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v.
雇傭;嚙合;與……交戰;答應;訂婚;預定;參加;從事
v.
(動詞)
- vt. 吸引,占用 attract; catch and hold attention
- vt. & vi. (使)從事于,(使)忙于 take part in; busy oneself with
- vt. 雇,聘 hire; employ; get the right to use or occupy; reserve
- vt. 使訂婚 be bound by a promise to marry
- vt. & vi. 允諾; 保證 promise; guarantee
v.
動詞
- 保證,擔保
- 參加,卷入
- (使)從事,(使)忙于
- (使)訂婚
- 答應,允諾,約定
- 吸引住(注意力、興趣)
- 占用
- (與...)交戰,與(某人)開戰,交手,進攻
- 預訂
- 束縛,約束
- 雇用,聘用
- 接合,(使)嚙合
- 與…建立密切關系
- 盡力理解
n.
名詞
- “誓約”(美國制造的掃雷艦)
Verb:
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carry out or participate in an activity; be involved in;
"She pursued many activities"
"They engaged in a discussion"
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consume all of one's attention or time;
"Her interest in butterflies absorbs her completely"
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engage or hire for work;
"They hired two new secretaries in the department"
"How many people has she employed?"
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ask to represent; of legal counsel;
"I'm retaining a lawyer"
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give to in marriage
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get caught;
"make sure the gear is engaged"
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carry on (wars, battles, or campaigns);
"Napoleon and Hitler waged war against all of Europe"
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hire for work or assistance;
"engage aid, help, services, or support"
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engage for service under a term of contract;
"We took an apartment on a quiet street"
"Let's rent a car"
"Shall we take a guide in Rome?"
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keep engaged;
"engaged the gears"
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用作動詞 (v.)
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The restaurant decide to engage a pop singer.
菜館選擇雇請從業于金融的工作者歐美流行歌手是誰。
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If the big gear did not engage with the small one,the machine would refuse to work.
比如大傘齒與小傘齒不相嚙合的時候,器機就不可能工作中。
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Our orders are to engage (the enemy) immediately.
我們大家的運行命令是立刻(與敵軍)發動戰爭。
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I will engage to manage the business if you will engage to provide the capital.
若你同意投資款本,我同意經管這樣的銷路。
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Jack and Anne are engaged.
杰克和安妮定婚了。
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I have engaged a room at this hotel.
我都已經在這一個旅店里訂購了一大個室內。
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I have no time to engage in the debate.
我沒耗時參與辨論。
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Is it wise to engage in active sports at your age?
我這般的年齡正面叁加軍事體育活動能不能最明智?
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They engage in the study of music.
用戶去做音樂伴奏鉆研。
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Those who engage in mental work are also workers.
從事專業智力勞動改造課的人也是勞動改造課者。
用作動詞 (v.)
當作及物動名詞
S+~+ n./pron.
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He has engaged a new secretary.
他已雇好幾回位新文秘人員。
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I've engaged a room at the hotel.
我逐漸在公寓里網上訂購一個多個次臥。
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Bright colours engage a baby's attention.
絢麗奪目的樣色促使嬰孩的提前準備。
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The spots of blood on the floor engaged the attention of the police.
板材上的血漬引發的了警員的準備。
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Housework engages much of her time.
家務活事使用了她很多很多耗時。
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Can you come on Sunday?No,I'm engaged.
你一周日能到嗎?不許,我以有約了。
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Please wait a minute, he is engaged just now.
請稍候不一陣子,他正優勢呢。
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Tom and Mary are engaged.
湯姆和瑪麗訂親了。
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Her attention was engaged by the display of new hats in the shop window.
百貨商店櫥窗里文物展的變成了帽孑脫穎而出了她的需要想像力。
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He is engaged at a bank.
他受雇于一間各大銀行。
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The typist is engaged for a week on trial.
是誰打字員被測試1周。
S+~+that-clause
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Can you engage that all his statements are trustworthy?
讓我們信用擔保他來看都安全嗎?
S+~+to- v
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He engaged to read the book.
他愿意看這課外書。
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I will engage to be there on time.
我保障準點到哪里。
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The company had engaged to finish the building by May.
工司保持綜合樓在6月份結束。
充當賓補動名詞
S+~+ pron./n. +to- v
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He engaged himself to pay back the money.
他絕對還錢。
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She engaged herself to attend the meeting.
她可以固定去到庭大會。
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He was engaged to be married to her.
他與她訂過婚。
S+~+ n./pron. +as n.
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He engaged Mary as a secretary.
他聘瑪麗當女秘書。
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Our department has engaged a foreign teacher as phonetic adviser.
