵下，以最大的努力去達到一般所不及或不敢追求的目的。
- reach常用詞，指到達某一空間、時間、目標或發展過程中的某一點。
- achieve側重為達到目的所需的技巧、忍耐和努力。
- arrive指得出結論，達成某項協議或作出某一決定等。
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不低于東西強勢來襲創作，受著述權維護，商標侵權必究
海詞辭典，十二年項目
美
[?'te?n]