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v.
(動詞)
- vt. 建立; 成立 set up on a firm or lasting basis
- vt. 安置 settle, place a person, oneself in a position, office, place, etc.
- vt. 確定; 證實 find out or make certain of
v.
動詞
- 建立,創立,設立,創辦,成立,開設
- 證實,表明,確定
- 確立,樹立,使得到承認
- 建設
- 制定,規定
- 移植生長
- 安頓,安置,安排
- 使開業,使定居, 使立足于
- 使固定,使穩固
- 定...為國教
- 獲得接受
Verb:
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set up or found;
"She set up a literacy program"
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set up or lay the groundwork for;
"establish a new department"
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establish the validity of something, as by an example, explanation or experiment;
"The experiment demonstrated the instability of the compound"
"The mathematician showed the validity of the conjecture"
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institute, enact, or establish;
"make laws"
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bring about;
"The trompe l'oeil-illusion establishes depth"
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place;
"Her manager had set her up at the Ritz"
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build or establish something abstract;
"build a reputation"
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use as a basis for; found on;
"base a claim on some observation"
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用作動詞 (v.)
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We have established trade ties with these regions.
.我和這部分各地構建了商業貿易的關聯。
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There is an urgent need to establish a strict responsibility system.
繼續購買專用汽車設立嚴格的的負責系統。
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He has established his theory.
他闡明了他的理論。
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The framework of a social security system was established by and large.
社會發展有效保障管理體制框架圖基本的實施。
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The company was established in 1860.
好幾家機構創于于一八六零年。
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He decided to establish a new school.
他確定建一直新學校里。
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They established themselves in their new house.
兩人在新家安頓好了算下來。
用作動詞 (v.)
用于及物詞組
S+~+ n./pron.
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Every possibility has been exploited to establish a number of schools.
應用任何東西將性建設了很多校園。
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We have established diplomatic relations with many countries.
當我們已和不少我國形成了國際密切關系密切關系。
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The company has established a new system for dealing with complaints.
這個司搭建了補救指導意見的新管理制。
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They established themselves between the Danube and Greece.
大家在多瑙河和希臘中間居住下面。
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Newton conclusively established the law of gravity.
牛頓認定了萬有萬有引力法則。
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He succeeded in establishing a claim to the title.
他成功率地創立了某些選舉權的標準要求權。
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We've established a rule in this club that everyone buys his own drinks.
各位在這樣會所里確定好幾個條玩家都是要本人買熱飲的要求。
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The university has established new rules and regulations.
這所師范大學實行了新的規范性文件。
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He established his innocence by showing that he was in another city when the theft was committed.
他以竊案進行時他在另一類城鎮這一實際情況來事實證明我們是沒罪的。
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Only when he spoke off the cuff did he establish report with his audience.
必須他即席開幕詞時,他就能夠讀懂他的演講者。
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Our university was established in 1948.
我的上大學是在1946年開設的。
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On January 1 diplomatic ties between the United States and China were at last established.1
月1日中國美國好不容易實現了外交政策原因。
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This tradition has long been established.
某種普通己經構建了起來了。
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These idioms have long been established in the English language.
一些慣用語功能在少兒英語中構成了。
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Her reputation is established among us.
她的威望已在小編期間塑造起來。
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A new article of law has just been established.
一次新的國籍法剛開始出臺政策。
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The theory is not yet scientifically established.
這理論體系還未被科學學印證。
S+~+that-clause
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The police established that she was innocent.
獄警確認她是沒罪的。
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He has established over and over again that Mr. Lowden accepted a bribe.
他一次又一次填寫洛登太太曾貪污受賄。
S+~+wh-clause
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It will be difficult to establish what has happened.
不好令人相信我形成了有什么事。
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Before taking the train he had to establish whether it went to Beijing.
在搭乘的前他不了不搞清晰高鐵需不需要去長沙。
當做賓補詞組
S+~+ n./pron. +as n.
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He established himself as governor of the province.
他受命當你這個省的省長。
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She established her fame as a film star.
她能讓個人的影視劇男名星的守望者聲望處世所認可。
1
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Mr. X was established as governor of the province.X
老兄被任免為省毛主席。
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She has been established as a qualified teacher.
她都已經 被核定為都是個合格品的小編。
相關
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With these facts established, we can proceed to the next point.
一些法律事實既已正確認識,讓我們可以實行下一筆。
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This edict was established, for the regulation of the Christian army..during the Crusade.
來源于: Joseph Strutt
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Having first established that they should quit the work at nights.
出至: J. Smeaton
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用作動詞 (v.)
- establish in (v.+prep.)
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使立足于 place or cause sb to settle firmly in
establish sb/oneself in sth
The director tends to establish his relatives in the best jobs.
主任總想安插他的親戚干最好的工作。
He established his son in business.
他使他的兒子立足于商界。
A new doctor has established himself in this street.
一位新來的醫生在這條街上開業了。
He has established himself in Beijing.
他已定居在北京了。
Miss Baker was established in the educational field.
貝克小姐已在教育界安身立業。
How long did it take you to become established in the office?
