-
v.
(動詞)
- vt. 授予,獎給; 判給 award sth(to sb)to make an official decision to give sth to sb as a payment, prize, etc.
n.
(名詞)
- [C][U]裁決; 決定; 裁定額 the amount of money that a court decides should be given to sb who has won a case; the decision to give this money
- [C]獎; 獎品; 獎金; 獎狀 a prize such as money, etc. for sth that sb has done
- [C]〈英〉獎學金; 助學金 money that students get to help pay for living costs while they study or do research
n.
名詞
- 裁定額
- 判決，裁定，裁決，審判
- 獎品， 獎金，獎賞
- 裁定書
v.
動詞
- 授與，獎與，頒發，授予
- 給與
- 判歸，斷與，判給，分給
Noun:
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a grant made by a law court;
"he criticized the awarding of compensation by the court"
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a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction;
"an award for bravery"
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something given for victory or superiority in a contest or competition or for winning a lottery;
"the prize was a free trip to Europe"
Verb:
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give, especially as an honor or reward;
"bestow honors and prizes at graduation"
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give as judged due or on the basis of merit;
"the referee awarded a free kick to the team"
"the jury awarded a million dollars to the plaintiff"
"Funds are granted to qualified researchers"
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用作名詞 (n.)
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It is impossible to honor her with the award.
獎勵授給她是沒有會的。
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The child smiled at his teacher as he received the award.
孩紙接到學生獎品時朝導師微笑的圖片著。
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It is the highest award a producer can receive.
這個是某個制作方法人其所有的較高評獎。
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Bill accepted the championship award on behalf of the team.
比爾表示他的隊確認了總冠軍獎。
用作動詞 (v.)
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The university awarded him an honorary degree.
這所高校授還給名聲學位學歷。
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The champion was awarded the gold medal.
決賽被獲取了冠軍。
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She has been awarded first prize four years in succession.
她已不斷四五年獲取幾等獎。
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The judge awarded costs to the defendant.
審判員判由起訴方向被告承擔仲裁費。
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Custody of the children was awarded to the mother.
幼兒的重癥監護權已判給寶媽。
用作動詞 (v.)
用做及物詞組
S+～+ n./pron.
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The referee awarded a free kick.
裁判員員判決罰其中一個同一球。
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The court awarded heavy damages.
法官區分很濃的經濟損失索賠金。
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The jury awarded libel damages of ￡100,000.
陪審團區分詆毀賠償損失費為30萬人民幣。
1
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The prize is awarded annually.
該獎每一年授于第一次。
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The Glenn Gould prize is awarded for distinction in music.
為在音樂歌曲領域具有杰出代表重大成就而發布授格倫古爾德獎。
可作雙賓形容詞
S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.
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The judge awarded both finalists equal points.
裁判員辨認公開賽彼此之間評分一一對應。
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The judge awarded her $200 as damages.
執行局判給她200美金算作陪賞流失。
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A High Court judge awarded her custody of the children.
層級人民法院大法官將幼兒的監護人權判給了他。
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They awarded John the first prize.
兩人賦予羅伯特幾等獎。
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The government awarded him the title of Combat Hero.
政府機構給予他空戰超級英雄的稱謂。
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The British Government awarded him a grant of ￡1500.
澳大利亞區政府頒授他1500元的補貼金。
1
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After much discussion, she was awarded the point.
過程好一定討論稿,她被調解書打分。
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She was awarded a medal for bravery.
她因勇敢的人而可以獲得榮譽章。
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He was awarded the prize for being the fastest runner.
他跑得速度最快故而受授獎品。
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He was awarded his damages by the court.
朝廷判給予他折損賠付。
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He was awarded damages of￡50,000.
他判得的危害陪嘗金1萬元。
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After graduation he was awarded a scholarship to do research.
他結業就后可以獲得打了個筆成果轉化獎學。
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The best students are awarded special scholarships.
比較好的孩子將給予特殊化獎助學金。
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Students who complete the course successfully will be awarded a diploma.
成功修完這門培訓課程的同學將被頒發學歷。
S+～+ pron./n. +to n./pron.
