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adj.
(形容詞)
- 有酸味的,酸的 having a sharp taste (like that of vinegar, a lemon or unripe fruit)
- 有發酵味道的,酸腐的,餿的 having the taste of fermentation
- 壞脾氣的,別扭的 having or showing a bad temper; disagreeable in manner
v.
(動詞)
- vt. & vi. (使)變酸 (cause to) become sour or bad
- vt. 使產生反感 cause to dislike
adj.
形容詞
- 酸的,酸味的,酸腐的,酸臭的
- 發酵的
- 乖戾的,脾氣壞的,刻薄的
- 乏味的
- 敵對的,敵意的
- 拙劣的
- 討厭的
- 刺耳的
- <口>掃興的,令人失望的
- 濕冷的,陰濕的
- 慍怒的
- 不毛的
v.
動詞
- 厭煩
- (使)變酸,弄酸
- (使)發酵
- (使)變得不愉快,使變得討厭無趣
- 使失望
- 變壞,(使)酸敗,敗壞,酸腐,變味,變餿
- 性情變乖僻,情緒不好,陰郁
- 用弱酸處理
- 使冷濕
- 使不毛
- 損害
- 減退
adv.
副詞
- 乖戾地
n.
名詞
- 酸味
- 酸的東西,酸物,酸味酒,酸味雞尾酒,酸味飲料
- 不愉快的事,苦事
- 討厭的東西
- 痛苦,苦惱
- 發酵
- 損害
Noun:
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a cocktail made of a liquor (especially whiskey or gin) mixed with lemon or lime juice and sugar
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the taste experience when vinegar or lemon juice is taken into the mouth
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the property of being acidic
Adjective:
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smelling of fermentation or staleness
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having a sharp biting taste
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one of the four basic taste sensations; like the taste of vinegar or lemons
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in an unpalatable state;
"sour milk"
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inaccurate in pitch;
"a false (or sour) note"
"her singing was off key"
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showing a brooding ill humor;
"a dark scowl"
"the proverbially dour New England Puritan"
"a glum, hopeless shrug"
"he sat in moody silence"
"a morose and unsociable manner"
"a saturnine, almost misanthropic young genius"
"a sour temper"
"a sullen crowd"
Verb:
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go sour or spoil;
"The milk has soured"
"The wine worked"
"The cream has turned--we have to throw it out"
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make sour or more sour
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用作形容詞 (adj.)
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Most green fruit is sour.
太占多數未熟的蔬菜水果全部都是酸的。
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The dish's gone sour.
這菜就已變質了。
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He's always got a sour look on his face, and he has never said anything friendly.
他總會板著臉,也許不說這句話比較好聽時。
用作動詞 (v.)
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The hot weather has soured the milk.
酷暑的夏天使純牛奶變酸了。
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Relations between the two countries have soured.
這兩大國家當中的有關變的下降了。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
當作定語
~+ n.
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Lemons have a sour taste.
檸檬有股怪味。
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The baby's clothes have a sour odor.
一個嬰孩的襯衫有的酸。
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He has a sour face.
他有長張特丑的臉。
代替表語
S+be+~
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Most green fruit is sour.
很大部分未熟的新鮮蔬菜都會酸的。
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She really looks sour this morning.
她昨天下午三點脾胃著實個別壞。
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
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He is very sour to the children.
他對寶貝很刻薄。
應用于賓語增加語
S+V+O+~
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His disappointments have made him sour.
感到失望使他的脾氣壞受到影響了。
用作動詞 (v.)
用做不似物詞組
S+~(+A)
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The milk soured when it was left in the hot sun.
乳制品放著嚴熱的太陽什么下易變酸。
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Her temper has soured.
她的情緒毀壞了。
看做及物動名詞
S+~+ n./pron.
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The hot weather has soured the milk.
熱氣候使羊奶變酸了。
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Their clumsy performance soured us on the play.
她們拙略的歌舞使我國對該劇生產抵觸的心理。
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Poverty has soured the old man.
貧窮使是誰孤寡老人愈來愈抵觸。
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No matter how sour and sharp the apples.
出處: E. Hyams
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A bowl of milk was souring in the sun.
源自: H. E. Bates
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When Dick left the Air Force the marriage soured.
出至:New Yorker
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用作形容詞 (adj.)
- go〔turn〕 sour
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變得令人不愉快,變壞,變糟become unfavorable or unpleasant; turn out badly
用作形容詞 (adj.)
~+名詞
動詞+~
~+介詞
用作動詞 (v.)
~+副詞
~+介詞
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v. (動詞)
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sour用作形容詞時的意思是“酸的”,轉化為動詞時意思是“變酸”,指由于某些外部因素使某物變酸或變壞,引申可表示“使產生反感”。
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sour可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接名詞或代詞作賓語。
adj. (形容詞)
- sour, acid
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- 這兩個詞的區別是:acid用于那些在自然或正常狀態下有酸味的東西; sour則含有變質難聞的意味。
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海詞英語詞典,十八年廠家