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n.
審訊;試驗;試用;嘗試;預賽或選拔賽;討厭的事;惹麻煩的人
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v.
測試
n.
(名詞)
- [U][C]審判,審理 (an act of) hearing and judging a person, case, or point of law in a court
- [C][U]測試,試驗,考驗 (act or process of) testing the ability, quality, performance, etc. of sb/sth
- [C]討厭的人〔事物〕,憂慮〔麻煩〕的原因 an annoying thing or person; cause of worry or trouble
n.
名詞
- 試驗,嘗試,試
- 考驗,磨煉
- 審判,審問,審訊 ,審理
- 艱苦, 努力
- 預賽,選拔賽
- 棘手的事,令人傷腦筋的事
- 比賽,表演
- 討厭的人,惹麻煩的人
- 試用
v.
動詞
- 試驗
- 試用
- 檢測,檢驗
- 測試
- 參加比賽
adj.
形容詞
- 審訊的,審判的,審理的
- 試驗的,嘗試的,試驗性的,試探性的,嘗試性的
- 試制的
- 試用的
- 考驗的
Noun:
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the act of testing something;
"in the experimental trials the amount of carbon was measured separately"
"he called each flip of the coin a new trial"
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trying something to find out about it;
"a sample for ten days free trial"
"a trial of progesterone failed to relieve the pain"
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the act of undergoing testing;
"he survived the great test of battle"
"candidates must compete in a trial of skill"
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(law) the determination of a person's innocence or guilt by due process of law;
"he had a fair trial and the jury found him guilty"
"most of these complaints are settled before they go to trial"
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(sports) a preliminary competition to determine qualifications;
"the trials for the semifinals began yesterday"
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an annoying or frustrating or catastrophic event;
"his mother-in-law's visits were a great trial for him"
"life is full of tribulations"
"a visitation of the plague"
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用作名詞 (n.)
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He went through hell during the trial.
審訊階段他吃盡了酸心。
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The flier is flying a new-type jet plane on trial.
航行員稍后座駕一套新型噴氣機作試驗報告航行。
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She agreed to employ me for a trial period.
她征得體驗剛想段準確時間。
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Trial and error is the source of our knowledge.
去嘗試和失敗的同是學識之源。
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They succeeded in the experiment on the fifteenth trial.
我們在第九數次體驗時刷快了順利完成。
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His blindness is a great trial to him.
眼神瞎對他來是是非非常費事的事。
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The child was a trial to his parents.
那閨女真他會養父母煩得夠嗆。
用作名詞 (n.)
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He's standing trial for thieving.
他因案發后偷盜而正使用法官。
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The case is now under trial.
情況稍后審理案件中。
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We shall put the machine to further trial.
.我將進一歩試驗報告本刷卡機。
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We'll make a trial of his intelligence.
人們將軟件測試他的發育商。
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They are doing clinical trials on a new drug.
大家 還在做一款仿制藥物的臨床檢驗實驗室檢測。
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The recorder next door is a great trial to us.
鄰家樓下住戶的那臺通話錄音器響得真是太能讓人受打不開。
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That child is a trial to his parents.
那嬰兒真讓我爹媽傷頭腦。
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The loss of relatives is among the most frequent trials in life.
丟掉家人是人的一生最經常碰上的痛事一個。
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He was brought to trial..Theramenes..became his accuser.
來自: C. Thirlwall
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Murray's going to stand trial charged with murder one.
出自于: H. Howard
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用作名詞 (n.)
- on trial
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在試驗〔測試〕中being examined and tested
- trial and error
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反復試驗,從失敗中找到解決辦法process of solving a problem by trying various solutions and learning from one's failures
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
形容詞+~
名詞+~
介詞+~
~+介詞
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注意trial可作形容詞或名詞,但不可作動詞,應避免將其作為動詞的誤用。
- trial,experiment,test,try
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- 這些名詞均有“試驗”之意。
- trial指為觀察、研究某事物以區別其真偽、優劣或效果等而進行較長時間的試驗或試用過程。
- experiment多指用科學方法在實驗室內進行較系統的操作實驗以驗證、解釋或說明某一理論、定理或某一觀點等。
- test普通用詞,含義廣,指用科學方法對某物質進行測試以估價其性質或效能等。
- try普通用詞,多用于口語或非正式場合,指試一試。
- ☆ 1436年進入英語,直接源自盎格魯法語的trial,意為嘗試。
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