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The university has awarded $500 travel grant to Jane.
上大學予以簡500加元旅游補助費。
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They awarded scholarships to needy students.
自己給貧困中小學生授于國家獎學金。
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The court awarded damages of 5000 dollars to him.
仲裁庭判回報他5000人民幣損失賠嘗金。
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The judges awarded the prize to her.
評定人評為她學生獎品。
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The judge awarded a large sum of money to those hurt by the explosion.
大法官判給在爆破中傷害的人重要 筆錢。
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The judge awarded substantial damages to the victims of the explosion.
司法判給爆表意外事故中的受損害人大代表筆的陪嘗費。
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All things considered,I think we ought to award the job to Smith.
選擇到多方面的條件,我好想小編會把某項上班還給史密斯干好。
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Councilor has been invited here today to award the school prizes to our successful boys and girls.
參議員在這里應邀來對企業優等女男高中生頒獎儀式。
1
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The prize was awarded to me for excellence in English.
我因英語怎么說優良率而得獎人。
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A medal was awarded to her.
一顆榮譽章授給了她。
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The gold medal was awarded to Mr. Brown for his fine exhibit of vegetables.
布朗師傅以其益于的綠色菜展示而獲金質獎。
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The cup was awarded to our team.
這獎牌被發放小編隊。
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A $75 M contract has been awarded to Swedish construction firm.
1項總額達7300萬澳元的企業承包建設項目已由屬于一家瑞典機構得標。
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She's been awarded a scholarship to study at Oxford.
她得到了去牛津讀書上學的國家獎學金。
別的
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Damages awarded for loss of future earnings can be substantial.
因拋棄未來10年年收入區分的盤虧賠償損失金可能性越來越多。
用作名詞 (n.)
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The award for this year's best actress went to her.
2018年的最佳的女女藝人獎的獲獎者是她。
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The judges may conceivably find themselves unable to make an award.
主裁員有可能預料之中到我自己不可能上述調解書。
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She received an award made annually by the British Cultural Council.
她刷快了美國古文化專委會會頒布的半年度獎。
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The company received awards from various exhibitions.
有家有限公司有各類展品會的獎賞。
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He received honours and awards from the government for his contribution to agricultural production.
他而是在種植業生產銷售上添出分享而有政府部門付出的榮耀和贈送。
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The new library has won an architectural award.
這座新圖書室館擁有了項房屋建筑獎。
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Who do you think should win the Academy Award for Best Director this year?
你來說2020誰會有奧斯卡最好的演員獎？
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She was given a special award for her bravery.
她因戰勝困難而被評為一種格外的獎勱。
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His horse was given the highest award at the horse-show.
他的馬在展示會中取到更高獎。
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The firm gave him an award.
工司給寶寶學生獎品。
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The teacher gave her best student an award.
教師們給了她最佳的畢業生做份禮品。
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The novel earned him a literary award.
這個小說集為他獲勝史學獎。
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You could apply for an award if you want to learn a new skill.
這樣你要學每門新技術你是否以申請注冊這筆獎學。
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The film awards were presented annually.
電影有獎幾乎每年簽發。
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The Academy Awards are given out once a year.
技術學院獎年均被評為兩次。
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They have authorized awards of ￡900 to each of the victims.
孩子們賦予每個受害的者900元補償金。
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He received an award of ￡10,000 in compensation for his injuries.
他取得新一萬人民幣的影響索賠金。
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The Olympic winner received a gold medal as an award.
奧林匹克鍛煉會的超前者拿到一支王牌看作學生獎品。
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A pound of that same merchant's flesh is thine, The court awards it and the law doth give it.
出自于：Merchant of Venice ,
Shakespeare
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A Court of Discipline, which awarded him two years imprisonment and fifty lashes.
源于： G. B. Shaw
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For his thesis on Dust Inhalation, he had been awarded his MD.
源于： A. J. Cronin
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用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
形容詞+～
名詞+～
介詞+～
～+介詞
-
-
award意為“授予”時可接雙賓語。
We awarded the prize to him.
