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n.
鋼鐵；鋼制品；鋼鐵般的性質
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vt.
使堅強；使 ... 硬如鋼；使下定決心
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adj.
鋼的；堅強的
n.
(名詞)
- [U] 鋼,鋼鐵 a metal consisting of iron in a hard strong form containing some carbon and sometimes other metals, and used in building materials, cutting tools, machines, etc.
v.
(動詞)
- vt. 使堅強,使堅定 make (especially oneself) hard, unfeeling, or determined
n.
名詞
- 鋼鐵工業
- 鋼，鋼鐵
- 堅固，堅硬
- 鋼鐵公司股票
- 堅強
- 冷酷
- 鋼鐵制品，鋼制品
- 刀，劍
- 打火鐮
- 松緊鋼條
- 鋼磨
- 剃刀，小刀
- 鋼骨
adj.
形容詞
- 鋼鐵業的
- 鋼制的，鋼的
- 鋼鐵般的，堅強的，鋼一樣的
- 攙有鋼的
- 堅硬的
- 冷酷的
- 堅強的
v.
動詞
- 鋼化
- 使像鋼，使像鋼鐵一般
- 使冷酷
- <俚>用刀戳
- 使堅強
- 給…包上鋼，用鋼包上
- 使下決心，狠下心來
- 用鋼作刃口，用鋼作…的刀口
- 錘煉，鍛煉
- 刺殺
- 準備對付，下決心應付
- 使堅硬 ，使 ... 硬如鋼
Noun:
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an alloy of iron with small amounts of carbon; widely used in construction; mechanical properties can be varied over a wide range
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a cutting or thrusting weapon that has a long metal blade and a hilt with a hand guard
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knife sharpener consisting of a ridged steel rod
Verb:
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get ready for something difficult or unpleasant
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cover, plate, or edge with steel
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用作名詞 (n.)
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The doctor inserted a steel plate into his damaged leg.
主任醫生在他撞傷的腿中廣告植入一堆塊不銹鋼鋼板。
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The output value of iron and steel makes up one quarter of the country's national income.
剛鐵食品創造的產量占有了國家經濟薪資的四分其一。
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He is a man of steel who has experienced a lot of wars.
他就是一個成長經歷過成千上萬侵略戰爭、有了鐵合金般力量的男性朋友。
用作及物動詞 (vt.)
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You should steel yourself against failure .
正確對待失效,你因該堅強不屈來。
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He can steel himself against any blow now.
現時他考驗得能經得住住不管什么嚴打了。
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He steeled himself to tell her about her father's death.
他硬起心地把她爸爸的死訊來告訴了她。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
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The profits of the steel industry have fallen due to the measures of trade protectionism taken by that country.
會因為那國遵循的對外貿易保護英文努力預防措施,鋼鐵設備業的毛利潤有一定變低。
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He gave me a steel grip while I tried to console him.
每當試一下去勸慰他時,他強大地捧起我的腳。
用作名詞 (n.)
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Hot steel is quenched to harden it.
燒熱的鋼放置自來水中驟冷使之堅固。
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Fingers like prongs of steel dug into his throat.
鋼叉一樣小趾掐住了他的喉管。
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A bayonet blade is forged from the finest steel.
刺刃口是用合理性質的鋼淬火的。
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Most tools are made from steel.
幾乎數工具軟件是由鋼做的。
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The various steels produced are processed to meet the international standards.
所制造的各方面建筑鋼材通過生產制造使之按照國際金準則。
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Carbon steels exist in three stable crystalline phases.
探索鋼包含的3種穩定的的凝結程序。
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She has a heart of steel.
她是鐵石心地善良的人。
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He held my arm with a grip of steel.
他胸膛牢牢我的臂膀。
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The brave soldier had nerves of steel.
什么堅強深圳的士兵很有膽量。
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You must have nerves of steel to be able to climb up that tall chimney.
你需要都具有超人的膽量和挫折,方能爬上那高煙道。
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“I have made up my mind,”he said with steel in his voice.
“我以經打定點子了,”他堅持地說。
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They fought with cold steel.
它們確定白刃戰。
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The enemy may have recourse to steel instead of poison.
大量敵軍會用兇器來轉變成放毒。
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Give the enemy a taste of cold steel!
讓敵兵奶你刀劍的強烈!
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The knight plunged his steel into the bandit's throat.
一位騎士吧把劍刺進了強盜的咽喉炎。
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Last year these steel plants achieved a 10 per cent increase over 1976.
每年某些廢鋼材廠比1976年增產增收10%。
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We have succeeded in bending the thick steel plates.
大家就這樣把這個厚板材料弄彎了。
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In the steel plate five holes were drilled an inch apart.
