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n.
話題;科目;主題;題材;主觀;[語]主語
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n.
實驗對象;(君主國)國民
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adj.
易患的;服從的
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vt.
使服從;使隸屬;使遭遇
n.
(名詞)
- [C] 主題,題目 the thing that is dealt with or represented in a piece of writing, work of art, etc.
- [C] 話題,考慮的問題 sth being talked about or considered
- [C] 學科,科目; 課程 a branch of knowledge studied, especially in a system of education
- [C] 主語,主詞 (in grammar) a noun, noun phrase, or pronoun, person or thing that performs the action of the verb or about which sth is stated
- [C] 臣民,國民 person who lives in the land of, is protected by, and owes loyalty to a certain state or especially royal ruler
v.
(動詞)
- vt. 征服; 使服從 bring, get (a country, nation, person) under control
- vt. 使遭受; 經歷 cause to undergo or experience
adj.
(形容詞)
- [P] 易受…的,傾向于…的,易患…的,可能(有)…的 tending or likely (to have)
- 隸屬于…的,受…支配的 governed (by) or dependent (on)
- 受約束〔管轄〕的,不獨立的 governed by sb else, not independent
- 取決于…,有待于 … depending on
n.
名詞
- 臣民,國民
- 對象
- 話題,主題,論題,問題
- 科目,學科
- 原因,主因,起因
- 主旋律
- 主旨
- 主人翁
- 【語法】主語
- 【哲】主觀;我,自我
- 【邏】主位
adj.
形容詞
- 易受...的,易患...的,易遭...的,動不動就...的
- 受支配的,低人一等的
- 以...為條件的
- 隸屬的,附屬的,從屬的
- 有關本題目的,有關本科目的
- 必須得到...的
- 須經...的
adv.
副詞
- 在...條件下
v.
動詞
- 使服從,使隸屬,使附屬
- 使遭遇,使蒙受,使受... ,使患... ,使遭受...
- 提供,呈交,交給
- 在...下面
- 加
- 提出, 呈核
- 進行
- 察看
Noun:
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the subject matter of a conversation or discussion;
"he didn't want to discuss that subject"
"it was a very sensitive topic"
"his letters were always on the theme of love"
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something (a person or object or scene) selected by an artist or photographer for graphic representation;
"a moving picture of a train is more dramatic than a still picture of the same subject"
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a branch of knowledge;
"in what discipline is his doctorate?"
"teachers should be well trained in their subject"
"anthropology is the study of human beings"
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some situation or event that is thought about;
"he kept drifting off the topic"
"he had been thinking about the subject for several years"
"it is a matter for the police"
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(grammar) one of the two main constituents of a sentence; the grammatical constituent about which something is predicated
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a person who is subjected to experimental or other observational procedures; someone who is an object of investigation;
"the subjects for this investigation were selected randomly"
"the cases that we studied were drawn from two different communities"
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a person who owes allegiance to that nation;
"a monarch has a duty to his subjects"
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(logic) the first term of a proposition
Adjective:
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possibly accepting or permitting;
"a passage capable of misinterpretation"
"open to interpretation"
"an issue open to question"
"the time is fixed by the director and players and therefore subject to much variation"
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being under the power or sovereignty of another or others;
"subject peoples"
"a dependent prince"
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likely to be affected by something;
"the bond is subject to taxation"
"he is subject to fits of depression"
Verb:
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cause to experience or suffer or make liable or vulnerable to;
"He subjected me to his awful poetry"
"The sergeant subjected the new recruits to many drills"
"People in Chernobyl were subjected to radiation"
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make accountable for;
"He did not want to subject himself to the judgments of his superiors"
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make subservient; force to submit or subdue
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refer for judgment or consideration;
"The lawyers submitted the material to the court"
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用作名詞 (n.)
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She dare not mention the subject again.
她不知道重提那樣一話題。
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Mathematics is her favorite subject.
數學中是她喜愛的考試科目。
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He is said to be writing a paper on this subject.
據傳他現在寫寫一篇文章介紹這位主題活動的綜述。
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Hawthorne concedes that normal life can be a subject for art.
霍桑坦白基本生存就能夠成為藝術創意的小說題材。
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Art is the object of feeling, and the subject of nature.
音樂藝術是性心理的相對主義體現。也是人性的直觀表明。
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The subject of a sentence and its verb must agree in number.
詩句的主語和動名詞的數必需同樣。
用作名詞 (n.)
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We need some male subjects for a psychology experiment.
我國可以三個中年男子作心理活動學實驗英文因素。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
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Mary is very subject to colds.
瑪麗很易于患流鼻涕。
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Students should be subject to the discipline of their university.
小學生們肯定順從私立學校的記律。
用作及物動詞 (vt.)
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Ancient Rome subjected most of Europe
古古羅馬王國掠奪了澳洲大位置。
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Ancient Rome subjected most of Europe
古雅典歐陸風云5占據了德國大這部分。
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He was subjected to the harshest possible conditions
他飽受了最困苦的狀態。
用作名詞 (n.)
