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n.
(名詞)
- [C]小船,小艇 small open vessel for travelling on water
v.
(動詞)
- vi. 乘船,劃船 go in boat especially for pleasure
- vt. 用船載運 convey by a boat
n.
名詞
- <口>船,帆船,漁船,汽輪,輪船,游船,渡船,汽艇,郵船
- 船形的容器, 船行器皿
- 小船,小舟
- 艇
- 救生艇
- 船形物
- 【化】舟皿
- 【宗】舟形香爐
- 劃子
v.
動詞
- 蕩槳
- 乘船(游玩)
- 劃船
- 坐船去
- 用船裝運,把...裝入船內
- 把…放在船上
Noun:
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a small vessel for travel on water
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a dish (often boat-shaped) for serving gravy or sauce
Verb:
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ride in a boat on water
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用作名詞 (n.)
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They pushed the boat further into the water.
他把木船又往水中推了推。
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Let's go boating on the lake.
自己去湖上劃艇吧。
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Are you going to America by boat or by plane?
你到美國是坐船或者是坐無人機?
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Don't miss the boat.
最好不要坐失的良機。
用作動詞 (v.)
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They are training for the boat race.
這些 正處于為乘船團體賽容忍的訓練。
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Simon rowed a boat race and got first place.
西蒙報名了劃艇比賽視頻并贏了冠軍杯。
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This name comes from something shouted by crewmen on a boat.
這類取名字來源于于輪船的大副的喊叫。
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As the highway bridge has been damaged by the torrential flood, we have to boat it.
一級公路橋被忙的洪峰沖垮了,讓我們嚴禁不坐船去。
用作名詞 (n.)
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The boat measures twenty feet long.
這艦長三十五公尺。
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The boat pitched about in the storm.
船在塵暴中上下兩邊顛波。
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The boat rolled in the waves.
船在水波紋中之間擺動。
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The boat bobbed up and down on the water.
那塊船在清水中忽浮忽沉。
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The boat sailed for the mouth of the river.
船向河口駛去。
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The boats ran foul of each other.
各船碰撞。
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The boat glided swiftly onward over the river.
帆船輕捷地在池底向前看減速著。
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When does the next boat sail for Hong Kong?
下一班發往中國香港的船是什么周期起航?
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The boat tipped up.
哪條船翻了。
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The boat toppled over.
哪一條船翻了。
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The boat canted and upset.
船歪斜后就翻了。
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The boat was overloaded and upset.
那個船因限載而翻了。
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The boat was upset by a squall.
船被暴風刮翻了。
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The boat was blown over by a squall.
船被暴風刮翻了。
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A boat is on the water.
那條船浮在出水面。
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The boat is watertight.
這件船不房屋漏水。
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This boat was formerly used on the rivers of China.
這船很久很久遠洋航行在國內大內河航運里。
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The boat was loaded with various kinds of cargo.
漁船運載著各式商品。
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We took a boat at Wuhan.
他們在佛山渡船。
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We rowed our boat to a nearby island.
企業把木船劃到隨近的另一個島上。
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They steer a boat with a rudder.
她們用舵駕船。
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They anchored their sailing boat in the bay.
大家 把皮劃艇停泊在場所里。
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All passengers are required to board the boat at once.
需求大多數的門診患者完畢上船。
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Can we hire a boat here?
人們能這里租條船嗎?
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She wants to have a handy and useful little boat.
她想有很大只輕便有的用的小艇。
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Are you going to America by boat or by air.
你坐船還得坐無人機去澳大利亞?
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He went to the island by boat.
他乘木船上的島。
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They went to Guangzhou by boat.
大家坐船去上海。
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Are you going to England by boat?
你渡船上法國去嗎?
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He came by boat.
他是游船來的。
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By what boat are you sailing to England?
你坐些什么船到英國的去?
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My children are in that boat.
我的嬰兒們在那塊船艙。
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What boat are you on now, may I ask?
我能否問看看,你當前在哪一條船下工作中?
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But the people on the little boats fought back.
而是那小帆船上的老百姓又打了個回。
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The harbour is full of pleasure boats.
口岸隨處都能幾乎都是游艇。
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John took me down the river in the old boat.
羅伯特帶我坐這件舊船沿河而下。
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Boat after boat arrived.
各船前不久而到。
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Boats for hire:one shilling an hour.
旅游船租售:每小的時候一先令。
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All the boat's crew were killed.
全船人都壞了。
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There was a sailing boat in the sea.
海中有只海船。
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I took part in the boat race.
我參與活動賽船。
用作動詞 (v.)
代替敵不過物動名詞
S+~(+A)
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They are boating on the lake.
他倆在湖上坐船。
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Let's go boating on the lake.
我們是去湖上劃艇吧!
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We went boating last Sunday.
上個禮拜日企業去滑船了。
用做及物形容詞
S+~+ n./pron.
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The old man boated me across the river.