We awarded him the prize.
v. (動詞)
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award的基本意思是“給予”,指通過裁判裁決或法官判決而授予、頒發、獎給或判給需要者或應得者。所給予的物品一般被認為是應得的,給予者是公正的、可信的。
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award是及物動詞,可接名詞或代詞作賓語,也可接雙賓語,其間接賓語可以轉化為介詞to的賓語。可用于被動語態。
n. (名詞)
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award 指因競賽獲勝、工作成績卓著而獲得的“獎賞”“獎品”或“榮譽稱號”。獲獎者并不一定是競爭者,但必須滿足或達到了頒獎人提出的條件或標準,有時,可指在某一競賽中作出的頒獎或裁定行動。
v. (動詞)
- award, accord, concede, grant, vouchsafe
-
- 這組詞的共同意思是盡責任、義務或施恩而給、送。其區別是：
- accord指給予某人應得的或與其身份、地位相符的利益、尊重等; award指授予、判予,所給予的物品應是應得的或值得的,而給予者常被看成是公正的; concede多指因外在壓力迫使而給予或授予; grant指出于同情、正義感或要求而給予,多用于上級給下級或長輩給晚輩等; vouchsafe則指地位高的人仁慈地給予地位低的人所乞求的東西,有時用作反語。
- award, confer, give, grant, present
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- 這組詞都有“給予”的意思。其區別是：
- give是最普通用語。present較正式,指以一定的形式或程序贈給,并暗示所給的物有一定的價值。例如:
- When Mr. Brown left the firm, the director presented a gold watch to him.布朗先生離開這家公司時,董事長送給他一只金表。
- grant指依照對方的希望或要求給予,有權者以正式手續給予。例如:
- They have been granted permission to pull down the old theatre.他們已獲準拆除這座舊戲院。
- award指有充分理由給予獎賞。例如:
- She's been awarded a scholarship to study at Oxford University.她獲得了去牛津大學念書的獎學金。
- confer指地位較高者把名譽或地位授予較低者。例如:
- An honorary degree was conferred on him by the university.這所大學授予他榮譽學位。
- award, reward
-
- 這兩個詞都可表示“給予”,它們的區別是：award強調“授予”(獎章、獎金等),后面可接兩個賓語：被授予的人和所授的獎勵; reward則強調“報酬”,只能以人或人的行為作賓語,如果要說明以何為報酬,須加with短語。
n. (名詞)
- award, honour, prize
-
- 這三個詞都可作“獎勵”解。其區別在于:
- 1.award指對于優異成績或卓越貢獻經評定后正式授予的獎勵; prize指確認某人在競賽中所獲得的優異成績并給予特殊的獎勵,也含有優勝者幾經拼搏、勝利來之不易的意思; honour可指正式授予的精神獎勵,也可指個人在公開場合下對某人所表達的高度評價與尊敬。例如:
- The new library has won an architectural award.新圖書館贏得了建筑獎。
- He finished only a yard behind the winner of the race but he had to be content with the second prize.比賽到達終點時,他雖僅以一碼之差輸給了第一名,但獲得了二等獎他也應心滿意足了。
- She brought honour to her family.她給家庭帶來了榮譽。
- 2.award, prize既可指精神上的獎勵,也可指物質上的獎勵; honour只指精神獎勵。例如:
- The Golden Rooster Award is given out once a year.每年授予一次金雞獎。
- Her book gained several literary prizes.她寫的書獲得好幾種文學獎。
- Such a man is honour to his country.這種人是國家的光榮。
- award，reward
-
- 這兩個動詞均有“給予獎勵”之意。
- award側重指官方或經正式研究裁決后對有功者或競賽優勝者所給予的獎勵。
- reward指對品德高尚和勤勞的人所給予的獎勵。也可指為某事付酬金。
- ☆ 15世紀晚期進入英語，直接源自盎格魯法語的awarder，意為仔細觀察后決定；最初源自古法國北方語的eswarder，意為決定，審查。
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左右相關內容獨家代理設計，受經典著作權法保證，抄襲必究
海詞詞典翻譯，十六年企業
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