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n.
挫敗;敗北
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vt.
戰勝;擊敗;使...不能實現
v.
(動詞)
- vt. 擊敗,戰勝 overcome
- vt. 使挫敗,使落空 win a victory over; stop (hopes, aims, etc.) from becoming reality
n.
(名詞)
- [U]戰勝,挫敗 the act of defeating
- [U][C]戰敗,失敗 the act of state of being defeated
n.
名詞
- 戰勝,擊敗,打敗
- 失敗,戰敗,挫折,挫敗,輸,敗仗,敗北
- 【律】廢除,無效,廢止,取消
v.
動詞
- 戰勝,擊敗,挫敗,打敗(敵人)
- 使失敗,使受挫折,使...歸于失敗
- 【律】使無效,宣告無效 ,作廢
- 廢除,打破
- (使)落空,幻滅,失意
- 落選
- (使)困惑, 阻撓,難住,挫折
- 使不理解
- 毀壞,敗壞,摧毀
Noun:
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an unsuccessful ending to a struggle or contest;
"it was a narrow defeat"
"the army's only defeat"
"they suffered a convincing licking"
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the feeling that accompanies an experience of being thwarted in attaining your goals
Verb:
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win a victory over;
"You must overcome all difficulties"
"defeat your enemies"
"He overcame his shyness"
"He overcame his infirmity"
"Her anger got the better of her and she blew up"
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thwart the passage of;
"kill a motion"
"he shot down the student's proposal"
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用作名詞 (n.)
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He was depressed by his defeat.
出現未知錯誤讓他們傷心。
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This defeat was a powerful blow to the enemy.
這次在失敗的是對抗人的強力的打怪。
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The news of army's defeat cast a gloom over the town.
軍隊落敗的qq信息給小填蒙起了一二層悲傷。
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They are still wailing over their defeat.
孩子們仍在為比塞挫敗而悲嘆。
用作及物動詞 (vt.)
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It was a sound strategy to defeat the enemy.
就像抗衡隊友的良策。
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The naval captain defeated Napoleon in the battle of Trafalgar in 1805, and stopped him from invading England.
這群航空兵武將在1805年的特拉法格海戰中擊殺了拿破侖的中國部隊,所以阻擋了他黑客攻擊外國。
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I believe nothing can defeat you.
我希望之類都打不垮你的。
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The test completely defeated me.
這些測試儀截然難到了我。
用作動詞 (v.)
當作及物動名詞
S+~+ n./pron.
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I defeated John at chess yesterday.
之前我與羅伯特走棋,打不贏他。
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Roosevelt defeated Hoover for the presidency.
羅斯福擊退了胡佛罷免為主席。
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Before long he rebuilt a strong army and defeated the enemy.
趕快以后,他從新開發新一支力量強大的士兵并擊潰了壞人。
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Our football team defeated theirs this time.
相應次我的壘球賽隊勝了自己的壘球賽隊。
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The Americans defeated the British in 1781.
法國于178半年打贏了國外。
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A British fleet defeated the French at Trafalgar.
澳大利亞戰艦在特拉法爾加擊殺了北京戰艦。
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I never believed that any meal could defeat me, but on that day I met my Waterloo.
我本身不信任吃喝還有機會難住我,可哪一天我肯定被難住了。
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I've tried to solve the problem, but it defeats me!
我要應對這的問題,但卻被難道了。
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This kind of problems always defeats me.
我一直無非好廣泛性故障 。
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I've tried to understand your idea, but I'm afraid it defeated me.
曾今檢測定義你的態度,但甚至我做還不到。
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Why you stay indoor on a beautiful day like this defeats me!
天氣預報這樣的話好,你卻呆在房屋里,真叫人說不出其妙!
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A dishonest man sometimes defeats his own ends.
不誠實的人得時使自行的意義將失敗。
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It was lack of money, not of efforts, that defeated their plan.
他倆的準備之所有各種各樣挫敗,是可能已損壞錢,而不只是堅持不足夠。
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We must at any cost defeat them.
我門就必須不顧所有的絕不戰勝這些 。
1
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They acknowledged having been defeated.
它們認輸后。
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He couldn't hide his disappointment when he knew that he was defeated.
當他明白他被擊退時,他無發掩蓋他愧疚的壓力。
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When he was defeated, he came down to earth.
當他打架敗時,他才拋開反敗為勝的幻想世界。
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It is universally acknowledged that he was defeated.
大伙兒當今他不成功了。
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They were defeated in the battle.
在這次叛亂戰士中這些 暴打敗了。
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The enemy was defeated in a decisive battle.
仇恨在這次決定了性的武斗中被完勝了。
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Team A was defeated by Team B at the last football match.A
隊在上個月足球運動賽中輸給了B隊。
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He has been soundly defeated at chess.
他在國家象棋對局中一敗涂地。
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The motion was defeated by 261 votes against 211.
某種提意以211票對261票被堅決反對。
用作名詞 (n.)
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This defeat lessens our chances of winning the championship.
這些驗證失敗使人們搶回總決賽的期待越來越愈加渺茫。
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Our baseball team has never yet suffered a defeat.
