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n.
合同;婚約;合約;契約
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v.
縮小;訂合同;縮短;感染(疾病);招致
v.
(動詞)
- vi. & vt. 締結; 訂契約 make, settle or establish by contract
- vt. 染上惡習; 染上疾病 get bad habits; catch an illness
- vi. 縮小; 緊縮 make smaller; shrink
n.
(名詞)
- [C]契約,合同 compact; pact
n.
名詞
- 合同,合約,契約,協議,盟約
- 婚約
- 契約書,合約書
- 【律】契約法
- 【牌】定約
- 合約橋牌
- 月(季)票
- 含有契約條款的文件
- 縮約詞,縮約形式
- 被收買去干殺人勾當
- 賄賂
v.
動詞
- 締結,訂(約)
- 使訂婚約;訂立(婚約)
- 使縮小,使收縮
- 收縮,縮小,緊縮
- 得(病) ,沾染(習慣),感染(疾病)
- 承包,承辦
- 負(債)
- 與…訂立合同
- 退出…合約
- 皺起
- 與…結交,與…結識
adj.
形容詞
- 縮約的,縮攏的
Noun:
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a binding agreement between two or more persons that is enforceable by law
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(contract bridge) the highest bid becomes the contract setting the number of tricks that the bidder must make
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a variety of bridge in which the bidder receives points toward game only for the number of tricks he bid
Verb:
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enter into a contractual arrangement
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engage by written agreement;
"They signed two new pitchers for the next season"
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squeeze or press together;
"she compressed her lips"
"the spasm contracted the muscle"
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be stricken by an illness, fall victim to an illness;
"He got AIDS"
"She came down with pneumonia"
"She took a chill"
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become smaller or draw together;
"The fabric shrank"
"The balloon shrank"
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make smaller;
"The heat contracted the woollen garment"
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compress or concentrate;
"Congress condensed the three-year plan into a six-month plan"
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make or become more narrow or restricted;
"The selection was narrowed"
"The road narrowed"
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reduce in scope while retaining essential elements;
"The manuscript must be shortened"
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用作名詞 (n.)
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They had set a term to the contract.
孩子已給合同文本定了執行期。
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Families sought favourable alliances, either by marriage or contract.
每一個小家庭順利通過婚煙一些婚約來實現扎實的親緣內在聯系。
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Several companies will bid for the contract.
數家集團公司要競價力爭合同協議。
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He managed to disengage himself from the contract.
他勝利地為各自去掉了鍥約必要。
用作動詞 (v.)
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The heat contracted the woollen garment.
高溫環境讓羊皮毛一體衣縮減了。
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We'd like to contract in on this project,if possible.
如無可能會,大家肯簽訂訂合同訂合同報考這個準備。
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It's an urgent business, we have no time for unnecessary consideration—please contract your inspection period!
也是個緊急救援時,我國沒時做大余的選擇了——請變短你的審批期!
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She has contracted a severe fever.
她感染支原體完了嚴峻的熱病。
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He has contracted the habit of talking to himself.
他培養出了出現幻聽的習慣于。
用作動詞 (v.)
用在敵不過物詞組
S+~(+A)
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Earthworms can contract.
泥鰍能降低。
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Metal contracts as it becomes cool.
金屬材料冷卻后時質量變小。
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Bad habits are easy to contract.
不好的習慣性是很特別容易培養成的。
作為及物詞組
S+~+ n./pron.
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They've contracted an agreement.
你促成新一項合同。
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The two business contracted a merger.
這二家子公司簽合同合并給全家人。
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She contracted debts of 1000 yuan .
她欠債兩千元。
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He contracted huge debts by rash spending.
他伴隨亂充錢而背部很大的公司債務。
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His hoarseness and coughing showed that he had contracted a cold.
他高音撕啞又干咳,這反映他患了發燒。
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My son's contracted a severe fever.
我的他已得病,造成高熱。
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When you bend your elbow, you contract the muscles of the arm.
你屈肘時,手壁的背部肌肉縮水。
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By moving into smaller quarters he hoped shortly to contract his expenses.
他搬入了較小的租賃房,我希望很快便會收窄自已的開銷。
S+~+to- v
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They have contracted to build a railway across Africa.
她們已立約承建商這條女主穿越南美洲的道軌。
用作名詞 (n.)
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Once you have reached formal agreement, you should enter into a contract with the other party.
你如若獲得勞動承包合同制協議范本,就是和男友簽承包合同承包合同。
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How long ago did you sign the contract?
你多長時間前簽的配資合同?
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We can ill afford to lose this contract.
大家必須沒有逐漸耗盡這一份合同說明隨帶來的損耗。
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She wondered if having failed in one marriage she should hastily contract another.
出自于: I. Murdoch
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用作動詞 (v.)
- contract for (v.+prep.)
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承建; 承包,承辦 offer one's price for making or supplying (sth)
contract for sth
The builders have contracted for three bridges this year.
今年這些建筑工人已經承包了三座新橋梁。
- contract in (v.+adv.)
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承諾參加 promise officially to take part in (an activity)
contract in
How many of the companies have contracted in so far?
到目前為止已有多少公司承諾加入呢?
- contract out (v.+adv.)
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拒絕參加 refuse to join (in an agreement, etc.)
contract out
I don't want to be associated with your scheme; I'm contracting out.
我不想參與你們的計劃; 我要退出。 contract sth ? out
The city council has already contracted out the work on the new road.
市政會已把這條新路的鋪設工作包出去了。 contract out of sth
Workers are permitted to contract out of the latest old-age insurance plan.
允許工人們不參加最近的老年保險計劃。
- contract to (v.+prep.)
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縮寫成 abbreviate (sth) into (sth)
contract sth to sth
In conversational English “is not” often contracts to “isn't”.