那老爺爺將我擺渡過河。
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He boated some bags of rice across the river.
他將幾袋大米飯擺渡過河。
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用作名詞 (n.)
- be (all) in the same boat
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命運相同,同舟共濟 in similar (difficult) circumstances
- burn one's boats
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破釜沉舟,自斷退路 take an irrevocable step
- cross the river by boat〔in a boat〕
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乘船渡河 go cross the river on a boat
- miss the boat
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錯過機會 miss an opportunity
- push the boat out
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慶祝; 想方設法玩得痛快 celebrate with drinks; make a special effort; have a good time
- rock the boat
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破壞現狀,搗亂 interfere in an undertaking so as to jeopardize its success
- take to a boat
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乘救生艇逃生 survive on a life boat, continue to live, especially after an ocean crash
用作動詞 (v.)
- boat down (v.+prep.)
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乘船沿…直下 go down in a river on a boat
boat down sth
We boated down the river.
我們乘船順水而下,一路游玩。
- boat with (v.+prep.)
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同(某人)乘船一起游玩 go down in a river on a boat
boat with sb
Will you go boating with me?
和我一塊去劃船玩好嗎?
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
形容詞+~
名詞+~
~+名詞
介詞+~
用作動詞 (v.)
~+副詞
~+介詞
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n. (名詞)
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boat的基本意思是“船”,多指幾個人坐的用槳劃的“小船”,在非正式英語中也可指短距離航行的“大客輪”。
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boat是可數名詞,用作單數時其前要加a或the。
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boat與介詞by連用表示“乘船”時,不能加冠詞the。
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boat前的介詞用in時,意思是把船看作是立體的; 用on時意思是把船看作是平面的。
v. (動詞)
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boat用作動詞時意思是“乘船”“劃船”,指用船作為交通工具代替步行,多指游玩,常與副詞down 連用,引申可表示“用船載運”,“把…渡過河”。
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boat既可用作及物動詞(通常用動名詞形式),也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接名詞或代詞作賓語。
n. (名詞)
- boat, ship
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- 這兩個詞都可譯為“船”。其區別是:
- 1.boat指小船, ship指大船,但這并無嚴格界限,一般說木制的船叫boat,能吊離水面的船叫boat,靠帆和槳行駛的船叫boat,個人擁有的船叫boat; 宇宙飛船用ship,航海的船叫ship。一般機動船則稱boat或ship均可。泛指大大小小的各種船只時可用boats,也可用ships。試比較:They rowed the boat down the river.他們劃著船順河而下。
- The boatmen pulled their boat onto the sand.船工們把船拖上沙灘。
- Australia ships meat to England.澳大利亞用船把肉運到英國。
- He has taken ship for India.他已乘船到印度去了。
- The ship is bound for America.這艘輪船是開往美洲去的。
- The ship is now on her first voyage.這只船是初次航行。
- A camel is known as the ship of the desert.駱駝被認為是沙漠之舟。
- 2.boat, ship各自構成的復合詞和短語很多,各有固定的意思。例如:
- shipmaster船長〔船主〕, shipwreck船只失事, shipyard船廠,這些詞不能用boat 代替ship; 反之, boat 的復合詞也不能用ship取代之。如下列船只通常稱 boats:fishing boats 漁船, sailing boats帆船, rowing boats劃艇, motorboats汽艇, ferryboats渡船。國家海軍較大的艦船 battleship等通常稱ships。
- 3.表示“劃船游玩”用go boating,不可用 go to boat。boat people 不指普通意義的“船民”,而指“乘船逃亡者”,如越南、海地等靠船出逃的難民。例如:
- Many boat people left their homeland only to die on the sea.許多難民乘船逃出了他們的家園卻又葬身于大海之中。
- 下面各組中的短語意思不同:
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- a boat man 船夫
- a boating man 劃船人
- take boat 上船
- take a boat 乘船
- take to the boats 乘救生艇逃命
- boat,ship,canoe,steamer,vessel,craft
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- 這些名詞均含有“船”之意。
- boat泛指任何大小的船只,尤指靠劃槳或風帆行進的無篷小船。
- ship含義廣,一般指大輪船,如航海船只,內河航運船只。
- canoe指長而輕,用槳的小舟、獨木船。
- steamer指靠蒸汽發動機為動力的船只。
- vessel多指運貨或運人的大船。
- craft船只的集合名詞,但可指單獨的船只。
n. (名詞)
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他坐船去長沙。
誤 He went to Changsha by the boat.
正 He went to Changsha by boat.
正 He went to Changsha on a boat.
正 He went to Changsha in a boat.
析 表示“坐船”用(yong)in a boat, on a boat或(huo)by boat均可(ke)。側重交通方(fang)式(shi)時用(yong)by boat, boat前不加(jia)冠詞(ci)。側重具體(ti)的行(xing)為則可(ke)用(yong)介詞(ci)on或(huo)in,須加(jia)冠詞(ci)a或(huo)the。
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