{固定关键字1}-{固定关键字2}

- adj. 肯定的；確信的；必定；可靠的；沉著自信的
- adv. 當然；確實地；無疑地；不用客氣
雙解釋義
adj. (形容詞)

[P] 無疑的,確信的,有把握的 not doubting or seeming to doubt what one believes, knows, etc. confident that one is right

肯定要做某事的,一定做某事的 definitely going to do sth; certain to do sth
詳盡釋義
adj. 形容詞

一定的，必定的，無疑的

可靠的

肯定的

確信的，有把握的

固然的，誠然的

不容置疑的

確切的

保險的，確保的

沉著自信的，胸有成足的

確實的

務必的

穩固的，堅定的

不可避免的

準確的，百發百中的

adv. 副詞

當然

的確，確實，無疑

不用客氣，應該的

一定，沒問題（常用于對提問作肯定回答）

千真萬確，的的確確

果然，果真

必定，必然，不可避免地
英英釋義
Adjective:

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured;
"felt certain of success"
"was sure (or certain) she had seen it"
"was very sure in his beliefs"
"sure of her friends"

exercising or taking care great enough to bring assurance;
"be certain to disconnect the iron when you are through"
"be sure to lock the doors"

certain to occur; destined or inevitable;
"he was certain to fail"
"his fate is certain"
"In this life nothing is certain but death and taxes"
"he faced certain death"
"sudden but sure regret"
"he is sure to win"

physically secure or dependable;
"a sure footing"
"was on sure ground"

reliable in operation or effect;
"a quick and certain remedy"
"a sure way to distinguish the two"
"wood dust is a sure sign of termites"

(of persons) worthy of trust or confidence;
"a sure (or trusted) friend"

infallible or unfailing;
"a sure (or true) sign of one's commitment"

certain not to fail;
"a sure hand on the throttle"

impossible to doubt or dispute;
"indisputable (or sure) proof"

Adverb:

definitely or positively (`sure' is sometimes used informally for `surely');
"the results are surely encouraging"
"she certainly is a hard worker"
"it's going to be a good day for sure"
"they are coming, for certain"
"they thought he had been killed sure enough"
"he'll win sure as shooting"
"they sure smell good"
"sure he'll come"
例句
用作形容詞 (adj.)

I think you are not quite sure about it.
我看作,你現在對這樣點并并不能是完全肯定是。

I'm sure you'll want a go when you see it.
我敢說你瞅瞅進了就想試說一下。

I can't be sure, but I believe it worths trying.
我不想能斷定,但我確信這劃得來一試。

The news is sure to overset him.
這種新消息注定會使他心神心煩意亂。

Hard work is a sure avenue to success.
勤勉是可靠的的勝利之道。

He's not so sure of himself these days.
他近些年不多有努力。

They had never seen her so sure of herself.
用戶不曾可以看到過她這類勇氣。

用作副詞 (adv.)

It sure was a cold night.
那就是是個炎熱的夜景。

I had a feeling we'd get lost, and sure enough, we did.
我都覺得讓你們迷失了,的確是越來越,讓你們迷失了。

Nobody knows the cause of the fire for sure.
不會沒人確鑿地清楚火熱的現象。
常見句型
用作形容詞 (adj.)

用到定語

～+ n.

Dark clouds are a sure sign of rain.
云霧即為是下雨天的預示。

He made a sure step out of the mud.
他跨出了擺脫泥塘.真的實的一點。

There's only one sure way to do it.
做其事只是那種萬全之策。

He is a sure employee.
他是個安全可靠的員工。

This medicine is a sure remedy for headache.
他是治頭暈頭痛的藥方。

Going to places is a sure way of getting to know them.
要要了解各區域,親自去一班是最信得過的的方式。

Put it in a sure place.
把它放于有效的點。

She drew the outline with a sure hand.
她筆力雄健地繪出了輪廓線條。

用做表語

S+be+～

Death is sure.
死就是不可規避的。

One is sure—we've won a great victory!
有一個點是不言而喻的:你們爭取了不小的取得勝利。

S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

I shall certainly be present at the meeting, but I am not sure about my wife.
我自然將列席研討會,然而致于我的妻兒去沒去我我不樂意會說。

Do you feel quite sure of that,Dorian?
多里安,你對那套事確信即為嗎?

