-
v.
(動詞)
- vi. 存在,有 be real or actual; have being
- vi. 生存,活下來,幸存 continue living, especially with difficulty or with very little money; survive
v.
動詞
- 存在,在;有,具有
- 生存,活著,在世,生活
- 出現,發生
- 勉強維生,活下來,幸存
Verb:
-
have an existence, be extant;
"Is there a God?"
-
support oneself;
"he could barely exist on such a low wage"
"Can you live on $2000 a month in New York City?"
"Many people in the world have to subsist on $1 a day"
-
用作動詞 (v.)
-
Most scientists believe that water doesn't exist on the surface of the moon.
部分科學研究家我認為,宇宙外面不的存在水。
-
That department has ceased to exist.
那科室已不復會存在。
-
Man cannot exist without air.
沒了空氣的人就沒有生活工作。
-
The old lady exists only on rice coffee and bread.
老妻子單靠咖啡吧全麥面包過日子。
用作動詞 (v.)
用來作為敵不過物動名詞
S+~(+A)
-
He is the greatest poet who ever existed.
他是從古至今最劃時代的文人。
-
Such people do not exist.
也許的人并不是會有的。
-
Do you believe that God exists?
你認為有靈氣的都存在嗎?
-
So poor they can hardly exist.
其窮得近乎無發野外生存了。
-
They were so poor that they did not live but merely existed.
用戶窮得也只能算生存模式,難以算居住。
-
The Roman Empire existed for several centuries.
羅馬歐陸風云5歐陸風云5有著了三四個個世記。
-
The two sides have reached a partial agreement , but several differences still exist between them.
兩者完成率了的部分協議范本,但許多人相互間仍具備著很多矛盾。
-
A life free from all worry just doesn't exist.
安心無慮的生活的是不長期存在。
-
Contradictions exist everywhere.
四處都社會矛盾。
-
The work will continue after we have ceased to exist.
公司不見塵俗完后,此種作業仍將重新去了。
-
Racism still exists to varying degrees.
族群注意仍區別限度地來源于著。
-
There exist many sources of energy both potential and kinetic.
的存在著成千上萬潛能和動量的清潔能源。
-
There always exists a force of attraction between two bodies.
多個產品間依然來源于著重力。
-
The man called father might still exist though there were no child.
源于: J. S. Mill
-
Plays..formed a large..part of such literary pastime as existed.
出處: G. Saintsbury
-
用作動詞 (v.)
- exist by( v.+prep. )
-
靠…生活 live by sth
exist by sth/v-ing
I exist by what I think and I can't stop myself from thinking.
我靠我之所思生存,因此我不能停止思想。
In the old days his family existed by begging.
在舊社會,他們一家靠乞討度日。
- exist in( v.+prep. )
-
存在于…中 live in sth
exist in sth
No one exists in a vacuum.
沒有一個人是生活在真空中的。
Salt exists in many things.
許多東西里都有鹽分。
Lime exists in many soils.
許多土壤中都含有石灰。
Strange ideas existed in his mind.
他腦子里有一些奇怪的想法。
Crime and poverty still exist in big cities.
犯罪和貧困在大城市里仍然存在。
- exist on( v.+prep. )
-
靠…生活 live upon sth
exist on sth
She existed only on milk.
她只能靠喝牛奶活命。
The horse exists on vegetable food.
馬靠植物性食物生活。
They cannot exist on such low wages.
靠這樣低的工資他們無法生活。
She exists on very little.
她生活很艱苦。
-
-
exist有時有“在逆境中生活,僅能活命”的意思。
Some people in some poor countries receive wages that allow them to exist but not to live.
有些貧(pin)困(kun)國(guo)家(jia)的人(ren)民的收(shou)入只能(neng)勉強維持(chi)生計。
-
exist與subsist區別:subsist指“繼續存在”,而exist指“存在”。
v. (動詞)
-
exist的基本意思是“存在,生存”。作“存在”解時主要指可以被感知的事物以某種狀態存在,這種存在多為客觀的,強調的是存在的真實性。作“生存”解時主要指人或其他生物依賴某物在地球上存活,此時只表示“存活”,而不表示“過生活”。
-
exist多用作不及物動詞。
-
exist常與介詞by或on連用,表示“生存的手段或方法”。
-
exist相當于表示存在的動詞be,應置于引導詞之后,主語之前,即主謂倒裝。
v. (動詞)
- exist by, exist on
-
- 這兩個短語都可以表示“靠…生活”。其區別是:
- exist by指“生存的手段”,即“靠…(抽象的)手段生存”,其后常接行為、職業等抽象名詞或動名詞。例如:
- You cannot exist by this idea.你不能光靠這種想法生活。
- In the old days his family existed by borrowing.過去,他一家靠借債度日。
- exist on指“賴以生存的事物”,即“靠…(具體的)食物等生存”,其后常接食物、收入、薪金等名詞。例如:
- She exists on bread.她靠面包度日。
- He exists on ten dollars a week.他每周靠10美元過活。
- exist, be, live
-
- 這三個詞的共同意思是“生存,存在”。其區別在于:exist指事物存在的客觀現實,強調真實性。例如:
- God does not exist.上帝并不存在。
- be屬普通用詞,與起引導作用的there連用時,與exist完全同義,有時帶有個人信念的色彩。例如:
- There exist〔are〕 bears in the zoo.動物園里有熊。
- live指有生命、活著,表示“活下去”時可與exist換用。例如:
- Live and learn.活到老,學到老。
- We cannot live〔exist〕 without food and water.沒有食物和水我們就不能生存。
v. (動詞)
-
這個問題已經存在幾周了。
誤 The problem has been existed for weeks.
正 The problem has existed for weeks.
析 exist是不及物(wu)動詞,不可(ke)用于(yu)被動結構。
-
那樣的事是從來沒有過的。
誤 Nothing like that has ever existed in the world.
正 Nothing like that has ever existed.
析 exist本身就(jiu)有(you)“存在(zai)于世上”的意思,因此,其后不(bu)用再接(jie)in the world。
- ☆ 1600年左右進入英語,直接源自法語的exister;最初源自古典拉丁語的exsistere,意為存在,出現。
-
以上內部內部獨家塑造,受視頻的權養護,侵犯肖像權必究
海詞漢語詞典,十六年項目