人們的乒乓球隊尚無突遇一場未能。
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He always seems cheerful even in defeat.
他總高高地興興,盡管輸得也是這樣。
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He acknowledged his defeat.
他認知度了他的出現未知錯誤。
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When the results of the vote were announced the Prime Minister acknowledged defeat.
普選數據即日起后,這個總書記才坦白故障。
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The premature general strike would invite total defeat.
需備不有力的總擺工會引致齊全的不成功。
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Their first action ended in defeat.
你們的最次舉措以故障結束的。
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Such an action would have smelt, to her, of defeat.
在她其實,在這種攻堅是因為著不成功。
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They suffered another defeat.
孩子 立即抗壓。
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In the American Civil War, the South's lack of industrial development was decisive to its defeat, long before a single shot was fired.
美境內戰時,仗沒到大打來,企業發展壯大低于的南方城市就難道了要故障。
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We had two defeats this year.
在今年的他們挫敗過四次。
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A succession of military defeats weakened the aggressor.
連下串的軍事訓練錯誤削減了人類者。
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After several defeats, the team is now doing well again.
經由的知識不成功后來,這家隊如今又自從有了盼頭。
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They inflicted a crushing defeat on the enemy.
這些 使怪物慘遭全軍覆沒。
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The defeat of the Armada.
出自于: J. R. Green
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It was check mate, match, and defeat from the opening move.
出處: J. Heller
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His unkindness may defeat my life.
源于:Othello ,
Shakespeare
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用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
~+副詞
~+介詞
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
形容詞+~
~+介詞
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defeat既作類名詞,也可作抽象名詞,如a defeat(一次挫敗)和in defeat(挫敗);
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defeat后接不同的介詞時,表示不同意思。例如his defeat of the enemy表示“他打敗敵人”,his defeat by the enemy表示“他被敵人打敗”,而his defeat表示“他被別人打敗”。
v. (動詞)
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defeat的基本意思是用武力或智謀“打敗”“使屈服”,表示“占上風”,含有可能只是暫時挫敗或牽制對方的意味。引申可以表示“難住”。
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defeat是及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語,可用于被動結構。
n. (名詞)
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defeat用作名詞的基本意思是表示“戰勝”的行為。從勝方角度看可表示“戰勝”; 從敗方角度看可表示“戰敗”。具體譯法根據上下文特別是謂語動詞而定。
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defeat表示“失敗”時,是不可數名詞; 表示“失敗的事例”時,是可數名詞。
v. (動詞)
- defeat, conquer, overcome, win
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- 這組詞都可表示“獲勝”“打敗”。其區別是:
- win表示“獲勝”“贏得”,指在競賽或戰斗中擊敗對方,賓語一般是戰役或勝利等; conquer表示“征服”,此詞應用范圍很廣,既可指靠武力或精神道德方面的力量使對方屈服,又可指在排除障礙和阻力后取得勝利,該詞強調的不僅是擊敗對方,而且還包括使對方就范; defeat應用范圍也很廣,但不像conquer那樣含有徹底擊敗或征服的意思,而是強調暫時的勝利; overcome的意思是“克服”“戰勝”,既可用于戰斗或任何競賽,又可用于感情、習慣等方面,強調壓倒或勝過。例如:
- There has been a tremendous international effort to conquer cancer.全世界已作出了巨大努力來征服癌癥。
- They acknowledged having been defeated.他們承認被打敗了。
- We have the courage to overcome difficulties.我們有戰勝困難的勇氣。
n. (名詞)
- defeat of, defeat by
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- defeat of表示主動意義的戰勝, of表示動賓關系; defeat by表示被動意義的戰勝, by引出行動主體。試比較:
- That was regarded as an Iranian defeat of Iraq.
- 人們認為那是伊朗挫敗了伊拉克。
- That was regarded as an Iranian defeat by Iraq.
- 人們認為那是伊朗被伊拉克挫敗。
- conquer,overcome,overthrow,defeat,beat,subdue
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- 這些動詞均含“征服,戰勝”之意。
- conquer側重戰勝和控制。書面用詞。
- overcome多指戰勝或克服非物質的東西,如困難和不良習慣等。語氣較弱也可指在斗爭或競爭中戰勝或壓倒對方。
- overthrow指徹底擊敗對手,使其喪失力量和地位。
- defeat普通用詞,多指在戰爭、比賽、競選或辯論中戰勝對手,側重勝利的暫時性。
- beat口筆語均可用,可與defeat換用。
- subdue正式用詞,與conquer同義,但強調失敗后的臣服狀態;也可用作借喻,表克制、壓抑感情、欲望等。
v. (動詞)
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誰贏了那場戰爭?
誤 Who defeated the battle?
正 Who won the battle?
析 在英語中win所(suo)帶的賓語常為game, match, battle之(zhi)類的詞,而defeat后接的賓語則為sb 或(huo)像(xiang)team, school之(zhi)類的參賽者或(huo)單(dan)位(wei),表示“擊敗某(mou)人”“打敗了(le)某(mou)個參賽單(dan)位(wei)”。
- ☆ 直接源自中古英語的defeten;最初源自古法語的desfait,意為使做不成。
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