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v.
(動詞)
- vi. 戰栗,發抖 shiver or tremble
- vi. (機器、車輛等)突然震動,顫動 (machine,vehicle,etc.) shake or vibrate suddenly
n.
(名詞)
- [C] 顫動,打戰,戰栗 uncontrollable shaking or trembling
Noun:
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an almost pleasurable sensation of fright;
"a frisson of surprise shot through him"
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an involuntary vibration (as if from illness or fear)
Verb:
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shake, as from cold;
"The children are shivering--turn on the heat!"
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tremble convulsively, as from fear or excitement
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用作不及物動詞 (vi.)
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She shuddered at the sight of the dead body.
她睜大眼睛到死尸就戰栗出來。
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She shuddered at the memory of school exams.
她一不到培訓學校的駕考就不寒而栗。
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He shuddered with cold.
他冷得打抖。
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His whole body shuddered with fury.
他的一整塊機體都這是因為恐慌而打顫。
用作名詞 (n.)
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The sight of the coffin sent a shudder through him.
看出那副官材,他渾身上下陣陣戰栗。
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A shudder of fear ran through him.
他嚇得周身哆嗦。
用作動詞 (v.)
重復使用不抵物形容詞
S+~(+A)
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I was too afraid of her to shudder,too afraid of her to put my fingers to my ears.
我可能她怕得不會顫抖,怕得不會手摸指捂耳內。
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He slammed on the brakes and the car shuddered to a halt.
他猛踩汽車剎車,車抖音著停下了。
用作名詞 (n.)
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The news sent a shudder through the audience.
這信息使聽友著急得直顫抖。
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She..shuddered at the thought of perpetual domesticity.
源自: J. Uglow
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James's mind seethed with the idea of maggots..and he shuddered.
源于: D. Profumo
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v. (動詞)
- shudder, vibrate
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- 這組詞都有“震動”的意思。其區別在于:vibrate指物體(特別是弦、簧、鑼、鼓等發聲物體)的震動,用于人體時,取其引申義; shudder指因極度寒冷、極度恐怖引起身體的強烈震顫。
- shake,tremble,shiver,quiver,vibrate,shudder
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- 這些動詞均含“震動,顫抖”之意。
- shake最普通用詞,含義廣。指人或物不自主地顫動、搖擺,常側重劇烈和無規律。
- tremble指由于寒冷、虛弱、憤怒或恐懼等而發抖、戰栗。
- shiver指因寒冷或情緒突變而出現的短時間的輕微和快速的顫抖。
- quiver多用于指事物。指物體像樂器的弦一般地輕微而急速地顫動。
- vibrate指急速地連續震動,也指鐘擺等的來回擺動。
- shudder著重指由于恐懼、震驚等而引起的全身突然而強烈地戰栗。
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海詞詞典翻譯,十二年該品牌