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n.
(名詞)
- [C]鴨,野鴨 any of various type of common water-bird, domestic and wild
- [U]鴨肉 its flesh as food
- [C]親愛的,寶貝兒 dear (as a form of address)
v.
(動詞)
- vi. & vt. 躲避; 閃開 lower quickly especially so as to avoid being hit or seen
- vt. & vi. 潛入 push under water
Noun:
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small wild or domesticated web-footed broad-billed swimming bird usually having a depressed body and short legs
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(cricket) a score of nothing by a batsman
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flesh of a duck (domestic or wild)
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a heavy cotton fabric of plain weave; used for clothing and tents
Verb:
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to move (the head or body) quickly downwards or away;
"Before he could duck, another stone struck him"
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submerge or plunge suddenly
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dip into a liquid;
"He dipped into the pool"
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avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues);
"He dodged the issue"
"she skirted the problem"
"They tend to evade their responsibilities"
"he evaded the questions skillfully"
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用作名詞 (n.)
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The special today is pressed duck with walnuts.
今年的特色化菜是桃仁酥鴨。
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They visited a duck farm operated by the corporation.
這些人參觀團了這點司辦的養鴨場。
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You cannot teach an old duck new tricks.
老鴨學就不會新伎倆。
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There are many ducks swimming in the lake.
湖里有很多鴨在玩耍。
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She's a sweet old duck.
她是個好玩的老婦。
用作名詞 (n.)
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The duck quacks.
鵝子嘎嘎叫。
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She raised ducks.
她養鴨。
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He brought down several wild ducks on his last hunting trip.
他結果以此出獵打等到了幾支野鴨。
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Somebody fired a gun and startled a flock of wild ducks.
有很多人放好幾個槍,驚起最大的群野鵝。
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Donald Duck is as famous as Mickey Mouse.
唐老鴨和米猴子一個著名。
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I prefer goose to duck.
我最愛吃鵝肉戰勝吃鴨肉。
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Some ancient old duck fooled them all!
很多家鄉伙愚弄了我們因此的人。
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He is the queer old duck with the knee-length gaiters and walrus mustache.
他衣著高及膝蓋的皮護腿,存著海象一樣八字命局胡,真的個古怪手機的原籍伙。
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“Will you come with us?”“Will a duck swim?”
“和我我們大家同食去好不好?”“那還用問嗎?”
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I must have told him a hundred times, and he always forgets — it's like water off a duck's back.
剛想定告訴過他無數次了,而他老是暫時忘記 —— 那沒有效用。
用作動詞 (v.)
當做不如物詞組
S+~(+A)
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He is ducking under water.
他入水即出。
S+~+to- v
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She had to duck to get through the low doorway.
她都要扭頭能夠 低低的樓門口。
用來及物形容詞
S+~+ n./pron.
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He ducked his head in the stream to get cool.
他從后面扎到河里涼快涼快。
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The man ducked his son in the swimming pool.
那事把弟弟瞬時溶解水盆中。
S+~+ v -ing
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Don't try to duck cleaning up the kitchen.
別規避清理廚房等。
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Her child..was so much her 'duck' that he grew up to be a goose.
來源于: C. H. Spurgeon
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Nutty Nottingham Council has banned workers calling each other 'love' or 'duck' under new anti-sexism laws.
出處:Sun
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She..stepped down into cooler water, ducked, then got out.
選自: W. Golding
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用作名詞 (n.)
- a sitting duck
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容易攻擊或容易擊中的人或事物 person or thing that is an easy target, or is easy to attack
- play ducks and drakes with
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浪費,揮霍 spend in a careless wasteful way; children's game in which flat stones are bounced across the surface of the water
- (take to sth/v-ing) like a duck to water
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像鴨子下水般; 不猶豫地,不懼怕地,自然地 without hesitation, fear, or difficulty; naturally
用作動詞 (v.)
- duck by (v.+prep.)