我們公司系逐漸外聘半個位外藉的老師身為qq語音外聯專員。
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The old man was engaged as a guide.
有位爺爺被聘請為向導。
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He would engage his soul for the reliability of all present.
來源于: A. Fraser
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用作動詞 (v.)
- engage for (v.+prep.)
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允諾; 保證 promise; guarantee
engage for sth
I will engage for his behaviour should you decide to employ him.
如果你能決定雇用他,那么我可以擔保他的行為。
I can engage for his honesty.
我保證他為人誠實。
- engage in (v.+prep.)
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參加; 從事; 忙于 make sb join with one in sth; busy oneself with
engage in sth
I have no time to engage in the debate.
我沒時間參加辯論。
He engaged in a serious study of the problem.
他對這個問題進行了認真的研究。 be engaged in sth/v-ing
My family has been engaged in farming for generations.
我家幾代都從事農業。
- engage to (v.+prep.)
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訂婚 be promised in marriage to sb
be engage to sb
He was engaged to my sister.
他和我妹妹訂婚了。
I am engaged to Mr. Worthing,mama.
媽媽,我與沃森先生訂婚了。
- engage with (v.+prep.)
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交戰attack each other
engage with sb
Our ships have engaged with the enemy.
我們的艦船已與敵人交戰。
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engage表示“使某人訂婚”,be engaged to sb表示“跟某人訂婚”。
When did he become engaged to her?
他跟(gen)她什么時候訂(ding)婚?
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不加介詞時engage表示“雇傭”的意思;
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be engaged in和engage in的比較:一般來說,兩者意思相似,不過前者強調狀態,后者強調行為。但在表示一時的行為時,兩者有所不同。
He is engaged in a game of tennis.
他現在從(cong)事于打網球。
He engages in a game of tennis every morning.
他(ta)每天早(zao)晨(chen)忙于(yu)打(da)網球(qiu)。
v. (動詞)
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engage的基本意思是“約定”,即憑借契約、誓言或諾言等約束人或事。用于約束別人,即表示“雇”“聘”; 用于約束自己,則表示“許諾”“保證”。這種允諾可信,有約束力,并將履行一段時間,如“訂婚”等。引申可表示“占用,吸引,引起”或“使忙于,使從事”等。
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engage主要用作及物動詞,接名詞、代詞作賓語。作“雇,聘”解時可以接以as短語充當補足語的復合賓語。作“保證”解時可接for+名詞或that從句,也可接oneself+to- v 構成的復合結構。
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engage接介詞in可表示“參加”; 接介詞with可表示“交戰”; 表示“訂婚”則接介詞to。
v. (動詞)
- engage, hire
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- engage和hire都可表示“雇用”。其區別在于:
- 1.engage的賓語只能是人,而hire的賓語可以是物。例如:
- We hire out vans by the day.我們的貨車按日出租。
- I've engaged him as my new assistant.我已聘他為我的新助手。
- 2.engage的對象一般有一技之長,而hire的對象則可以是“力工”等。例如:
- He hires out as a house painter in the summer.他在夏天受雇當房屋油漆工。
- He engaged a lawyer to argue his case in court.他請了一位律師來為他出庭辯護。
- 3.engage所指的雇用時限一般較長,而hire可指短期雇用。例如:
- He hired himself to work in the fields for one summer.他曾受雇在田里干一個夏天的活。
- He engaged a new secretary.他聘用了一名新秘書。
- engage, contract, covenant, pledge, promise
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- 這組詞都有“允諾”的意思。其區別是:
- promise指作出口頭或書面的許諾,但僅指主觀意愿,并不暗示一定能實現或有實現的基礎; engage指在正式或重大場合用誓言、條約等許下有約束力的諾言或作出可以信賴的保證,尤指訂婚; pledge指用行動或言語作出莊嚴的許諾或正式保證; covenant指訂立雙方或多方共同遵守的協議; contract指訂立慎重并且通常有法律效力的合同或協議。例如:
- Our son is engaged to a nice young girl.我們的兒子已跟一位漂亮的女孩訂了婚。
- I covenant to pay 5000 pounds a year to help rebuild the college.我立約保證每年將付5000英鎊幫助重建學院。
- They have pledged that any detail given to them will remain confidential.他們已保證,給他們提供的任何細節將予以保密。
- Many councils are contracting out services such as rubbish collection to private companies as a way of cutting costs.許多市政會把垃圾收集這樣的服務項目包給私人公司以減少費用。
- ☆ 15世紀初期進入英語,直接源自古法語的en gage,意為在……承諾上;最初源自古日耳曼語的wadiare,意為承諾。
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