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n.
警報;警報器;驚恐
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vt.
警告;使驚恐;向 ... 報警
n.
(名詞)
- [C]警鐘,警報器; 鬧鐘 an alarm clock
- [C]警報 sth that tells you about danger, for example by making a loud noise
- [U]驚恐,憂慮 a sudden feeling of fear
v.
(動詞)
- vt. 警告 give a warning or feeling of danger to
- vt. 使驚慌 frighten
n.
名詞
- 警報,急報
- 警報器
- 驚慌,恐慌,驚恐,恐懼,吃驚,擔憂
- 鬧鐘
- 警鈴,警鐘
- 信號,兇號
- 驚人的消息
v.
動詞
- 打擾,使不得安寧
- 向...報警,向...告急
- 使驚慌不安,使恐懼,使害怕,使恐慌
- 警戒,警覺起來
- 使放心不下,使擔心
- 驚惶,驚訝,震驚
- 擔憂,憂慮,著急
- 提醒,警告
- 給安裝警報器
- 征召入伍
Noun:
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fear resulting from the awareness of danger
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a device that signals the occurrence of some undesirable event
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an automatic signal (usually a sound) warning of danger
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a clock that wakes a sleeper at some preset time
Verb:
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fill with apprehension or alarm; cause to be unpleasantly surprised;
"I was horrified at the thought of being late for my interview"
"The news of the executions horrified us"
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warn or arouse to a sense of danger or call to a state of preparedness;
"The empty house alarmed him"
"We alerted the new neighbors to the high rate of burglaries"
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用作名詞 (n.)
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The proceedings were interrupted by the fire alarm.
聯席會議的程序運行被火災事故發生警報聲音打彎了。
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The instant they heard the alarm, they fell in for action.
兩人一首歌到鳴響,就實時并集準備挑戰。
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The smoke triggered off the alarm.
這種煙把警報聲器觸響了。
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In case of fire, ring the alarm bell.
如遇大火,請輸入警鈴。
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Her face was distorted with alarm.
她的臉嚇得沒變樣。
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The threat of an epidemic caused great alarm.
常見病使人變心窩惶惶。
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The rumours of a petrol shortage turned out to be a false alarm.
國5柴油供大于求的謠傳以前就是場虛驚。
用作及物動詞 (vt.)
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Alarm everyone quickly because the house is full of smoke.
快風險提示小伙伴們,房屋理都有煙。
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We were much alarmed by the fire in the forest.
森林視頻發生火災使讓我們大大手足無措。
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We do not want to alarm the guest.
我們公司沒時間讓來往的客人接受驚嚇過度。
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Audio, lighting and reversing alarm function.
在線聽書,渾然提醒及轉向功能性。
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Fast advance for time and alarm time set.
快速的預訂時段段及報警信號時段段設置。
用作名詞 (n.)
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He is afraid of waking up late, and so he always has an alarm on his bedside table.
他怕醒晚了,時不時在床頭柜桌邊放有一個小鬧鐘。
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Three fire companies answered the alarm.
聽得見警報器后,三達到隊都出來了。
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There were several alarms during the night.
后半夜有好幾個次報警燈。
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He jumped up in alarm.
他手足無措地跳了上來。
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I hope you didn't take alarm at the news.
我都希望你響起這短信息不驚訝。
用作動詞 (v.)
S+ ~+n./pron.
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Don't alarm yourself.
避免抑郁情緒感到不安。
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Alarm everyone quickly, the house is full of smoke.
連忙把各位弄醒,這樓盤里很多煙。
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I don't want to alarm you, but there's a strange man in your garden.
我想令你驚惶,但你的城市公園里有一較為陌生的男人。
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The noise of the shot alarmed them.
槍聲驚擾了你們。
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The spread of cholera alarmed the whole city.
霍亂常用使熱練的人都警惕了 。
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The sight of smoke alarmed the night porter.
賓館夜班商務接待員看出 冒氣就害怕看起來。
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The breaking of a branch under my foot alarmed the deer.
我踩拆斷第一根枝干,把那頭鹿嚇驚了。
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The noise of the shot alarmed hundreds of birds.
槍聲驚起了數十萬只鳥。
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He crossed the river and alarmed the guerrillas.
他渡河向游擊隊報了警。
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The sentry alarmed the sleeping men.
步哨鳴警,進行了才睡覺出租車兵。
1
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They were alarmed.
自己驚惶上來了。
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I was quite alarmed last night at the cry of “fire”.
咋天聽完到喊“失火了”而大大恐懼。
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Everybody was alarmed at the news that war might break out.
同學們見到戰征或者大的爆發的消息推送都很感到恐懼。
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She was alarmed at the plane crash.
她一聽到飛機航班失事而驚惶心神不安。
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They were much alarmed at seeing the fire.
孩子們見到的一這火大大恐懼。
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You should not be alarmed at what you just heard.
我就不應該為昨天下午聽見的時間而咋舌。
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We were much alarmed by a fire in the neighborhood.
鄰里和睦的火警使咱們甚感擔驚。
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I am alarmed by your irresponsible attitude.
你這個不復重任的想法使我大吃一驚。
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He was alarmed over his father's death.
