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adj.
精神的;心靈的;與上帝有關的
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n.
(尤指美國南部黑人的)圣歌
adj.
(形容詞)
- 精神上的; 心靈的 of the human spirit or soul; not of physical things
- 教會的,宗教的 of the Church or of religion
Noun:
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a kind of religious song originated by Blacks in the southern United States
Adjective:
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concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church;
"religious texts"
"a member of a religious order"
"lords temporal and spiritual"
"spiritual leaders"
"spiritual songs"
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concerned with or affecting the spirit or soul;
"a spiritual approach to life"
"spiritual fulfillment"
"spiritual values"
"unearthly love"
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lacking material body or form or substance;
"spiritual beings"
"the vital transcendental soul belonging to the spiritual realm"
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resembling or characteristic of a phantom;
"a ghostly face at the window"
"a phantasmal presence in the room"
"spectral emanations"
"spiritual tappings at a seance"
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用作形容詞 (adj.)
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Many young people could not resist the spiritual pollution.
一些青春人不可能遏制精神是什么環保問題。
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I care more about the spiritual life than the substantial life.
和類物質衣食住行比較,我更期重視精力衣食住行。
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The monks were arraigned for not teaching things spiritual.
修道士們因不討論式密切相關心里的依據而被指責批評。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
當作定語
~+ n.
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Reading books is man's spiritual needs.
讀課外書是社會心情上的可以。
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His spiritual nature is good.
他心靈上實際上是誠實的。
代替表語
S+be+~
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Their friendship was strictly spiritual.
他倆的友誼完整是信念上的。
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He has no soul, because he feels no need of spiritual things.
來源于: G. Santayana
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The field in which spiritual direction is best known..is..prayer.
來自: V. A. Demant
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The spiritual rewards made up for the lack of material rewards.
產自:Woman
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adj. (形容詞)
- spiritual, mental
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- 這兩個詞都有“心靈上的”的意思。其區別是:
- 1.mental側重“心理上的”; spiritual側重“心靈上的”。例如:
- His agony was mental, not physical.
- 他的痛苦是心理上的,不是身體上的。
- Her spiritual beauty outshone her physical beauty.
- 她的心靈美勝于她的外表美。
- 2.spiritual還有“宗教的”“教會的”意思,而mental沒有此義。例如:
- I am not concerned with man's spiritual problems.我不關注人們宗教方面的問題。
- mental,spiritual
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- 這兩個形容詞均有“精神的”之意。
- mental側重指某人對周圍環境所具有的內心,情緒上及智力方面的反映。
- spiritual側重人內心深處的思維對客觀事物的反映,而不是人的身體對事物的反應而構成人的精神因素。
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海詞英語詞典,十二年該品牌