{固定关键字1}-{固定关键字2}

- vt. 說服；勸說
雙解釋義
v. (動詞)

vt. & vi. 說服,勸告 make sb believe or do sth by talking to him
詳盡釋義
v. 動詞

說服

被說服

勸服

使某人相信

勸導

轉托

引

勸告

使信服

說服（某人）做某事，尤指勸說

引誘

懇求

催促

勸說
英英釋義
Verb:

win approval or support for;
"Carry all before one"
"His speech did not sway the voters"

cause somebody to adopt a certain position, belief, or course of action; twist somebody's arm;
"You can't persuade me to buy this ugly vase!"
例句
用作及物動詞 (vt.)

How can I persuade you of my sincerity?
我如此就能讓他想信我的真心實意？

We are persuaded of the justice of her case.
.我確信對她刑事案的訴訟是合理的。

I am not fully persuaded by the evidence.
這離婚證據嚴重不無不使我充分地心服。

You try and persuade her (to come out with us).
你在試試看勸她(跟你們同食出來)吧。

He is easily persuaded.
他這人好講話。
常見句型
用作動詞 (v.)

做為不抵物詞組

S+～(+A)

She persuaded easily.
她特別容易吸引。

The boy persuades easily.
這小朋友聽勸。

用來及物詞組

S+～+ n./pron.

Nothing would persuade him.
任意話都打動沒法他。

I tried hard to persuade him.
我全力以赴勸解他。

It was difficult to persuade him because he was very stubborn.
他很執拗,故而難以吸引他。

Despite all my efforts to persuade him, he wouldn't agree.
盡量我盡量勸說他,可他可以說是不同一。

It's easy to persuade them, if you go the right way about it.
當你勸慰得法,開導這些是不是難的。

She soon persuaded her husband.
她越快就說動了她的愛人。

She persuaded her several friends.
他說服了她的好幾個網友。

It is easy to persuade oneself.
打動本人之所以是件非常容易事。

1

I was fully persuaded.
我截然被打動了。

做為賓補形容詞

S+～+ pron. +to- v

I shall persuade him to take the medicine.
我將來說服他把藥吃下。

Naturally, we'll do our best to persuade people to buy our products.
各位那自然會盡量勸導很多人選擇各位的設備。

I was at last able to persuade him to take this job.
結尾我總算打動了他做一項工作任務。

I persuaded my brother to accept the job.
他說服侄兒使用了這一份上班。

He succeeded in persuading her to give up her part-time job.
他說呀服她停止了學生兼職工作任務。

She wanted to persuade her brother to give up smoking, but in vain.
她想說動她的小弟戒煙,但徒勞不益。

Who persuaded you to write that letter?
為什么說服你寫那封信?

I persuaded my friend to go swimming yesterday.
昨天下午跟我說服了我的家人去暢游。

I want to persuade this little girl to go overseas with me.
估計打動一位小女孩跟我就起回國。

I was able at last to persuade my companion to take my advice.
我終究來說服我的朋友做我的提議。

I'll persuade him to go with you.
我將吸引和你在一塊去。

He is persuading his daughter to change her mind.
他現在規勸他的寶貝兒子變化壞主意。

The young mother persuaded her son to have a cup of milk.
年輕貌美的寶媽勸她的兒童子來杯鮮奶。

1

He was persuaded to try again.
他被開導再換一換。

She was persuaded to marry John.
她被勸服嫁個雷德里克。
經典引文
Be persuaded into being respectable. 選自： Dickens

I've been trying to persuade Izzy down to the city for the last five years. 出處： M. Shadbolt

Nothing would persuade many..important publishers to disclose their turnover figures. 出至： S. Unwin
常用短語
用作動詞 (v.)

persuade into (v.+prep.)

勸某人做某事 cause sb to do sth; convince sb to do sth
persuade sb into v-ing
You try and persuade her into coming with us.

你試試勸她跟我們來。
He couldn't persuade me into accepting his terms.

他沒能說服我接受他的條件。
Who persuaded you into writing that letter?

誰勸你寫那封信的?
I have persuaded him into doing it.

我已經說服他去做這件事。
He persuaded her into going to the dinner party.

他說服了她去參加宴會。
Her mother persuaded her into staying at home for a whole day.

她母親勸她在家中呆了一整天。
He is the sort of man that could be persuaded into doing everything.

他是那種可被說服做任何事情的人。
She was persuaded into doing it against her will.

