包掉在地板上,摔破了。糖撒了一地! break sth ? open
The robber broke open the door.

盜賊把這門打開了。

展覽會星期天也開放。
How long do the shops keep open?

商店開門多長時間了? keep sth open
He kept his book open when he was away.

走時他把書打開著。
The speaker was so uninteresting that I could hardly keep my eyes open.

講演人講得毫無趣味,我聽得昏昏欲睡。
Any businessman has to keep his eyes and ears open for a chance of making a profit.

所有商人都得睜大眼睛盯著能賺一筆的機會。
I like to keep my options open.

我喜歡留有選擇余地。

請把書翻到11頁。 open fire at sb
The officer was forced to give orders to open fire at the crowd.

軍官被迫命令向群眾開火。
We opened fire at the enemy at dawn.

我們于拂曉向敵人發起進攻。

這兩個房間相通。
The door opened into a strange little room with no furniture.

門向里開著,一個神秘的小屋,里面沒有家具。

房子有一個又長又窄的通道,從這里可以通到樓下的各個房間。

從窗口可以看到湖的美景。
The bedrooms open on the street.

臥室都對著街道。 open fire on sb/sth
The gunboat opened fire on the mainland.

炮艇朝陸地開炮。
The officer gave orders to open fire on the crowd.

軍官命令向群眾開火。

落地窗朝向一個美麗而生長多年的草坪。
Nobody is going to buy a house whose front door opens onto a gas works.

沒有誰會買一棟前門對著煤氣廠的房子。
The side gate opens onto a small lane.

這扇門通向一條小巷。

這條小路在這片森林外的地方展寬。
Looking around from the top, there opened out before us a magnificent landscape that none of us had ever seen.

從頂上環視,展現在我們面前的是我們任何人都不曾見過的壯麗景色。 open out into sth
At the foot of the mountain, the river opens out suddenly into a broad estuary.

這條河流經山腳突然向寬闊的港灣伸展開去。
The street leads outside the city, where it opens out into a 4-lane highway.

這條街道直通城外,在那里路面伸展開來,成為一個四條車道的公路。 open out
Life opens out for a young man when he leaves school.

生活對于一個剛離開學校的年輕人來說充滿了希望。
Many of his talents opened out as he grew in years.

隨著年齡的增長,他的許多才能也得到發展。 open out
She was a bit shy at first, but after a while she opened out.

起初她有點害羞,但不一會兒就變得健談起來。
She opened out a great deal at the party for a change.

她在晚會上像變成另一個人似地健談起來。 open out
The countryside opens out beyond those trees, and you can see for miles.

過那片樹林,便豁然開朗,村野風光數里之外一覽無遺。
As we climbed to the top of the hill, a magnificent view opened out before us.

我們登到山頂時,一片壯麗的景色展現在我們眼前。 open sth ? out
He opened out the map and showed me the exact location of the city.

他打開地圖把那座城市的確切位置指給我看。
The future opens out a bright prospect for our younger generation.

未來為我們年輕一代展示光明前途。 open out
The buds will open out in a few days.

不出幾天這些花蕾就會怒放。
The flower opened out when the sun came out.

太陽一出來那花就盛開了。

她敲了敲門,于是他給她開了。
The newly-built road opened the way to the economic intercourse between the two provinces.

新修的這條公路為兩省的經濟交流打開了方便之門。
The extensive use of audio-visual aids has opened the way to better results in the teaching of foreign languages.

視聽設備的廣泛使用為外語教學取得更好的效果成為可能。 open sth to sb
Some members have expressed a wish to open Council meetings to the public.

有些議員表示希望議會會議對公眾公開。
George felt much better after he opened his heart to Jerry.

喬治向杰瑞吐露了自己的心思以后,感到好受多了。
Girls, in general, open their hearts to their mother(s), not to their father(s).

一般來說,女孩子有心里話都是跟母親說,不跟父親說。
She opened her heart to the little beggar.

她非常同情那個小要飯的。
The gardens of the great house will be opened to visitors next week.

這棟大房子的花園下周將對參觀者開放。 open sth to traffic
In southwest China, a new railway will be opened to traffic.