他舅舅的死使他驚嚇不安穩。
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He became alarmed over the situation.
他對前景自責好。
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He is alarmed for the safety of his younger brother.
他為自己弟弟的衛生總怕。
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The enemy commander was alarmed to learn that his troops had been surrounded.
敵軍警衛官得知本身的軍隊已被所包圍時惶恐萬狀。
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He is alarmed that you're hospitalized.
他聽你得病治療費,備感苦悶。
其他的
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An alarming film was shown in this theatre.
這一家影院app開播新一部引人警惕的電影里。
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Babbitt roused, his stomach constricted with alarm.
源于: S. Lewis
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The townes all about range their belles alarum.
來源于: Ld Berners
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Strike alarum, drums!
來自:Richard III ,
Shakespeare
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Auxiliaries. Alarm! Alarm! Centurion. What now? has the old woman attacked you again?
出至: G. B. Shaw
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用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
形容詞+~
名詞+~
~+名詞
介詞+~
~+介詞
用作動詞 (v.)
~+副詞
~+介詞
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take alarm指“受驚,感到驚恐”,take the alarm常指“警告”或“接到警報(而有所行動)”,偶指“吃驚”。
Coming upon a snake, she took alarm.
句中不用the,因這里(li)表示吃驚。
Hearing an air-raid alert, she took the alarm.
句中用the,這里(li)表示報(bao)警。
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alarm和alarum起初在用法上完全一樣,沒有區別,后來慢慢的,alarum被停止使用,現比較少見。
n. (名詞)
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alarm用作名詞的基本意思是“警鐘,報警器,鬧鐘”,也可作“警報”解,是可數名詞; 引申可表示“驚恐,恐慌”,是不可數名詞。
v. (動詞)
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alarm的意思是“驚動”“使…驚恐”,指在危險時以吶喊、鳴笛等手段提醒警惕或催促其行動,暗含焦慮或憂慮的意味。
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alarm只用作及物動詞,其主語可為人、物或事物,其賓語一般為人。
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alarm的過去分詞alarmed在現代英語中已成為形容詞,常用作表語,接介詞about, at, for或over,表示“因…而恐慌”。
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alarm前可加表示程度的詞修飾。
n. (名詞)
- alarm, dread, fear, terror
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- 這組詞都有“懼怕,恐懼”的意思。其區別是:
- fear是個廣義詞,指內在的害怕心理; dread指由于預知某一不愉快或令人驚懼的事要發生而帶來的恐懼或由于預料到危險即將來臨而產生的恐懼; alarm指由于危險的突然出現而產生的驚慌失措的恐懼; terror指因受到外界刺激而產生的恐懼心理。例如:
- She has a dread of losing her property.她擔心財產丟失。
- They live in the dread of forest fire.他們住的地方時常擔心有森林火災的發生。
- He gave the alarm when the thief appeared.小偷出現時他發出警報。
- Their eyes were wide with alarm when the burning building collapsed.當著火的大樓倒塌時,他們驚恐地睜大了眼睛。
- They suffered untold terrors in the dark.在黑暗中他們感到無以名狀的恐懼。
v. (動詞)
- alarm, amaze, astonish, surprise
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- 這組詞共同的意思是“驚異”“震驚”,它們之間的區別是:
- 1.surprise語氣最強, alarm次之, astonish更次之, amaze最弱。
- 2.在使用場合上:surprise指對事出突然或意外而“驚奇”“驚愕”甚至“震驚”; alarm指由于某種危險或不祥之兆而“驚恐”; astonish指事情的發生不可思議而“難以置信”; amaze指對不太可能的事或根本不可能發生的事而感到“迷惑不解”。
- alarm,fear,fright,horror,panic,terror,dread
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- 這些名詞均含“恐懼、懼怕、驚恐”之意。
- alarm強調突然意識到有危險而產生的恐懼心理。
- fear普通用詞,側重指面臨危險或災禍時內心所引起的恐懼心情。
- fright通常指一陣突然的、令人震驚的短暫恐懼,有時含夸張意味。
- horror側重指因看到令人討厭或危險的東西或情景而引起的厭惡情緒、極度恐懼心情或顫栗的動作。
- panic常指因突如其來的外界威脅使人群出現驚慌、恐懼或混亂。
- terror指極大的恐懼和驚駭,語氣最強。
- dread可與fear換用,著重害怕的心理,但dread常指膽怯和喪失勇氣。
- alarm,frighten,startle,terrify,scare,intimidate
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- 這些動詞均有“驚嚇、驚恐”之意。
- alarm著重指某人意識到危險而突然產生的驚恐。
- frighten普通用詞,使用廣泛,指產生突然、短暫的驚慌、恐怖感。
- startle強調突然使人驚駭或震驚。
- terrify語氣最強,指驚駭得六神無主,魂飛魄散。
- scare指非正式文體中可與frighten換用,但語氣較重,側重人受驚嚇后立即停下正在干的事或跑掉。
- intimidate特指恐嚇某人,迫使其做某事。
- ☆ 14世紀初期進入英語,直接源自古法語的alarme,意為手臂。
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v.(動詞)
- alarmed adj. 驚恐的,憂慮的‖alarming adj. (令某人)驚慌的,(令某人)憂慮的
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