她違背了自己的意愿,最后同意做這件事了。

persuade (of) (v.+prep.)

使某人確信 cause sb to convince
persuade sb/oneself of sth
How can I persuade you of my sincerity?

我如何能夠使你相信我的誠意?
They couldn't persuade him of their sincerity.

他們無法使他相信他們的誠意。
We had to persuade them of the need to evacuate their house.

我們只得使他們相信他們有必要騰出房子。
We persuaded him of its importance.

我們使他相信它的重要性。
I have persuaded him of its truth.

我使他相信了其中的真相。
Tom can't persuade himself of my sincerity.

湯姆始終無法說服自己相信我的誠意。
I'm firmly persuaded of the man's innocence.

我堅信此人的清白。
I'm thoroughly persuaded of his loyalty.

我完全相信他的忠誠。
That man was almost persuaded of her honesty.

那個人幾乎相信她是誠實的。 persuade sb/oneself that-clause
At last I persuaded him that he was wrong.

我終于說服他認錯了。
They persuaded him that this medicine was excellent for his colds.

他們使他相信這種藥治感冒特別靈。
She wanted to buy the orange dress, but we persuaded her that the blue one was much fitter.

她想買那件橙色連衣裙,但我們使她相信藍色的更合適。
He persuaded her that he was honest.

他使她相信他是誠實的。
We could not persuade him that she was telling the truth.

我們無法使他相信她講的是實話。
How can I persuade you that I am grateful to you?

我怎樣才能使你相信我對你非常感激呢?
I could not persuade myself that this exciting moment would ever come.

我無法使自己相信這個激動人心的時刻會到來。
I could not persuade myself that it was good for the health.

我無法使自己相信這對健康有好處。
I persuaded myself that I could make contributions to the motherland.

我相信我能為祖國作出貢獻。
He persuaded himself that he could finish the business.

他相信他能完成這項任務。
They were persuaded that we would accept the invitation.

他們相信我們會接受邀請。
I'm almost persuaded that he is honest.

我幾乎相信他是誠實的。
How can I be persuaded that you are sincere?

我怎么能相信你是誠心誠意的呢?
It was easily persuaded that he must be a very good man.

很容易使人相信他是一個好人。

persuade out of (v.+adv.+prep.)

勸某人放棄做某事 prevent sb from a course by talking to sb
persuade sb out of sth/v-ing
He persuaded me out of the idea of discontinuing the experiment.

他勸我放棄中斷實驗的想法。
We persuaded him out of lending his money to that untrustworthy man.

我們說服了他,他未把錢借給那個不能信賴的人。
詞匯搭配
用作動詞 (v.)
～+副詞

persuade artfully 巧妙地說服

persuade easily 容易被說服

persuade eloquently 有力地勸說

persuade firmly 堅定的說服

persuade forcibly 有說服力地勸說

persuade fully 完全說服

persuade tactfully 巧妙地說服

persuade thoroughly 徹底說服

persuade in 勸某人進去

persuade over here 把某人勸過來

persuade up 把某人勸起來

～+介詞

persuade into doing 勸某人做某事

persuade into writing 勸某人寫信

persuade of 使某人相信

persuade of its truth 說服某人相信它的真實性

persuade off idea 勸某人打消念頭

persuade out of doing 勸某人不做某事
詞語用法
v. (動詞)

persuade的基本意思是“說服”,指通過曉之以理或動之以情的各種方法如勸說、辯論、懇求等,能使或已使某人相信某事或者接受某建議而做或不做某事。強調不僅“說”,而且使之“服”。假如只表示“說服”這種動作,而不知對方已經或者能否“服”,則不用persuade,應該用try〔want〕 to persuade。

persuade既可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,后可接名詞或代詞作賓語; 作不及物動詞時,主動形式常含有被動意義,即主語是被說服的對象,這種用法通常見于一般時態,并帶 easily 之類的狀語,說明“說服”的難易度。persuade還可接以動詞不定式充當補足語的復合賓語。

persuade作“使相信,使確信”解時,其后可接of引出相信的內容。當of的賓語是that從句時, of須省略。

persuade into可表示“說服某人做某事”; persuade out則表示“說服某人不做某事或放棄某想法”。

persuade可用于被動結構。
詞義辨析
v. (動詞)

persuade, advice

這兩個詞的區別在于：advice只指“勸”而不表示“服”; 而persuade則不僅“勸”,而且使之“信”或“服”。例如:

I advised her, but she would not listen to me.

