"how are you spending your summer vacation?"
"spend money"
"I spend my pocket money in two days"
她的丈夫花了1000元買了一臺二手電腦。
His wife spends a lot of money for her dresses every month.
他的妻子每月花很多錢買衣服。
He spends his spare time for visiting workers.
他空余時間都用來探望工人。
今年夏季我在西班牙度過了一星期。
They will spend three years in prison.
他們要在監獄里關三年。
She spent three hours in watching TV.
她看電視耗掉了三個小時。
I spent my holidays in travelling in Scotland.
我的假期是在蘇格蘭旅游中度過的。
He spent a pleasant hour in talking with friends.
他在和朋友交談中愉快地度過了一小時。
She spent a good deal of time going over your paper.
她花了許多時間看你的論文。
They spent the rest of the morning wandering in the streets.
他們早上剩下的時間都用來逛街了。
He spent his life writing the book.
他用一輩子寫這本書。
He spent a pleasant hour talking with friends.
他跟朋友們交談,愉快地度過了一個鐘頭。
Don't spend your money in gambling.
別把錢花在賭博上。
A week may be spent in seeing the interesting sights of the city.
可以花一周的時間游覽該城的名勝。
The day before his departure was spent packing his luggage.
他離開的前一天都用來打點行李。
他花在做作業上的時間不多。
She spent half her salary on clothing.
她把工資的一半用于買衣服。
She spent a great deal of money on a new car.
她花了許多錢去買一輛新車。
He spends his part of the money he made from selling newspapers on chemicals for his experiments.
他把賣報賺來的錢的一部分買做實驗用的化學藥品。
He spends pages on it in his book.
他在他的書中花了些篇幅來闡述這件事。
This student seems to have spent much effort on his piece of writing.
這學生似乎在這篇文章上花的功夫很大。
He spends a lot of money on entertaining friends.
他把許多錢花在款待朋友上。
He has spent a small fortune on improving his property.
他花了一大筆錢來改善他的房產。
我把錢花光了,沒錢買票了。
誤 She spent three hours to watch TV.
正 She spent three hours (in) watching TV.
誤 He spent much time to prepare for the examination.
正 He spent much time preparing for the examination.
析 當(dang)強(qiang)調“花費時(shi)間做某事”時(shi),常用(yong)spend time (in) v -ing, in可以(yi)省略(lve),但spend后不(bu)能用(yong)動詞不(bu)定(ding)式。
誤 Last night I went to a movie.How did you spend?
正 Last night I went to a movie.How did you spend the night?
析 spend表(biao)示“度(du)過”時是及物動詞,其后要接賓(bin)語。
誤 We spent a good time in New York.
正 We had a good time in New York.
析 表示“過得愉快,玩(wan)得高興”可用成語have a good time〔enjoy oneself〕,不可說spend a good time。
誤 We went to the cinema to spend the time until the train arrived.
正 We went to the cinema to pass the time until the train arrived.
析 spend和pass都(dou)可表(biao)示“度過(時間(jian))”,但(dan)是(shi)為(wei)避(bi)免(mian)無所事事或感覺(jue)厭煩而做某事以消磨時間(jian)通常用pass。
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