I've never felt sure of success.
我以未還有成功的了解。

You're sure of a warm welcome.
你需要會得到熱情高漲認可的。

Can I be sure of a profit if I invest?
幫我是投資項目,就必要能盈利嗎?

I am not sure of his address.
也不很明白他的電話號碼。

There is no penalty for guessing, so if you are not sure of the answer to a question, make the best guess you can.
推想不失分,由于但為什么你對疑問的參考答復不確實,能否猜較佳參考答復。

As we have been practising regularly, we are sure of winning the game this time.
公司直到在操練,這個訓練有應該把握住贏。

You're sure of passing the exam if you work hard.
只有用功,你肯定有一定能及格。

S+be+～+to- v

He is sure to be back soon.
他大半年有一定取回來。

Be sure not to be pessimistic about our success.
對事們的成就百萬不必消沉。

Though we suffer from serious natural calamities, we are sure to overcome all difficulties.
各位既然受到來了嚴重的的自然而然氣象災害,但各位必定能排解一些艱難。

In choosing the seeds for sowing,be sure to reject those that are shrivelled or moulding.
在選定下種的圖片種子吧時,提前準備清除有些皺縮上霉的圖片種子吧。

Get up steam,and you will be sure to succeed.
加把勁,你很大會勝利的。

S+be+～+(that/)wh-clause

Are you sure you want him for your partner for life?
你自然要他做你的終身制伴侶嗎?

You are sure I won't put on you if I sit beside you?
我坐靠你邊有不用打擾了你吧?

Your explanation sounds plausible, but I'm not sure I believe it.
你的解答仿佛有依據,但也沒想來。

Are you sure this roof is completely tight?
讓我們確信這類房檐點兒不怎么漏嗎?

I'm sure (that) I can run much faster than he.
我堅信我會比他跑得快得多。

I was not sure what I ought to do.
我該做哪些,我如果沒有抓住。

I'm not sure whether I've met him before.
我不想能認定以上會不會發現過他。
經典引文
Loaded pistols were served out to all the sure men. 選自： R. L. Stevenson
常用短語
用作形容詞 (adj.)

be sure and do sth

務必做某事 not fail to do sth

for sure

無疑 without doubt

make sure (to-v/of sth/v-ing/that...)

設法確保出現某事物 do sth ensure that sth happensWe and our friends will make sure of that.我們和我們的朋友要確保這一點。

sure of oneself

(過分)自信 too confident of one's own abilities, etc.; self-confident

sure thing

是的,當然 yes; of course

to be sure

無可否認,誠然 I cannot deny (that), admittedly
詞匯搭配
用作形容詞 (adj.)
～+名詞

sure employee 可靠的雇員

sure place 穩妥的地方

sure remedy for headache 治頭痛的良藥

sure sign 無疑的征兆

sure step 確確實實的一步

sure way 可靠的方法

～+動詞不定式

sure to pass the exam 考試一定會及格

動詞+～

be sure 確信

feel sure 確信

make sure of 盡力做到,將…弄明白,保證

make sure of the time and place 把時間和地點弄清楚

～+介詞

sure about 對…確信的

sure of 確信…的

sure of oneself 有自信心

sure of success 確信成功,有把握成功

sure of support 確信會得到支持

sure of welcome 一定會受到歡迎
詞語用法
adj. (形容詞)

sure表示“無疑的,確信的,有把握的”,指主觀上對某事相信無疑,不涉及有無客觀根據。在句中作表語。

“be sure+不定式”往往表示推測的口氣,主語不一定是人,表示“一定會…的”“必定會…的”。

sure還可表示“無可置疑,千真萬確”“不偏離的,不動搖的”。

sure用作定語時,表示“經證明可靠的,可信的”。

sure沒有比較級與最高級形式。
詞義辨析
adj. (形容詞)

be sure of, be sure to

這兩個短語意思不同,前者表示自己的主觀看法,是針對自己而言的,而后者是表示對他人〔物〕的估計,對別人〔別物〕而言的。例如:

Fight no battle I am not sure of winning.

不打無把握之仗。

They are sure to succeed.