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以…逃避 escape by means of
duck sb by v-ing
She ducked the interviewers by sneaking out the back door.
她從后門偷偷溜走,躲開采訪者。
- duck down (v.+adv.)
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低下身子躲過… lower one's body to avoid sth
duck down
The soldiers ducked down as the bullets began to fly.
子彈飛來時,士兵們迅速俯下身子。
Duck down behind this wall and then the policeman won't see you.
趕快彎下身,警察就看不見你了。
We saw the missile coming our way and ducked down.
我們看到導彈沖著這個方向來了,急忙彎下身來。
- duck into (v.+prep.)
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躲進 hide into
duck into sth
Duck into this doorway and hope he doesn't see us.
趕快躲進門里,但愿他看不見我們。
He ducked into the doctor's office and back out again.
他探身進入醫生辦公室,然后立即退出來了。
- duck out of (v.+adv.+prep.)
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逃避(做)… try to avoid (doing) sth
duck out of sth/v-ing
Don't try to duck out of the dishes!
別老是逃避洗碗。
It's unlawful to duck out of paying taxes.
逃稅是違法的。
- duck with (v.+prep.)
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用…回避 avoid sth by
duck sth with sth
He ducked a question with a joke.
他用笑話回避問題。
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
形容詞+~
名詞+~
介詞+~
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
~+副詞
~+副詞+介詞
~+介詞
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n. (名詞)
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duck用作可數名詞意思是“鴨子”,尤指“母鴨”, duck有兩種復數形式:duck和ducks,一般情況下多用零復數形式,只有在指不同的種類和個體時才采用規則復數形式。
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duck的陽性名詞為drake(公鴨)。
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duck用作不可數名詞意思是“鴨肉”。
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duck在英國口語中表示“親愛的人,寶貝”,在美語中可指“人,家伙”。
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“Will a duck swim?”的意思是“還用說嗎?”。
v. (動詞)
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duck作“躲避; 閃開”解時可表示動作,也可表示狀態; 多用作及物動詞,接名詞或動名詞作賓語。
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duck作“潛入”解時指猛然進入又立即退出的動作。多用作不及物動詞,也可用作及物動詞。
v. (動詞)
- duck, dodge, fence, malinger, parry, shirk
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- 這組詞都有“回避”的意思,它們之間的區別是:fence指像擊劍者那樣“躲避”,強調靈巧和勇氣; dodge強調動作迅速或突然變換位置進行“躲閃”,含有策略、機警、聰明的意思; duck指突然地彎腰或好像彎腰那樣進行“躲〔回〕避”; malinger指偽裝有病或虛弱,以“逃避”職責或艱巨的任務等; parry強調自衛的技能和靈巧; shirk指卑鄙地、膽怯地、鬼祟地去“躲〔回〕避”。例如:
- He was able to dodge so that the man's knife went through his sleeve, wounding him only slightly.他來得及躲開,那人的小刀刺穿他的衣袖,他僅受了點輕傷。
- He saw a policeman coming and ducked behind a car.他看到一個警察向他走來,便閃身躲在一輛汽車后面。
- She says she's got flu, but I think she's malingering.她說她感冒了,但我認為她是在裝病逃避工作。
- I parried her question by the best excuses I could offer.我用自己能找到的最好借口回避她的問題。
- He shirked his duty to his family.他逃避家庭的職責。
- immerse,dip,duck,plunge,submerge
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- 這些動詞均有“沉浸、浸入”之意。
- immerse側重全部被液體所覆蓋,也可用于比喻意義。
- dip指部分地、暫時地或輕微地放進液體,多暗示一種謹慎或試探性的動作。
- duck指把頭伸進水中,或指游泳時開玩笑地把一個人的頭按入水中。
- plunge暗示迅速而有力的動作,但浸入不一定很深。
- submerge指長時間的完全浸入、潛入,強調浸入液體深層。
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