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This is a book on the subject of love.
這些是一款以愛情為主導題的書。
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We sort books by subject.
企業按個性主題對書做好劃分類別。
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Why didn't you select a nice subject?
你為哪種沒選一些好試題?
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What is the subject of the poem?
這詩詩的之類是一些 ?
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The subject of the composition is “Holidays in the Country”.
高考輔導的題目的是“在小村旅居”。
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I could hear father sounding off to his class on his favourite subject again.
想聽見老爹又在大班對我們們滔滔不已地談論他所都喜歡語句題。
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She managed to steer the conversation towards the subject of her birthday party.
她把為題推向了她的做生日酒宴。
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Don't try to skate over the question by changing the subject.
別想以轉變熱點來返避這點問題。
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Every time that delicate subject was mentioned, he would sheer off from it.
每次談及哪幾個微秒得話題時,他都需要避免出現。
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He cast me a glance, reminding me that I was off the subject.
他就看就讓眼,暗示著我就已經離了題。
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He handled the subject in a masterly way.
他正確地闡釋了你這個現象。
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His speech showed that he didn't understand the subject.
他的講演稿表示他對一個疑問并不詳細了解。
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The class separated into several smaller groups to talk about the subject.
這些班的高中生劃分成了些小組長討論會這些問題。
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We didn't get to the core of the subject.
他們沒觸碰相關問題的核心思想。
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He was the subject of much criticism.
他是無數揭短的物體。
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History is my favourite subject at school.
歷史資料是愛在該校最想要的課程。
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The subject is taught in a slipshod manner.
那門課沒合理用心的的辦法教。
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How many subjects are you studying this semester?
這學期規劃您們想學幾門課?
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A sentence is composed,usually,of two parts,the subject and the predicate.
語段經常由倆個分分為,即主語和謂語。
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The tyrant's oppressed subjects cry out for their liberty.
被暴君壓迫神經的臣民倡議給與孩子隨心所欲。
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French by birth and a British subject by marriage.
出世時是北京人,因定婚形成英倫臣民。
~+for n./pron.
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He proposed a subject for the debate.
他要求一爭辯填空題。
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This is certainly a subject for further investigation.
這必定也是個進那步學習的研究。
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His strange clothes were the subject for great amusement.
他怪異的女式服裝影響很多人發笑。
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His appearance was the subject for critical comment.
他的內心是影響某類非議的的原因。
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Lateness and carelessness are subjects for complaint.
早到與粗心會使得怨天尤人。
用作動詞 (v.)
做為及物形容詞
S+~+ n./pron.
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The Aztecs subjected the neighbouring tribes.
阿茲特克人征服2了挨近的邛人。
1
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These people have been subjected by another tribe.
這樣人一致受另一個說的是個部族的統治者。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
代替定語
~+ n.
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This is a subject tribe
它是個受任何人獨裁統治的部落聯盟。
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This is a subject province.
這時個附設省。
代替表語
S+be+~+to n.
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He is subject to fever.
他多發燒。
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Are you subject to colds?
你易患感冒了嗎?
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Organic substances are always subject to slow attack by oxygen.
有機質物暴漏在自然空氣都易受氧的侵入。
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Japan is subject to earthquakes.
韓國常遭震災。
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You must realize,John, that you must be subject to government policy.
蓋倫,你應該交往到你應該服從分配相關部門的現行政策。
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We are all subject to the rules of the school.
企業我們都受校規的依賴關系。
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This party is subject to government supervision.
你這個黨受以政府的監控功能。
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Not all income is subject to taxation.
如果不是全部的的收益都需交稅。
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The plan is subject to the approval of the committee.
這些打算需經促進會會接受。
看做狀語
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Subject to your consent,I will try again.
你就算簽字,我再試試。
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Subject to your approval, we'll go ahead.
就是你容易,.我還會抓起來。
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This can only be done subject to the consent of the author.
這就有經創作者準許方能做。
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Many..Lebanese residing in Egypt became French subjects.
來源于:Times
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His Majesty replied that he could not possibly sit down with a subject.
產自: E. Longford
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I am a subject of the British Crown. You can't put me under arrest.
源于: A. Burgess
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The freest of all the states..became subject to a despot.
出于: M. Howitt
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Perpetual conflict between the ruling class and the subject class.
產自: T. B. Bottomore
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The city had been subjected to Macedonian rule, first by Philip, then by Alexander.
源于: J. Heller
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用作名詞 (n.)
- subject matter
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主題,內容 content of a book, speech, etc., especially as contrasted with the style
用作動詞 (v.)
- subject to( v.+prep. )
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使(自己)接受〔容忍〕… allow (oneself) to receive and accept (sth)
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
形容詞+~
名詞+~
~+名詞
介詞+~
~+介詞
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
~+副詞
~+介詞
用作形容詞 (adj.)