他們一定能成功。

I am sure,I am certain

I am certain比I am sure語氣強,前者指“不容置疑的”“確實已成為事實的”,后者指很強的“愿望”“深信”，但是I am not certain與I am not sure意思相同。例如:

I am certain that he has left—I saw him go out.

我肯定他已走了——我看見他出去了。

I am sure that they'll win the game this time.

我肯定這次比賽他們一定贏。

我不能確定她是否過得幸福。

I am not certain if she is happy.

I am not sure if she is happy.

sure, certain, positive

這三個詞都表示“肯定的”“確信的”,但所表示的程度有所不同。

1.certain強調有充分的根據,或自己直接所知道的事情的真相。

2.sure強調主觀上懷有強烈的愿望或心里沒有疑慮。例如:

I'm sure we'll start on time.我想我們能及時出發。

3.positive比sure和certain更加肯定,強調對自己所說的話或所下的結論的正確性深信不疑,常常表現出過分的自信或主觀武斷。例如:

I am positive that I saw this man before.我肯定我以前見過此人。

As I can't be certain,I won't be positive.在我不肯定時,我不想武斷。

4.名詞性從句作主語時,一般不用sure,而用certain。

sure，certain，definite，positive

這些形容詞均含“無疑的，確信的”之意。

sure側重主觀上對某事確信無疑。

certain與sure同義，但語氣比sure強，著重指有確切理由或不容置疑的證據所支持的確信。

definite指已毫無懷疑的余地。

positive語氣強烈，指對自己的看法或作的結論的正確性有不可動搖的信念。
常見錯誤
adj. (形容詞)

我確信他將會對這起事故負全部責任。
誤 I'm sure of that he will take sole responsibility for the accident.

正 I'm sure that he will take sole responsibility for the accident.

析 be sure of的賓語是(shi)that從句時(shi),介詞 of常省略。

他一定已經從北京回來了。
誤 I am sure that he must have come back from Beijing.

正 He must have come back from Beijing.

析 must 用來表示講話人肯定的(de)推測,而 I am sure 也是(shi)講話人用來表明自(zi)己(ji)的(de)肯定的(de)看法的(de)。因(yin)此(ci) must 和 I am sure 用在(zai)一起就語義重(zhong)復,可把 I am sure 刪(shan)去。

這報告肯定是假的。
誤 It is sure the report is false.

正 It is certain that the report is false.

析用it作(zuo)形(xing)式主(zhu)語代替(ti)后面的名(ming)詞(ci)性從句時,不能(neng)(neng)用sure,只能(neng)(neng)用certain。

我不能肯定他已死了。
誤 I don't know with sure that he's dead.

正 I don't know for sure that he's dead.

析 for sure表(biao)示“肯定地”,是習慣說法,介(jie)詞for不能用with替代(dai)。

請一定鎖好房子。
誤 Please make sure that the house will be properly locked.

正 Please make sure that the house is properly locked.

析 make sure是動詞短語(yu),通常用于祈(qi)使句(ju)中,表示“肯定(ding)”“設法做到”,后面的從句(ju)中往往用一(yi)般現(xian)在時表示將來,強調某一(yi)愿望或要求一(yi)定(ding)要實現(xian)。

我對那事很有把握。
誤 I am quite sure for it.

正 I am quite sure of it.

析 be sure of〔about〕意為“對(dui)…有(you)把(ba)握(wo)”“確信(xin)”,是句子的主語本身(shen)持有(you)的態度,介(jie)詞不可用(yong)for。

只要日本人民堅持斗爭,他們一定會贏得勝利。
誤 So long as the Japanese people keep on fighting they must win in the end.

正 So long as the Japanese people keep on fighting they are sure to win in the end.

析 must表示“命令”“義務”“責任”,或用(yong)以推測未(wei)知的事(shi)情,上面的句子表示將來肯定(ding)會(hui)取得某種結果,不可用(yong) must,應用(yong)sure。
詞源解說
☆ 1300年左右進入英語，直接源自古法語的sur, seur，意為安全的，保險的；最初源自古典拉丁語的securus，意為平靜的，不留心的。
近反義詞
【近義詞】

certain

confident

positive

reliable

steady

trustworthy

unfailing

【反義詞】

doubtful

unconvinced

unsteady

unsure

untrue

unworthy
臨近單詞

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