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n.
考驗;試驗;測試
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vt.
試驗;測試;接受測驗
n.
(名詞)
- [C]測驗 a number of questions, exercises, jobs, etc., for measuring one's skill, cleverness or knowledge of a particular subject; short examination
- [C]體檢,化驗 a short medical examination
- [C]試驗,檢驗 an occasion of using sth, such as a machine or weapon, see if it works properly
- [C]考驗 any situation or condition in which the qualities of sth are clear shown
- [C]判斷準繩,試金石 sth used as a standard when judging or examining sth else
v.
(動詞)
- vt. 測驗,考查,檢查,檢驗 put to the test; examine
- vt. 考驗 provide difficult conditions for
- vt. 勘探,探測 search (sth) by means of tests
n.
名詞
- 檢驗,化驗,試驗
- 考驗
- 測驗,小考,考試,測試
- 檢驗標準,化驗法
- 化驗劑,檢驗用品
- 考察,考查,檢查
- 試金石
- 甲殼
- 【動】介殼
- 【植】種皮
- 【化】試藥
v.
動詞
- 試驗,測驗,進行測驗,測試
- 考驗
- 受試驗,受測驗
- 測得結果
- 考察,考查,檢查
- 【化】檢驗,化驗
- 分析
- 摸清底細
- 測試鑒定某物
- 勘探,探測
- 在烤缽中精煉(金屬)
Noun:
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trying something to find out about it;
"a sample for ten days free trial"
"a trial of progesterone failed to relieve the pain"
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any standardized procedure for measuring sensitivity or memory or intelligence or aptitude or personality etc;
"the test was standardized on a large sample of students"
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a set of questions or exercises evaluating skill or knowledge;
"when the test was stolen the professor had to make a new set of questions"
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the act of undergoing testing;
"he survived the great test of battle"
"candidates must compete in a trial of skill"
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the act of testing something;
"in the experimental trials the amount of carbon was measured separately"
"he called each flip of the coin a new trial"
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a hard outer covering as of some amoebas and sea urchins
Verb:
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put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to;
"This approach has been tried with good results"
"Test this recipe"
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test or examine for the presence of disease or infection;
"screen the blood for the HIV virus"
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examine someone's knowledge of something;
"The teacher tests us every week"
"We got quizzed on French irregular verbs"
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show a certain characteristic when tested;
"He tested positive for HIV"
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achieve a certain score or rating on a test;
"She tested high on the LSAT and was admitted to all the good law schools"
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determine the presence or properties of (a substance)
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undergo a test;
"She doesn't test well"
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用作名詞 (n.)
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We achieved within seven months an agreement that has stood the test of time.
當我們在四個月內到位這項合同樣本,還有飽經住了精力的抉擇。
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Our test flight was to discover the bugs in the new plane.
測試航空是想要發掘新戰機有無問題的。
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Tomorrow we'll have a history test.
未來他們將采取歷吏自測。
用作及物動詞 (vt.)
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By doing so, you can test the strength of steel.
這樣的做,可不可以以實驗設計一點鋼的的強度。
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Listening to his continuous stream of empty chatter really tested my patience.
聽他那沒完保不住了的連篇閑言碎語于我的責任心可真是二大挑戰。
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The teacher will test the class on spelling today.
昨天, 生物老師要對一個班做連續發音人格測驗。
用作名詞 (n.)
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This test is to be taken by all pupils without reference to age or grade.
這智力測驗要每名初中生前往參加,之分時間或年級組。
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Regular review leads to improved performance in tests.
一般復習英語是上升考試時間排名的有郊路徑。
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The teacher demands that students should turn in their test papers within two hours.
師傅需要的學生兩個鐘頭內交卷。
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Tests have shown that these new tyres are significantly safer.
經過多次實驗發現得出結論這么多新的摩托車輪胎要人身安全得多。
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You'd better not eat anything before a blood test.
在驗血前你最好的選擇無需吃一些地方。
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Practice is the only reliable test of a theory.
實操是對理論研究的唯一性牢靠的檢驗員。
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The difficulties she faced were a real test of character.
她所遭受的有難度是對她的品德的連續真切四大考驗。
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Employers will use this agreement as a test in dealing with future wage claims.
用人單位們將我英文協義看做解決明天提薪要求的鑒別準繩。
用作動詞 (v.)
當做及物詞組
S+~+ n./pron.
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Test the students before you begin the course.
在講這門課曾經要對孩子展開做次報考。
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They tested the new aircraft.
我們的檢測了這架新飛機航班。
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We have tested the new machine.
自己就已經 實驗過這臺新產品了。
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In those days people seldom did experiments to test their ideas.
當年人民都不做實驗性以檢測這些的感觸。
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I'll test my judgement.
要查考一會兒我的如何判斷專業能力。
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The long climb tested our power of endurance.
這一次持久性的高攀四大考驗了.我的耐力。
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Now I had the opportunity to test myself.
目前 ,我合適得到了其中一個錘煉個人的成功的人。
1
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The students were tested.
初中生們被智力測驗已過。
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Your patience is tested by time.
時候將測試你的信心。
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His conclusions have stood the test of repeated re-examination.
出處: B. Montgomery
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Some sort of metaphysical test of their fitness for life.
選自: J. Dunn
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One has to test everything one says and does against general standards.
出至: D. Lessing
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Courage and endurance are useless if they are never tested.
出于: P. Fitzgerald
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Reverend..Murdoch..tested the children on their knowledge of the Gospels.
選自: S. Hood
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The..discussion group on whom he used to test his new ideas.
產自: B. Bettelheim
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用作名詞 (n.)