~+名詞
副詞+~
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當subject解釋為“題材”時,其意思并不表示“那題材的文字”(title),例:Dictionary of English Usage,在這詞典中subject是英語的慣用法,即English Usage,而title則是Dictionary of English Usage;
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subject和citizen的區別,Chinese citizen和British subject,很明顯可以看出,citizen一般指共和國的公民,subject一般指君主國的國民;
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subject與object的區別:subject是動作的執行者,而object是動作的承受者。
If you subject me to ridicule, I become the object of your ridicule.
如(ru)果你(ni)使(shi)我受(shou)到奚(xi)落,我就是(shi)你(ni)奚(xi)落的(de)對象。
n. (名詞)
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subject是可數名詞,基本意思是“主題,題目”,指文章或其他作品的題目或主題,引申可表示“話題,考慮的問題”“科目,學科”。在語法術語中也可作“主語”解。
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subject還可作“臣民,人民”解,一般指君主國的臣民百姓或國民。
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subject接介詞for可表示“…的原因或理由”。
v. (動詞)
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subject用作動詞的意思是“征服,使服從”,指通過自身的權威使某人或某物處于自己的影響或控制之下或使某人或某物受自己的支配。引申可指“使遭受,經歷”。
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subject多用作及物動詞,后接名詞或代詞作賓語。可用于被動結構。
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subject后接介詞to可表示“遭受…”,也可以表示“處于…的控制下”。
adj. (形容詞)
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subject用作形容詞的基本意思是“易受…的,傾向于…的,易患…的,可能(有)…的”,在句中只能作表語,常與to連用。
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subject還可作“隸屬于…的,受…支配的”解,指須服從某事物或某人或受某事物或某人支配,在句中常用作表語; subject還可指政治上“不獨立的”,在句中常用作定語。
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subject to引出的形容詞短語,還可在句子中作狀語,意為“在…條件下”“取決于…”。
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subject無比較級和最高級形式。
n. (名詞)
- subject, theme, topic
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- 這組詞都含有“主題”的意思。其區別是:
- subject著重指文章、書籍、畫或談話等所涉及對象的題目或主題; topic指談話的話題或文章的題目; theme則指談話或文章的主題,即中心思想。例如:
- The article has not exhausted the subject.這篇文章并沒有把這個問題講透。
- The accident was the sole topic of conversation.那事故是談話的唯一話題。
- All his articles seemed an expression of the same theme.他所有的文章好像反映了同一個主題。
- subject, citizen
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- 這兩個詞都含有“國民”的意思。其區別是:
- subject一般泛指君主國的臣民百姓或國民; citizen指民主國家的“國民,公民”。例如:
- She is a British citizen but lives in India.她是英國公民,但住在印度。
- Every British person is a subject of the queen.每個英國人都是女王的臣民。
- subject, object
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- 這兩個詞均可表示“對象”。其區別在于:object為行為、感覺、思索的對象; 而subject為待處理,用以實驗的對象。例如:
- He is an object for scorn rather than for pity.他不是憐憫而是鄙視的對象。
- He was the subject of much criticism.他是許多批評的對象。
v. (動詞)
- subject, submit
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- 這兩個詞的共同含義是“使服從”。其區別是:
- subject著重強調使對方處于權威的影響或控制之下; 而submit則強調使服從或屈服于某人的意志或權力。例如:
- He was losing the fight but he would not submit.他在拳擊中正在節節敗退,但絕不屈服。
- issue,subject,theme,topic
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- 這些名詞均有“主題、話題”之意。
- issue指有爭論、議論,急需討論研究的熱點話題。
- subject一般用詞,使用廣泛。指書籍、文章、演講、討論等所隱含的、暗示的,需要由讀者或聽眾推斷的主題或中心話題。
- theme系正式用詞,多指文學、藝術作品的主題,或論文、演說的主題。
- topic普通用詞,含義廣泛,但其范疇小于subject。既可指文章、講話的題目,談話的內容,又可指提綱中的標題甚至段落的主題或中心思想。
- liable,apt,likely,prone,subject
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- 這些形容詞均含“傾向于……的、易于……的”之意。
- liable指易于產生某種不利的結果,側重偶然性,常表示警告或提醒。
- apt口語中常用,指自然的或習慣的傾向,無特殊的褒貶意味,常指在一般情況下發生的事。
- likely側重可能性,用于指將來,預言希望或所不希望的結果。
- prone多用于人,著重其本性,或傾向于某種錯誤、弱點或不良行為等。
- subject指確實可以察覺的傾向,也就是總結出來的規律。
- ☆ 14世紀初期進入英語,直接源自古法語的suget,意為平民,臣民;最初源自拉丁語的subjectus:sub (往下) + jacere (放置),意為放置其下。
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海詞詞典下載,二十七年品牌標志