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v.
(動詞)
- vt. 提煉 purify
- vt. & vi. (使)變得完善 polish; improve
- vt. 使文雅高尚 cause to become more cultured, polished in manners; get rid of what is coarse or vulgar
v.
動詞
- 提去,(被)提煉,(被)提純
- 使優美,使文雅,使優雅,使高尚,使精致
- 變純凈,純化,使純凈,凈化
- 變得優雅精美,變高尚
- 改善,改進,弄得更好,精益求精,使變得完善,除去缺點
- 推敲,琢磨,斟酌
- 使升華
- 變純粹
- 使...的道德完善,使去掉粗俗言行
- 澄清
- 使精煉,(變得)精練,精制
- 美化
Verb:
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improve or perfect by pruning or polishing;
"refine one's style of writing"
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make more complex, intricate, or richer;
"refine a design or pattern"
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treat or prepare so as to put in a usable condition;
"refine paper stock"
"refine pig iron"
"refine oil"
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reduce to a fine, unmixed, or pure state; separate from extraneous matter or cleanse from impurities;
"refine sugar"
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attenuate or reduce in vigor, strength, or validity by polishing or purifying;
"many valuable nutrients are refined out of the foods in our modern diet"
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make more precise or increase the discriminatory powers of;
"refine a method of analysis"
"refine the constant in the equation"
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用作動詞 (v.)
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The oil will be refined.
這種國際石油將被熔煉。
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Their daily work is to refine crude oil.
這些 一天到晚的崗位是精粹源油。
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Sugar, oil and metals are refined before use.
糖, 油和金屬質在的使用前須先提練。
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We shall have to refine on our methods of advertising.
我國得進一點改進什么做廣告推廣的方法步驟。
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She will refine on her Bad points.
她會完善她的缺陷:。
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The author is planning to refine on his work of five years ago.
作著有打算把他5年后的經典著作修訂得更無極限些。
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After30 years, the mature author was able to refine on the work of his youth.
從前30年,這一位散文家都已經 成長,他都可以將年輕之后之后寫的畫集調整得更更好了。
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Reading good books helps to refine our speech.
讀很多名著促使使大家的言談最好雅。
用作動詞 (v.)
看做及物形容詞
S+~+ n./pron.
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They refine sugar using this way.
我們用這款最簡單的方法特制糖。
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The purpose of oil refinery is to refine crude petroleum.
煉油廠廠的其主要崗位是收集重質原油。
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He has refined his taste and manners.
他已使自個兒的樂趣愛號和言談舉止言行舉止愈來愈高潔高品質。
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Reading good books helps to refine one's speech.
查看名著能有效的使你的談吐格調高雅。
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He refined the whole art of shuttle diplomacy.
他把穿越外交史藝術類成長到駕輕就熟的程度。
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Reporters tried to refine their question to draw a direct response.
我們立志把相關問題提得簡練精巧,便于引入一款 單獨的信訪回復。
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Oil must be refined before it can be used.
石化要總結后性能用。
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Her poetry..gained simplicity and directness as she refined it.
出于: G. Daly
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用作動詞 (v.)
- refine away (v.+adv.)
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取去 take away
refine sth ? away
But I have refined everything away by this time—anger, indignation, scorn itself.Nothing left but disgust.
到這時,我一切不平都沒有了——發火,憤慨,嘲笑本身。什么都沒了,只有厭惡。
- refine into (v.+prep.)
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提煉成為… purify sth to be sth
refine sth into sth
They refine crude oil into various petroleum products.
他們將原油提煉成各種石油產品。
- refine on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)
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改進,完善 improve by giving great attention to details
refine on〔upon〕 sb/sth
We shall have to refine on our methods of advertising.
我們得進一步改進做廣告的方法。
He refined upon the older methods.
他對陳舊的方法做了細致入微的改進。
The author is planning to refine on his works of five years ago.
作家打算把5年前的著作改得更完美些。
They refined on the methods of teaching.
他們使教學方法精益求精。
Modern medical techniques refine on those of the past.
現代醫療技術比過去的醫療技術要優越。
- refine out of (v.+adv.+prep.)
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從…中提煉出 purify sth from sth
refine sth out of sth
They refined the gold out of the ore.
他們從礦石中提煉出黃金。
Much of the really nutritive material actually was refined out of the food.
大部分真正有營養價值的物質經精制加工實際上從食物中喪失了。
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v. (動詞)
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refine的基本意思是“提煉,精煉,精制”,指在原基礎上向好的方面發展。引申可表示“使變得完善,使變得優雅”。
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refine可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時接名詞或代詞作賓語。
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refine后接副詞away表示“取去粗俗事物或行為”; 后接介詞on〔upon〕表示“改進,完善”; 后接介詞into表示“把…提煉成為…”; 后接復合介詞out of表示“從…中提煉出”。
- improve,better,perfect,refine
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- 這些動詞均有“改進、改善”之意。
- improve最常用詞,多指狀態或性質上的深刻或重要改進,也可指自身能力的提高。
- better多用于口語,指適當地改善原來并非很差的狀態或性質,也指社會地位、經濟狀況的改善。
- perfect語義強,通常指使方法、技術等達到完善美好的境地。
- refine側重指使語言、儀態等變得文雅、優美,也可指技藝等的提高。
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