英語口語中 is not 常縮寫為 isn't 。
“I am” is often contracted to “I'm”. I am
常縮寫成 I'm 。
- contract with (v.+prep.)
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與(某人或某公司)簽訂合同 make an agreement in law with (sb or a firm)
contract sth with sb
The woman claims that she contracted a form of marriage with the prisoner, who already has a wife.
這位婦女聲稱她與這個囚犯曾訂立婚約,但他已經有了妻子。
She had contracted an alliance with a wealthy man of rank.
她和一位有身份的富人聯姻。 contract with sth
The city council has contracted with White Company for the new building.
市議會已與懷特公司就建造新樓一事簽了合同。
They contracted with that factory for ten lathes.
他們和那家工廠立約購買10臺車床。
Our shop contracted with a clothing firm to buy 100 coats a week.
我們商店和一家服裝公司簽訂合同,每周從那里買一百件外套。
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
~+副詞
~+介詞
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
形容詞+~
名詞+~
~+名詞
介詞+~
~+介詞
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contract指“合同”時,不能與動詞pay搭配,因合同不能支付人任何東西,只是承諾支付,可用assign與其搭配。
v. (動詞)
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contract作“訂契約”解時,指雙方為共同利益所吸引。用作及物動詞時可接名詞或動詞不定式作賓語; 用作不及物動詞接for可表示“承包”“錄入”; 接in可表示“承諾加入”; 接with可表示“與…訂合約”。
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contract作“縮小”解時,指由于內部的力量,使物體的范圍和結構收縮集中,多用作不及物動詞,引申可表示縮寫,這時常接介詞to。也可用作及物動詞接名詞或代詞作賓語。
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contract用作不及物動詞時,可表示“訂合同,訂約”,后面常接介詞with; 與介詞for連用表示原因或目的。
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contract作“感染疾病”或“染上惡習”解時是及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語。
v. (動詞)
- contract, abbreviate, abridge, condense, shorten
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- 這組詞用于字詞、段落、章節等時,都含有“刪減”或“精簡”的意思。它們的區別在于:
- 1.abridge, condense和shorten都可指壓縮文章、著作的篇幅而內容不變, abridge比shorten更文雅; abbreviate主要用于刪除音節、字母或單詞而保留詞頭; contract通常指省略單詞的中間部分,不包括只保留詞頭的詞。
- 2.表示“縮略成…”時, abbreviate, condense, contract和shorten常與介詞to搭配; condense也常與介詞into搭配。
- contract, compress, condense, shrink
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- 這組詞都可表示“壓縮”。condense指用一定的方法使物體聚縮得更緊密、結實或更濃厚、稠密,或減去不必要的部分使其體積變小,但不失去基本內容; compress指通過壓〔擠,弄平〕等方式使物體變小或具有一定形狀; contract指一物體由于某種原因或使用某種方法而使其體積由大變小或由長變短; shrink指長度、范圍、容積等的收縮或變小。
- contract, covenant, engage, pledge, promise
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- 這組詞都有“允諾”的意思。其區別是:
- promise指作出口頭或書面的許諾,但僅指主觀意愿,并不暗示一定能實現或有實現的基礎; engage指在正式或重大場合用誓言、條約等許下有約束力的諾言或作出可以信賴的保證,尤指訂婚; pledge指用行動或言語作出莊嚴的許諾或正式保證; covenant指訂立雙方或多方共同遵守的協議; contract指訂立慎重并且通常有法律效力的合同或協議。例如:
- Our son is engaged to a nice young girl.我們的兒子已跟一位漂亮的女孩訂了婚。
- I covenant to pay 5000 pounds a year to help rebuild the college.我立約保證每年將付5000英鎊幫助重建學院。
- They have pledged that any detail given to them will remain confidential.他們已保證,給他們提供的任何細節將予以保密。
- Many councils are contracting out services such as rubbish collection to private companies as a way of cutting costs.許多市政會把垃圾收集這樣的服務項目包給私人公司以減少費用。
n. (名詞)
- contract, agreement, pact, treaty
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- 這組詞都可指“協定”。pact用來指國家、團體或個人之間的“協定”
- treaty指在外交談判后按國際公法簽署的正式條約,在重要性和約束力上都比pact強; agreement泛指人與人之間、團體或國家之間達成的任何“合同,協定”,包括正式的或非正式的、書面的或口頭上的; contract通常用于雙方或多方訂立的“契約”,為正式的,有法定效力。
- agreement,contract,treaty,convention,bargain,understanding,accord
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- 這些名詞均含“協定,協議,契約,合同”之意。
- agreement普通用詞,含義最確定,泛指個人、團體或國家之間取得一致而達成的任何協議、協定或合同、契約等,可以是口頭的,也可以是書面的。
- contract側重指雙方或多方訂立的具有法律效力的正式的書面合同或契約。
- treaty指國家之間經外交談判后依照國際法簽訂的正式條約。
- convention比treaty更專門化,但不及treaty正式。也可指國家之間就有關事情簽訂的條約。
- bargain通常指商業交往中的購銷合同。
- understanding指不具約束力的非正式的協議。
- accord多指國際間的非正式協議。
- condense,compress,contract,shrink
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- 這些動詞均含“收縮,壓縮”之意。
- condense指將東西壓縮得更緊密、緊湊,但不失去原有的內容。
- compress指把亂而不成形的東西壓成一定形狀。
- contract主要指以內、外部力量進行緊縮,也可用作引申。
- shrink側重指因收縮而達不到原有的長度、體積或容積。
- ☆ 14世紀初期進入英語,直接源自拉丁語的contractus:com (一起) + trahere (畫)。
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之上內部獨特編創,受著書權保護區,侵犯肖像權必究
海詞漢語詞典,十二年廠家