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vi.
收縮;退縮;萎縮;畏懼,害怕
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vt.
使收縮
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n.
收縮;萎縮
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n.
精神科醫生
v.
(動詞)
- vi. & vt. 收縮 become less, smaller
- vi. 退縮 move back; show unwillingness to do sth
n.
名詞
- 畏縮,退縮
- 收縮,皺縮,縮水,減縮,萎縮
- <美俚>精神科醫師
- 精簡人員,縮編
- 精神病學家,心理學家,精神病醫生
v.
動詞
- 使收縮,使縮小,使皺縮,使縮短
- 縮短,縮水,縮小,縮進,收縮,萎縮
- 畏怯,害怕,退縮,畏縮
- 變瘦
- 回避,退避
- 使變瘦
- 弄皺
- 減小,減少
- 拉回
- 變小,變少
- 皺縮
- 縮手縮腳,躊躇不前
Noun:
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a physician who specializes in psychiatry
Verb:
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wither, as with a loss of moisture;
"The fruit dried and shriveled"
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draw back, as with fear or pain;
"she flinched when they showed the slaughtering of the calf"
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reduce in size; reduce physically;
"Hot water will shrink the sweater"
"Can you shrink this image?"
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become smaller or draw together;
"The fabric shrank"
"The balloon shrank"
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decrease in size, range, or extent;
"His earnings shrank"
"My courage shrivelled when I saw the task before me"
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用作不及物動詞 (vi.)
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Will this woolen sweater shrink when washed?
這事褥羊毛衫洗后期會減少嗎?
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The company's profit margins shrank from 32.5% to 17%.
該企業的邊緣收益率從32.5%降至了17%。
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We will never shrink from difficulties.
我們公司在困苦跟前絕不畏懼。
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The economy is shrinking instead of growing.
經濟發展目前在收縮而并非是在持續增長中。
用作及物動詞 (vt.)
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The hot water shrank my pullover.
我的套頭針織毛衣遇溫水后縮小了。
用作名詞 (n.)
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You can expect some shrink when the jeans are washed.
這一緊身牛仔褲褲洗后要縮些水。
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There has been some shrink in our export trade.
我門的外貿出口進進出口貿易已建些萎靡。
用作名詞 (n.)
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My aunt saw this shrink after her divorce.
我老阿姨在復結了婚去見過這群心里牙科醫生。
用作動詞 (v.)
當做不如物形容詞
S+~(+A)
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It shrunk.
它變太小了。
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Washing wool in hot water will make it shrink.
在沸水中洗棉絨會使棉絨伸縮。
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The jeans will shrink in the wash.
有些牛仔布褲洗過已經會縮水率。
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How your gums have shrunk since your teeth were extracted.
你的牙拔去之前,齒齦老化了一些。
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The number of students of this school has shrunk.
這掌握情況校的學生們人在極大減少。
可作及物形容詞
S+~+ n./pron.
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Washing wool in hot water will shrink it.
在冷水中洗毛線會使優惠內縮。
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Will this soap shrink woolen clothes?
此種透明皂水會使毛織品衣服縮水嗎?
其它
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It is so shrunk that it no longer fits me.
縮率縮得穿出不來了。
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He is a short, shrunken old man.
他也是個矮小干巴巴的老人。
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'Vat seems to be the problem?' the shrink was saying.
出處: A. F. Loewenstein
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Our western gable, where the boards had shrunk and separated.
出自于: R. L. Stevenson
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Her cotton frock..had shrunk in the wash.
來自: E. Bowen
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The shadows of these trees had shrunk..contracting close about the trunks.
產自: F. Norris
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用作動詞 (v.)
- shrink by (v.+prep.)
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因…收縮 become less or smaller because of
shrink by sth/v-ing
Meat shrinks by losing some of its fat in cooking.
肉在烹煮時,會因失去一部分脂肪而縮小。
- shrink from (v.+prep.)
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因害怕而避開 avoid (sth or doing sth) because of fear
shrink from sth
A brave fighter never shrinks from danger in executing an assignment.
一個英勇的戰士在執行任務時決不害怕危險。
He shrank from a hard task.
他害怕艱巨的任務。
- shrink with (v.+prep.)
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因…收縮 become less or smaller because of sth
shrink with sth
He shrunk with cold.
他冷得把身子蜷縮起來。
用作動詞 (v.)
~+副詞
~+副詞+介詞
~+介詞
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v. (動詞)
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shrink的基本意思是“收縮”“使…縮小”,指由于外部因素而引起的身體本能地抽回或蜷縮,也可指食物等因失去重量、水分等而萎縮,引申還可表示“退縮”,指因遇到困難而很不情愿地后退。
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shrink可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接名詞或代詞作賓語。
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shrink的過去分詞可用如形容詞,在句中用作表語或定語。
v. (動詞)
- shrink, compress, condense, contract
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- 這組詞都可表示“壓縮”。condense指用一定的方法使物體聚縮得更緊密、結實或更濃厚、稠密,或減去不必要的部分使其體積變小,但不失去基本內容; compress指通過壓〔擠,弄平〕等方式使物體變小或具有一定形狀; contract指一物體由于某種原因或使用某種方法而使其體積由大變小或由長變短; shrink指長度、范圍、容積等的收縮或變小。
- condense,compress,contract,shrink
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- 這些動詞均含“收縮,壓縮”之意。
- condense指將東西壓縮得更緊密、緊湊,但不失去原有的內容。
- compress指把亂而不成形的東西壓成一定形狀。
- contract主要指以內、外部力量進行緊縮,也可用作引申。
- shrink側重指因收縮而達不到原有的長度、體積或容積。
- ☆ 直接源自古英語的scrincan;最初源自原始日耳曼語的skrenkanan,意為憔悴,枯萎。
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