我勸她,可她偏不聽。

I persuaded her to give up smoking.

我說服她戒了煙。

persuade, convince

這兩個詞的共同意思是“說服”。其區別是：

1.persuade是站在說服方的角度的,多用于主動結構,而convince則是站在被說服方的角度的,多用于被動結構。例如:

I could not persuade her of his death.

我無法使她相信他已經死了。

She is still not convinced of his death.

她還不相信他已經死了。

2.convince強調“曉之以理”,通過擺事實講道理的方法使對方“信”“服”,而persuade則方法多樣,不僅曉之以理,而且動之以情,如懇求,還可以通過辯論或敦促等方法。例如:

How can I convince her of its truth?

我怎樣才能說服她相信其中的真相呢?

She persuades me to take the medicine.

她勸我把藥吃下去。

3.convince側重“服”,而persuade不僅表示“服”的結果,也著重“勸”的動作。例如:

You try and persuade him.

你試著勸勸他。

Is he convinced of your innocence?

他相信你是清白的嗎?

persuade, dissuade, lobby

這組詞都可以表示“使某人相信或同意”。其區別是：

lobby特指游說議員而使議案得以通過;persuade的意思是“說服”,指通過情感、意愿等辦法說服某人從而去做所希望的事。dissuade的意思是“勸阻”,意指通過勸說讓某人別干某件冒險、不明智或預計產生不良后果的事。

下面兩個句子的意思相同：

I can't be persuaded of his honesty.

I can't persuade myself of his honesty.

我不能說服自己相信他的誠實。

下面三個句子的意思不同：

I never persuade him to do it.

我從不勸他去做那件事。

I always persuaded him not to do such a thing.

我總是說服他不做那樣的事。

I will never persuade him to do it.

我永遠也無法勸服他去做那件事。

induce，persuade，urge，convince，counsel，coax

這些動詞均有“勸說、勸導、勸誘”之意。

induce指用講道理來使某人做某事。

persuade普通用詞，指通過勸說、感情交流等而使對方做勸說者所希望的事。

urge語氣強，指不斷地、熱情地規勸誘導。

convince指憑行動、事實或言語使他人從思想感情上信服。

counsel較正式用詞，指對一些較重大事情所提出的勸告。有時也用于非正式場合，但仍強調嚴肅的一面。

coax指用好話善意或耐心勸誘、哄騙某人做某事。
常見錯誤
v. (動詞)

他試圖勸我參加討論,但我因為心境不好而拒絕了。
誤 He persuaded me to join in the discussion, but as I was in a bad humour,I refused.

正 He tried to persuade me to join in the discussion, but as I was in a bad humour,I refused.

我試圖勸說她讓我跟她一塊兒去,但沒有成功。
誤 I persuaded her to let me go with her, but failed.

正 I tried to persuade her to let me go with her, but failed.

析表示“試(shi)圖勸說(shuo)某(mou)人做(zuo)某(mou)事(shi)”可說(shuo)try to persuade sb to- v ,不可說(shuo)persuade sb to- v , persuade sb to- v 表示“(已(yi)經)說(shuo)服某(mou)人做(zuo)某(mou)事(shi)”。

推銷員勸說我們買他的產品。
誤 The salesman persuaded us that we bought his product.

正 The salesman persuaded us to buy his product.

析 persuade用(yong)來表示“說服某人(ren)做某事”時(shi),一般(ban)不(bu)(bu)接(jie)that從句,可接(jie)帶(dai)動詞(ci)不(bu)(bu)定式的復合結構。

我們使他相信了我們的好意。
誤 We persuaded him about our good intentions.

正 We persuaded him of our good intentions.

析 persuade后(hou)面可接介詞(ci)of,表示“使某(mou)人相信某(mou)事物”。其中的(de)of不能換用about。
詞源解說
☆ 直接源自中古法語的persuader；最初源自拉丁語的persuadere，意為通過談話來轉變。
近反義詞
【近義詞】

actuate

affect

drive

impel

impress

induce

influence

get

prevail

sway

touch

urge

【反義詞】

discourage

dissuade

hinder

inhibit

restrain
派生詞
v.(動詞)

persuasive adj. 能說服的；善于游說的
臨近單詞

persuasion perspiration persuader persuade of persuade to persuaded of persuade fully persuader roll persuade easily persuade oneself persuade sb. of persuade sb. in

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persuade