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n.
警告；慎重；戒備；吸引人眼球的人或物
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vt.
警告；勸告
n.
(名詞)
- [U]小心,謹慎,慎重 being careful to avoid danger or mistakes; prudence
- [C]警告 warning
v.
(動詞)
- vt. 警告,提醒,勸…小心 warn against possible danger; warn about sth bad already done, often with the threat of future punishment for doing it again
n.
名詞
- 警告，告誡，警示
- 小心，謹慎，慎重
- <口>令人發笑的人或物
- 發噱的事
- 警惕
- 【律】擔保，保證
- 須警惕的事
- 怪物，怪人
- 顧忌，顧慮
- 勸告
v.
動詞
- 警告，告誡，勸…小心，勸…謹慎小心，使小心
- 給予警告，提醒
- 注意
Noun:
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the trait of being cautious; being attentive to possible danger;
"a man of caution"
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a warning against certain acts;
"a caveat against unfair practices"
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judiciousness in avoiding harm or danger;
"he exercised caution in opening the door"
"he handled the vase with care"
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the trait of being circumspect and prudent
Verb:
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warn strongly; put on guard
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用作名詞 (n.)
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The teacher gave Tom a caution and told him never to do it again.
小編給了湯姆一些禁告,叫他不準再那樣的話做。
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He told us to proceed with caution.
他讓我們獨立選擇。
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Always he sought someone to whom he could talk without caution.
他很久在找一種還可以隨著們闡述一下的人。
用作及物動詞 (vt.)
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I must caution you against the danger.
我一定奉勸你應慎防安全隱患。
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I would caution you against undue optimism .
我告誡你不用過度不錯.
用作名詞 (n.)
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You should exercise extreme caution when driving in rain.
在雨里開啟要設計方案留神。
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His gesture indicated a caution.
他的打手勢寫出提醒。
用作動詞 (v.)
充當及物形容詞
S+～+ n./pron.
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The judge cautioned the prisoner.
人民陪審員警告通知了這個犯人。
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The policeman cautioned that angry driver.
交警對這個血爆沖沖的出租車司機會給予提醒。
S+～+that-clause
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He cautioned that the Russia-American discussions were still in an exploratory stage.
他風險提示說俄美洽談尚出于挑戰第一階段。
當作雙賓形容詞
S+～+ n./pron. +that-clause
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I caution you that you are trespassing.
我建議你,你已違反規定進入家庭式的主城。
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The policeman said,“I must caution you that anything you say may be used against you at your trial.”
獄警說:“我欲日歷提醒你,你講的一點下一段名言都可能性在庭審時對你非常不利。”
重復使用賓補詞組
S+～+ n./pron. +to- v
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She cautioned the driver to take note of speed.
她勸戒大貨車司機特別留意行車速度。
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The veteran worker cautioned me not to inspect the machine without turning off power.
老操作員勸戒我需要關畢電源線后就能夠查驗絲機。
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He cautioned me not to drink.
他告戒我要喝醉酒。
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I cautioned him not to be late.
我提示信息他避免晚到。
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We were cautioned not to drive fast.
.我有奉勸別最快駕駛。
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He was cautioned to speak as little as possible.
有一些人報警他一定要少致辭。
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The customers were cautioned to take precautions against pickpockets.
用戶們被安全提示謹防扒手。
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Hait was cautioned not to be lazy.
海特被報警別好吃懶做。
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What meant that caution joind, if ye be found Obedient?
源自： Milton
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用作動詞 (v.)
- caution about (v.+prep.)
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就(某事)警告(某人) warn (sb) officially about (sth)
caution sb about sth
The weather-forecaster cautioned us about the icy roads.
氣象預報員提醒我們注意結冰后的道路。
- caution against (v.+prep.)
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警告(某人)不要做(某事) warn (sb) officially against (doing sth)
caution sb against sth/v-ing
I cautioned him against the danger.
我警告他當心危險。
They cautioned him against the danger of going home so late.
他們提醒他這么晚回家是危險的。
He cautioned us against playing in that busy street.
他告誡我們不要在那條交通繁忙的街道上玩耍。
We were cautioned against using that bridge.
有人警告我們不要從那座橋上過去。
- caution for (v.+prep.)
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警告(某人)不要做(某事) warn (sb) officially against (doing sth)
caution sb for sth/v-ing
The policeman cautioned me for speeding.
警察警告我今后不要再開快車。
He was cautioned for drunken driving.
他因酒后開車受到警告。
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
形容詞+～
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
～+介詞
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v. (動詞)
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caution的基本意思是告訴人們即將來臨或可能出現的危險與風險,強調建議別人提高警惕預防不測。依據對象和語氣的不同,可分別譯為“提醒”“勸…小心”。
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caution是及物動詞,可接名詞、代詞或從句作賓語,也可接雙賓語。還可接以動詞不定式(含to be)充當補足語的復合賓語。
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caution的賓語后常接介詞about或 against ,表示“就…警告某人”“警告某人不要做…”。
v. (動詞)
- caution, advise
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- 這組詞都有“勸告”的意思。其區別在于:
- 1.advise的意思是“建議”“勸告”“忠告”; caution的意思是“警告”“告誡”。
- 2.advise指依據個人的經驗、學識或正確判斷而提出的供人參考的肺腑之言,希望被人接受；caution則強調給人以警告,使其防范某人或某物,或采取某行動。
- caution, forewarn, warn
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- 這三個詞均可指警告可能的或即將來到的危險、傷害或不愉快的事。其區別是：
- warn強調明白無誤地警告或告誡,有時含威脅意味。caution強調告誡某人對可能發生的危險或不愉快的事情多加小心,并常提出對之如何防范的忠告,強調的是動作本身。例如:
- The judge cautioned the prisoner.法官警告了那個囚犯。
- The veteran worker cautioned me not to inspect the machine without turning off the power.老工人告誡我要關掉電源后才能檢查機器。
- forewarn比warn有更強的“預先”意味,盡管危險不一定在眼前,暗含危險已迫在眉睫。例如:
- We had been forewarned of the risk of the fire that would break out.已經事先警告過我們有發生火災的危險。
- advise，caution，warn，admonish，counsel
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- 這些動詞均有“勸告、忠告、警告”之意。
- advise普通用詞，泛指勸告，不涉及對方是否聽從勸告。
- caution主要指針對有潛在危險而提出的警告，含小心從事的意味。
- warn含義與caution相同，但語氣較重，尤指重后果。
- admonish一般指年長者或領導對已犯錯誤的或有過失的人提出的忠告或警告以避免類似錯誤。
- counsel正式用詞，語氣比advise強一些，側重指對重要問題提出的勸告、建議或咨詢。
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