在中國西南,一條新鐵路將通車。
The new bridge across the Yangtse River is now opened to traffic.

新建的長江大橋現已通車。

開門!警察!
Open up!I'm home.

快開門,我回來了。 open sth ? up
My mother went to the front door and opened it up.

我母親向前門走去,然后打開門。
The police had to get special permission to open up the grave.

警察必須得到特許才能打開墓地。
The children were allowed to open up their Christmas presents after breakfast.

早飯后孩子們才能打開圣誕禮物。
When I opened up the package my parents sent me,I saw a beautiful skirt.

當我打開父母寄來的包裹時,我看到了一件漂亮的裙子。 open up
We don't open up till 9：30.

我們9：30才開業。 open sth ? up
To open up a business is not so easy as to run it well.

開辦一家企業并不比經營好它容易。
The department store is opening up a new branch in one of the smaller towns.

商店正在較小的城鎮中開辦分店。 open sth ? up
In some places there was no way through for the railway line, so new passages had to be opened up with explosives.

有些地方無法鋪設鐵路線,一些新的路段得用炸藥炸開。 open sb/sth ? up
The surgeon opened up the patient's stomach to cut out the source of the trouble.

外科醫生切開病人的胃以便清除病源。
The bullet wound in his shoulder was opened up for treatment.

切開他肩上的槍傷進行治療。 open sth ? up
The pioneers opened up this land over a hundred years ago.

開拓者在一百多年前就開發了這塊土地。
The company has decided to open up this area for business.

這個公司決定開發這塊土地,供建房用。
The government is hoping to open up new areas of industry to provide employment.

政府將開發新的工業區以提供就業機會。
The building of the new road has really opened up the distant areas.

新公路的建設打開了邊遠地區的大門。 open up
After a while the road opened up and they traveled more quickly.

過了一會兒,路變寬了,他們也走得更快了。
The State Council are examining possibilities which are opening up in local affairs.

國務院正在考查處理地方事務的可行性。 open sth ? up
The story of the hero opened up a new world to me.

這位英雄的事跡使我大開眼界。
Soon after she became successful, all sorts of opportunity began to open up.

她成功后不久,各種機遇紛紛出現。
Scientific advance has opened up the possibility of curing this dreadful disease.

科學的發展使治愈這種可怕的疾病成為可能。
Einstein's theories opened up a whole new field for study.

愛因斯坦的理論揭開了一個全新的研究領域。 open up
We knew that there was no hope left for the town when the big guns opened up.

我們很清楚大炮一響那座城市一點希望也沒有了。
When they got close to the enemy lines, they opened up with all they had.

他們接近敵人陣地時,使用所有的武器射擊。 open up
The girl decided to open up and tell us everything.

這個女孩決定坦白地把一切都告訴我們。
He was silent at first, but soon he opened up and told us about his terrible experiences.

他一開始沉默不語,但不久便講起他那次可怕的經歷。
Mary hoped that Kent would open up at once about his visit, but he didn't.

瑪麗希望肯特能馬上把他此行的目的開誠布公地講講,但他沒有這樣做。
The reporters tried every way to question him about the purpose of his new mission abroad, but he refused to open up.

記者們想方設法想問出他此次出使國外的目的,但他拒絕吐露實情。 open up
Once we were on the main road, the car really opened up.

我們上了主路后,汽車才開起來。 open sth ? up
Can't you open up the engine a little more?

你能再開快點嗎? open up
After a slow start, the team really opened up and hit 180 in two hours.

該隊開場打得不好,但后來發揮得非常出色,在兩小時內打了180分。

試一試用指甲打開信封。
He opened the bottle with his teeth.

他用牙齒咬開了瓶蓋。 open with sth
The sentence opens with an adverb.

這個句子以一個副詞開頭。
The concert opened with a lively performance of a piece for two pianos.

音樂會以兩架鋼琴精彩地表演開始。
The famous play opens with the appearance of a spirit, and closes with the deaths of four people.

該名劇以展現某種精神開始,以四個人的犧牲結束。 open sth with sth
The priest opened the service with a prayer.

神父以祈禱開始他的職責。
The first artist opened the concert with a song.

第一位上場的藝術家以一首歌拉開了音樂會的開幕。