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adj.
(形容詞)
- 小心的,謹慎的 showing or having caution; careful
adj.
形容詞
- 謹慎的
- (十分)小心的
- 仔細
- 慎重
- 老成持重
- 拘謹
- 細心的
- 警惕的
- 謹小慎微的
n.
名詞
- 審慎
Noun:
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people who are fearful and cautious;
"whitewater rafting is not for the timid"
Adjective:
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showing careful forethought;
"reserved and cautious; never making swift decisions"
"a cautious driver"
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avoiding excess;
"a conservative estimate"
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用作形容詞 (adj.)
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She is cautious of telling secrets.
她很妥當,不能竊取絕密。
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He is cautious in his choice of words.
他措辭很需謹慎。
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They've taken a very cautious approach.
顧客使用了如此需謹慎的理念。
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The old lady is very cautious with money.
是誰老少奶奶花錢很小心。
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I should be cautious not to give offence.
我需要小心一點不要再抵毀人。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用于定語
~+ n.
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A cautious driver never drives his car too fast.
一家警慎的客車司機絕不開專車。
用在表語
S+be+~
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Her husband is cautious, never making a swift decision about anything.
她女婿極其妥當,絕不倉促給予隨便選擇。
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
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I am cautious of giving offence.
我提防惹怒人。
S+be+~+to- v
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The students are cautious not to make any mistakes in spelling.
學員們在拼讀時相對小心一點,以避開打錯。
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I was very cautious of touching upon what had happened that morning.
選自: T. Forrest
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Inclined to take a cautious view of rumours and suspicions.
源于: D. L. Sayers
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Let us buy not just our usual cautious one or two copies; let us take a dozen.
來源于: C. Milne
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用作形容詞 (adj.)
~+名詞
~+動詞不定式
~+介詞
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adj. (形容詞)
- cautious, attentive, careful, precautious
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- 這組形容詞都有“細心的”“謹慎的”意思。其區別在于:
- 1.careful修飾具有動作概念的名詞時,可譯為“細致的”“精心的”,含有靠認真實踐來避免錯誤的意味。例如:
- One can never be too careful in his work.工作越細心越好。
- She was careful enough to find this mistake of mine.她相當仔細,發現了我的這一差錯。
- 2.attentive指為了理解或改變事物而采取“注意的”或“聚精會神”的態度,有時含有謙恭有禮的意味。例如:
- Please be more attentive to your studies.請多用點兒心讀書。
- A speaker likes to have an attentive audience.演講者喜歡聚精會神的聽眾。
- She was very attentive to her sick sister.她非常關心生病的妹妹。
- 3.cautious指對待某事物時,要仔細考慮各種可能性,所持的態度是“細心的”“謹慎的”,含有要避免危險、謹慎留意、以防出現差錯的意味。例如:
- The students are cautious not to make any mistakes in spelling.學生們在拼寫時非常小心。
- He is a cautious driver.他開車很謹慎。
- Papa, intensely cautious, never made a decision lightly.爸爸非常謹慎小心,從來不輕易作出決定。
- She was cautious of strangers.她對陌生人很戒備。
- 4.precautious指對待某事物是“有防備的”“戒備的”“警惕的”,尤指社會場合的謹慎,除非對知己者,否則不愿對他人談及自己的個人問題,也指擔心出差錯而事先做好各種防范準備。例如:
- He was precautious in crossing the rickety bridge.走過這座搖搖晃晃的橋時他小心翼翼。
- careful,cautious,attentive,prudent
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- 這些形容詞均含有“小心的,謹慎的”之意。
- careful側重做事謹慎、留心,特別注意一些細節地方。
- cautious著重考慮事情的后果,謹慎留意,防止出差錯。
- attentive指認真地注意地傾聽別人的意見,留心別人的需要等。
- prudent指遇事審慎,思考計劃周密,不貿然行事。
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