你用了多長時間才在這個辦公室站住了腳?
Many teachers are now comfortably established in their new houses.
許多教師現在都很舒適地住在他們的新房子里。
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establish指“建立”,屬于一時的,短暫性動作,不可以用在完成時態中。
He has established the school for ten years.
第一句話的(de)(de)表達(da)是錯誤的(de)(de),第二句才是正確的(de)(de)。
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establish用于被動時態時,可用于完成時。
The school has been established for ten years.
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establish同erect的區別:前者既可指建立抽象的物體,也可以是具體的事物。而后者是指所建立的物體有一定的高度。
v. (動詞)
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establish的基本意思是“建立”,指采取最初步驟或措施把需要建立的事物建立起來并持續存在,而不論具體步驟或措施,如建立學校,可指籌資、設計、規劃、施工、延聘師資、招生及開課均可說成establish。
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establish還可表示“使其就位”,指使其存在或使其固定、穩定不動,即“確立”。
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establish用作及物動詞,可接名詞、代詞或從句作賓語,也可接以as短語充當補足語的復合賓語,可用于被動結構。
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establish接that-clause或wh-clause是非正式用法。前者意為“讓人相信”,后者意為“弄清楚”。這種用法中, establish的主體通常是人。
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establish作“定居立業”解時,不是用于被動結構,就是搭用反身代詞。
v. (動詞)
- establish, build, construct, erect, found, set up
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- 這組詞的共同意思是“建造”“建立”。其區別是:
- build是本組詞中最常用者,指一般的“建造,建立”,可以表示具體的、特殊的以及比喻的和抽象的意義; construct強調“復雜性”,不強調花費的勞動(特別是體力勞動),而側重動腦筋解決建造過程中的問題,即“構思”;erect強調“高度”,即豎立起來;establish表示穩固、持久地建立起具體或抽象的事物;found著重在建立之前打下基礎;set up著重起點。例如:
- The house was built of wood.這棟房子是用木頭蓋起來的。
- They are planning to construct an office building.他們正在計劃建一棟辦公樓。
- A skyscraper has been erected.一棟摩天大樓拔地而起。
- My father established this firm forty years ago.我的父親40年前建立了這家公司。
- The house was founded on solid rock.這幢房子建在堅硬的巖石之上。
- When was this company set up?這家公司是什么時候成立的?
- establish, fasten, fix, settle
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- 這四個詞的共同含義是“使穩定”“使固定”。其區別是:
- 1.fix強調使穩固于、固定于某一位置、地方或情況中,且難以改變或移動。
- 2.establish強調使穩固而持久地建立起。例如:
- Every possibility has been exploited to establish a number of schools.利用一切可能性建立了許多學校。
- The company has established a new system for dealing with complaints.這家公司建立了處理意見的新制度。
- 3.settle則指“將…置于穩固的、有秩序的或永遠的地方或情況中”。例如:
- We have settled what we'll discuss at the next meeting.我們已決定下次會議討論什么內容。
- Their grandparents settled the land in 1856.他們的祖輩于1856年在這塊土地上定居下來。
- 4.fasten只說明“系”“(使其)固定”這一動作,不強調動作的結果。也可指因出于好奇或向某人征求意見而目不轉睛地看。例如:
- Please fasten the seatbelt when the plane is about to take off.飛機起飛時請系好安全帶。
- The stranger fastened on my arm.那個陌生人緊緊抓住我的胳膊。
- His eyes fastened upon the beautiful lady.他的眼睛盯住那位美麗的婦人。
- build,construct,found,erect,establish,set up
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- 這些動詞均有“建設,建立,建造”之意。
- build普通用詞,含義廣泛,可指一切具體或抽象的建造或建立。
- construct較正式用詞,強調根據一定計劃進行的規模較大,結構較復雜,要求較高技術的建造。
- found側重打下基礎或創辦,具體或抽象事物均可用。
- erect側重指對高而垂直物的建造。使用不如build廣泛。
- establish著重穩固地建成,可具體指國家、政府、學校或商店等的建立,也可指信仰、信用、名譽、法律、制度、規則等的建立。
- set up作“建立”用時,側重于“開始”。可指具體或抽象的建立。
- prove,certify,demonstrate,establish,testify
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- 這些動詞均含有“證明、證實”之意。
- prove普通用詞,指通過某種手段或方式提供證據以驗證某事物真實與否,某結論正確與否等情況。
- certify較正式用詞,多指有簽字蓋章的、合符法律程序的書面證明。
- demonstrate指通過推理、辯論、實驗或以實例來確定事物的正確與否。常用于理論、學說、定律等的證明上。
- establish指證實事實或理論的真實性與正確性,使其能長期存在或為人們所接受。
- testify較正式用詞,既指出庭作證,提供證據,又指為某人或某事的是否真實提供證據或證明。
- ☆ 15世紀晚期進入英語,直接源自古法語的establiss,意為使它堅固;最初源自古典拉丁語的stabilire,意為使穩定。
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海詞詞典下載,十六年牌子