- put to a/the test
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使…經受考驗〔檢驗〕 test sb/sth
put sb/sth to a/the test
Obviously they were putting him to a severe test.
顯然他們是在給他以嚴峻的考驗。
This round-the-world voyage will really put his sailing experience to the test.
這次環球航行將對他的航海經驗進行一次考驗。
The model glider looks fine, although the only way we can really put it to the test is to see if it will fly.
滑翔機模型看上去很好,但是真正能檢驗它的唯一辦法是看它是否能飛。
The radar interception system was fully put to the test by the air battles of 1940.
該雷達偵察系統在1940年空戰中經受了充分的考驗。
- stand the test
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經受住考驗 bear the test
用作動詞 (v.)
- test for (v.+prep.)
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為鑒定…而測試; 勘探 examine sth or make an examination looking for sth; search by means of tests
test for sth
The radio engineers want to test for sound.
無線電工程師們要測試音響。
The company is testing for oil.
那家公司正在勘探石油。 test sth for sth
Has this plastic been tested for safety in great heat?
這種塑料進行過高溫測試嗎?
The foods were tested for poison.
食物是否有毒已經進行了化驗。
- test on (v.+prep.)
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檢驗,測驗 put to the test; examine
test sb on sth
Test him on his knowledge of The Bible .
考一考他對《圣經》懂得多少。
The teacher will test the class on spelling today.
今天,老師要對這個班進行一次拼寫測驗。
- test out (v.+adv.)
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對…進行徹底檢驗 examine (sth or an idea ) thoroughly
test sth ? out
Scientists test out theories by experiment.
科學家用實驗來檢驗理論。
Working in the new school gave him a chance to test out some of the latest ideas in education.
在那所新學校工作使他有機會對某些最新教育思想進行檢驗。
- test with (v.+prep.)
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用…檢驗 examine (sth) through (sth)
test sth with sth
The gas has been tested with lime water.
已經用石灰水對該氣體進行了檢驗。
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
形容詞+~
名詞+~
介詞+~
~+介詞
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
~+副詞
~+介詞
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test可以是名詞,可以是動詞,作為名詞時前面要加冠詞the或a,如put to the test(試驗)。
n. (名詞)
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test用作名詞的基本意思是“測驗”,指用一系列需要回答的問題來考查應試者對某一科目的了解,也可指用一系列動作來證明某人做得如何,還可指“體檢,化驗”“試驗,檢驗”,引申可作“考驗”解,是可數名詞。
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test也可表示用于檢驗其他事物標準的“判斷準繩,試金石”。
v. (動詞)
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test用作動詞的基本意思是“測驗”“檢驗”“檢查”“考查”,指按標準對受試之物進行測試,目的在于檢驗某物的內容或可能存在的缺點、毛病等,引申可作“考驗”“勘探,探測”解。
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test一般用作及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語,可用于被動結構。
n. (名詞)
- test, exam, examination, quiz
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- 這組詞的共同意思是“考試”,它們也有細微差別:examination通常指正式考試,如期終考試、入學考試等; exam是examination的縮寫式,常用于學生口語中; test指小考或考查; quiz指課堂上進行的非正式測驗。例如:
- They are guessing when the exam will take place.他們在猜測什么時間考試。
- John dwelt on his mistake long after the test was over.測驗結束后很久,約翰還在凝思他的錯誤。
- Mr. Smith gave us a five-minute quiz.史密斯先生對我們進行了五分鐘的測驗。
- test, experiment
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- 兩者均可表示“試驗”。其區別在于:experiment指發現未知事物或為認識某事物而進行的試驗; test則指按規定的標準,在可控的條件下,對事物進行徹底地檢驗。例如:
- He spend much of the time at his disposal on experiments for technical innovations.他把自己能支配的時間都花在搞技術革新上了。
- Tests were carried out on new planes.對這種新飛機進行了數次試驗。
v. (動詞)
- test in, test on
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- 這兩個短語都可表示“進行…的測驗”。其區別是:
- test in測試的范圍較廣,可以對某學科諸多方面的測試; test on常指對某一具體知識體系的測試。
- test, experiment
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- 兩者均可表示“試驗”。其區別在于:experiment指發現未知事物或為認識某事物而進行的試驗; test則指按規定的標準,在可控的條件下,對事物進行徹底地檢驗。例如:
- He spend much of the time at his disposal on experiments for technical innovations.他把自己能支配的時間都花在搞技術革新上了。
- Tests were carried out on new planes.對這種新飛機進行了數次試驗。
- trial,experiment,test,try
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- 這些名詞均有“試驗”之意。
- trial指為觀察、研究某事物以區別其真偽、優劣或效果等而進行較長時間的試驗或試用過程。
- experiment多指用科學方法在實驗室內進行較系統的操作實驗以驗證、解釋或說明某一理論、定理或某一觀點等。
- test普通用詞,含義廣,指用科學方法對某物質進行測試以估價其性質或效能等。
- try普通用詞,多用于口語或非正式場合,指試一試。
n. (名詞)
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他考驗她的勇氣。
誤 He put her courage to test.
正 He put her courage to the test.
析 表示“使…經受考驗(yan)”可以用put sb/sth to the test, test前不可省略定冠詞the。
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他們的友誼經歷了時間的考驗。
誤 Their friendship has passed the test of time.
正 Their friendship has stood〔withstood〕 the test of time.
析 表示(shi)“經過(guo)時間的考驗(yan)”可以用 stand〔withstand〕 the test of time,注意 stand 不可換(huan)成 pass。
- ☆ 14世紀晚期進入英語,直接源自古法語的test;最初源自拉丁語的testum,意為土陶。
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