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adj.
(形容詞)
- 缺席的,不在的 not present; not in a place because of illness, etc.
- 沒有的,缺乏的 not existing; lacking; not present in sth
- 心不在焉的; 走神的 showing that you are not really looking at or thinking about what is happening around you
v.
(動詞)
- vt. 缺席,不參加,不在 not go to or be in a place where you are expected to be
adj.
形容詞
- 缺席的,不在場的,缺勤的,不在的
- 缺少的,缺乏的,(全)無的,沒有的
- 恍惚的,茫然的,心不在焉的,茫然若失的
- 不在意的
- 不存在的
n.
名詞
- 缺席的人
v.
動詞
- 缺席,不參加,不在,使缺席
Adjective:
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not being in a specified place
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nonexistent;
"the thumb is absent"
"her appetite was lacking"
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lost in thought; showing preoccupation;
"an absent stare"
"an absentminded professor"
"the scatty glancing quality of a hyperactive but unfocused intelligence"
Verb:
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go away or leave;
"He absented himself"
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用作形容詞 (adj.)
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Professor Li is absent, I will take the lesson in the place of him.
李教受不再,我替他上課時。
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Many students were absent, notably the monitor.
多數同學缺陣,特備是連組長也沒來。
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You should not be absent from class.
只要你須缺課。
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Before such experiments, humans thought language skills were absent from the animal kingdom.
在做這類試驗前,人類人認為綠色國度缺乏性語言技能效果。
用作及物動詞 (vt.)
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Why did you absent yourself from school yesterday?
昨天早上你為什么說不進校?
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用在定語
~+ n.
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After the party he telephoned his absent friends.
晚時候他打電銷給找不到見面的伙伴。
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The absent party is always to blame.
不現場的一立方米總受苛責。
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He had an absent look on his face.
他面部待著迷惘若失的心理描寫。
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He listened with an absent air and kept glancing at the door.
他一付心未在焉的表現聽著,時不時地瞥看慣門。
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He is a reckless driver and often drives in an absent way.
他是個粗心的卡車司機,開啟時隔三差五漫不經過心。
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When I spoke to him, he looked at me in an absent way and didn't answer.
當你和他對我說話時,他惶恐地望著我而不答話。
作為表語
S+be+~
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Three members of the class are absent today.
小班今兒有六人缺陣。
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It would be less embarrassing to have a bath while Phillip was absent.
趁菲利普沒有的時刻就要洗個澡,以防尷尬情況。
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In the Manx type of cat, the tail is absent.
馬恩島貓找不到臀鰭。
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In that province a conventional political system was absent.
哪個省市不現實存在規范化的政治思想管理辦法。
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His look had grown absent, as if he were calling up memories.
他臉上長一身心沒有焉的神態,感覺聯想到了任何往事如煙相似。
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She was absent, preoccupied.
她心不在于焉,不知道在想甚么。
S+be+~+ prep. -phrase
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He was absent at roll call.
他公開批評時不是在。
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I want permission to be absent for a week.
我猜測請一禮拜假。
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At times he would be absent for a couple of days.
他突然會距離多久。
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She was absent for no more than ten minutes.
她只脫離了不來極為鐘。
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He's been absent from work all week.
他將近同一個一周不會有下班。
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I'll be absent from home in the afternoon.
我上午不再家。
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Several students are absent from school today.
有些小學生本文沒入學。
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Who is absent from the meeting?
誰沒有到會?
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She was absent from work〔school〕 with a cold.
她因熱傷風而沒報上班族〔轉學〕。
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I was absent from the meeting with leave.
我請了假,未參加人聯席會議。
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He was absent from his work without leave.
他擅離開守。
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Any sign of remorse was completely absent from her face.
她背上根本未煩悶的表白。
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The secretary is absent from mind today.
女秘書在這里心沒有了焉。
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Calcium is absent from his diet.
他的的食物中缺失鈣質。
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Love was totally absent from my childhood.
我我的童年時一方面也找不到收到過寵壞。
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Parental affection is absent from these children's lives.
家長的和藹與他們小孩子的工作緣盡。
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Revenge is absent from his mind.
他不相瘋狂報復。
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Something which is still absent from your work is any reference to class.
你作品集中如果只字未提市場經濟的階級。
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He is absent in Beijing.
他出外,到山東到了。
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Snow is absent in some countries.
一部分各國不愿雪天。
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This idiom is absent in that dictionary.
那本英語詞典里沒了這家習語。
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He is absent on business.
他因事出外。
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How many of them are absent without permission?
許多人含有多說人私自放棄?
任何
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The absent are never without fault, nor the present without excuse.
不在現場的人總會有錯,在現場的人總會有理。
用作動詞 (v.)
代替不如物詞組
S+~(+A)
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Many absented this afternoon, appearing neither in person nor proxy.
生日那天下午四點非常百人沒能缺席,既找不到用戶自己也找不到用戶的代表著。
重復使用及物動名詞
S+~+oneself
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Saying “ Would you please excuse me for a minute”, he absented himself.
說著“對沒法,我欲進去一下下”,他就離開我了。
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The student absented himself without notice.
這大學生未經許可錯過。
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He absented himself from the picnic.
他沒拿到參加者野餐。
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He had absented himself from the office for the day.
這天他沒能去接待室室上夜班。
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He absented himself from the meeting without good reason.
他無就在方式而未參加人會議安排。
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The club attempted to induce its members to absent themselves from the bar.
俱樂部網站堅決勸導員工不要再從事咖啡廳。
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Absent officers were summoned.
出自于: James Mill
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If he absents himself from her side.
源自: D. Runyon
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指某人不在某地用absent from,如absent from Shanghai意為“不在上海”,而說某人absent in Shanghai時,則是指“在上海”;
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涉及到不會動的東西時,absent in ...意為“不在……里”或“在……里沒有”,可參考absence, 但是有特例。
Prejudice is absent from his mind.
句中習慣用from,因成見雖(sui)不會動,但(dan)會自己產(chan)生和消滅。
adj. (形容詞)
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absent的基本意思是“缺席的,不在場的”,在句中可用作定語或表語。用作表語時常與介詞from連用,有時還可接動名詞,主語一般為人。
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absent作“沒有的,缺乏的”解是正式用法,在句中多用作表語,常與介詞from連用,主語一般為物。
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absent作“心不在焉的,走神的”解時,指思想不能集中于當前的事情。
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absent不用于比較等級。
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absent前加定冠詞the可用作名詞,意思是“缺席的人”。
v. (動詞)
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absent用作及物動詞時常接反身代詞作賓語,其后常接from引起的介詞短語。absent偶爾也可用作不及物動詞。
adj. (形容詞)
- be absent from, be absent in
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- 這兩個短語在接表示地點的名詞時,含意不同:be absent from的意思是“不在…(地方)”; be absent in的意思是“在某地,而不在說話人所在地”。試比較:
- He was absent from London.
- 他不在倫敦。
- He was absent in London.
- 他不在這里,而在倫敦。
- ☆ 14世紀晚期進入英語,直接源自中世紀法語的absent;最初源自拉丁語的absentem,意為離開的原因。
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v.(動詞)
- absently adv. 心不在焉地; 出神地‖ absentee n. 缺席者‖absenteeism n. (經常無故)曠工; 曠課
之內方面獨代創做,受視頻的權保養,侵權商標必究
海詞辭典,二十七年名牌