在這個鋁合金板上鉆了七個相隔一英尺的孔。
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In that country, steel output dropped further this year.
在那家各國,鋼生產產量在今年進幾步變低了。
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They expected steel production to reach 20 million tons.
這些平均鋼生產產量將高于四千億噸。
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The government has been pouring money into the steel industry recently.
政府部門這幾天老是把大筆資本付出到鋼材企業中。
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The prisoner had filed through the steel bars and escaped.
那犯人銼斷鋼條逃脫了。
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The heavy steel doors mocked the attempts of the thieves to open the safe.
厚實的鐵柵欄使盜賊啟閉穩定箱的威逼利誘無法得逞。
用作動詞 (v.)
代替及物動名詞
S+～+ n./pron.
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It is difficult to steel the razor.
把剃刀鋼化不太更容易。
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They settled down in the countryside to steel their wills.
其到村口安家入駐入駐以訓練本人的堅韌不拔。
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I'm afraid I have bad news for you, so steel yourself.
對不起,有壞訊息告訴過你,你得強大些。
S+～+ n./pron. +to- v
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You should steel your heart to take things as they come.
你是硬起心腸好,順其自然而然。
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He steeled himself to tell her about her father's death.
他硬起心腸好把她他父親的死訊告知了她。
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He steeled himself to go in and say he was wrong.
他硬著后腦勺進如賠罪。
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He steeled himself to meet the attacks.
他使我們內心強大下去去迎來1老是主動攻擊。
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She steeled herself to go in and say good-bye to her mother.
她調控住戀情進如和爸媽道別。
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About 80 per cent of steel in Britain is made by the open hearth process.
源自： A. H. Cottrell
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Olive had..a sense of real heroism in steeling herself against uneasiness.
來源于： H. James
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He was dangerously near to converting me to righteousness but..I steeled my heart.
出自于： E. Waugh
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Citizens will probably steel themselves for a further levy.
出處：Scotsman
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用作動詞 (v.)
- steel against (v.+prep.)
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使堅強起來以抗御或承受(某事) prepare, as by hardening (oneself, one's heart, etc.) to oppose or face (sth)
steel sth/oneself against sth
It helps if you can steel yourself against failure.
如果在失敗時你能堅強些,那會有益處的。
She had to steel her heart against pity.
她須硬起心腸以頂住憐憫之情。
- steel for (v.+prep.)
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使…作好思想準備以對付(某事)或進行(某事) prepare (usually oneself) mentally to deal with (sth expected) or do (sth)
steel oneself for sth
Our men must steel themselves for further attack.
我們的戰士要為再次受到攻擊作好思想準備。
He steeled himself for the blow.
他使自己堅強起來,經得起打擊。
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
形容詞+～
名詞+～
～+名詞
介詞+～
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
～+副詞
～+介詞
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n. (名詞)
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steel是物質名詞,不可數; 指“不同種類的鋼”時,可用復數形式。steel引申可作“鋼鐵般的堅強,堅硬,決心”等。
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steel在作“鋼制的武器或兵器”解時,是不可數名詞。
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steel可放在其他名詞前作定語。
v. (動詞)
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steel用作動詞的意思是“鋼化”“使堅硬”“使堅強”,是及物動詞。常接oneself作賓語,表示“使自己振作起來,使自己堅強起來”。
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steel也可接介詞against或for引導的短語,表示“使自己堅強起來能承受(打擊等)”。steel還可接動詞不定式作目的狀語。
n. (名詞)
- 下面兩個短語意思不同:
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- a steel work
- 鋼制品
- a steel works
- 鋼鐵廠
v. (動詞)
- steel, embolden, encourage
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- 這組詞都有“刺激,鼓舞”的意思。其區別在于:
- 1.encourage是指對意志薄弱的人或缺乏經驗的人加以“鼓舞,鼓勵”等,其賓語后面可接帶to的動詞不定式,也可接介詞in＋名詞短語。
- 2.embolden指給人壯膽,強調給予足夠的勇氣去做想做的事。例如:
- She smiled and this emboldened him to speak to her.她微微一笑,這使他壯起膽來跟她說話。
- 3.steel強調變得堅強、堅定或冷酷,能忍受疼痛、苦難或侮辱等。例如:
- He steeled himself to tell her about her father's death.他硬起了心腸把她父親的死訊告訴了她。
n. (名詞)
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人們提到鞍山就聯想到鋼鐵。
誤 People connect Anshan with steel and iron.
正 People connect Anshan with iron and steel.
析 漢語(yu)說“鋼鐵”,而(er)英語(yu)則習慣說iron and steel。
- ☆ 直接源自古英語的styled；最初源自西日耳曼語的stakhlijan，意為像鋼鐵一樣堅硬。
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