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adv.
(副詞)
- 不久,即刻,很快 before long, within a short time
- 早,快 early, quickly
- 寧可,寧愿 readily, willingly
adv.
副詞
- 馬上,立刻,即刻
- 不久
- 早,快,很快
- 寧愿,寧可
- 不如
adj.
形容詞
- 迅速的,快的,早的
Adverb:
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in the near future;
"the doctor will soon be here"
"the book will appear shortly"
"she will arrive presently"
"we should have news before long"
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用作副詞 (adv.)
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I'll be back soon.
我很久返回。
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She will be here sooner than you expect.
她越來越快就到,比你預見的要早。
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He left as soon as he heard the news.
他聽起到這得事就過去了。
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The detective soon raveled out the truth.
那名偵探更快就于前因后果墻泥。
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She will be here sooner than you expect.
她很容易就到,比你預料到的要早。
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How soon can you be ready?
你們幾米時間段性能需備好?
用作副詞 (adv.)
用到狀語
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We shall soon start.
各位馬上就去游玩前。
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The teacher soon reduced the noisy class to order.
任課音樂老師沒多久地把鬧哄哄的班集體整治好,回到了正常值的課程文明。
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It was only a petty problem and they soon solved it.
那但是個小困難,他比較慢就解決辦法了。
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His suffering will soon be over.
他的挫折要完結了。
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It will soon be Christmas.
彈指一揮間都是萬圣節節了。
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The more help, the sooner done.
每人也越來越多遇事越快。
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Retail meat prices are likely to be higher soon.
冷凍食品零售行業市場價格也許比較慢要繼續上漲。
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We reached the station an hour too soon.
我們大家早到長途汽車站一個H。
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I'd confidently predicted they'd win, but I spoke too soon—they were beaten in the final race.
曾今經希望太大地末日預言你們會贏,但我講得過頭了,你們在聯賽時暴打敗了。
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The fire brigade arrived at last, not a moment too soon.
消防員隊終會來到,基本上誤了事。
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You spoke too soon.
你言之太早。
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How soon can you be ready?
你啥之前能籌備好?
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I have to go home very soon.
我很容易就得回老家了。
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He'll be here very soon.
他更快就到。
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They didn't arrive as soon as we had expected.
他到得很丑.我期許的那早。
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I would just as soon stay at home.
我既然愛呆在家中。
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I would just as soon stay as go with him.
和它跟他一塊去,我倒能夠留著來。
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I would as soon not go.
我寧愿不會走。
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I would as soon do it now as later.
和它已經做,我甘愿現時做。
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I would as soon you didn't tell me about that.
我而要你卻不曾來告訴我們一種事。
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Yang Jingyu would sooner die than surrender.
楊靖宇寧死不屈。
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He received a mortal wound soon after the battle began.
戰場就開始后沒多久,他就給予了知名的重傷二級。
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He arrived soon after six.6
點剛過他就進了。
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One day soon she would refurnish the entire flat.
出處: F. Swinnerton
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I must go back soon, perhaps tomorrow.
選自: I. Murdoch
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用作副詞 (adv.)
- as soon as
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一…就… when...at once
- as soon as possible
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盡早,盡快 as quickly as possible
- at the soonest
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最快 with a shortest time
- no sooner...than
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一…就 when...at once
- sooner or later
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遲早 certainly, although one cannot be sure when
- the sooner the better
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越快越好 as quickly as possible
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adv. (副詞)
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soon用作副詞,意思是“不久”,可指“將來”,表示“預期的時刻不久就會到來”,用以談論不久將來的事或在過去某時間以后不久所發生的事,強調兩個時間的接續關系。soon引申還可作“早”“快”解,強調行為的快捷,毫不遲延。
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soon還可作“寧可”“寧愿”解,通常與would等連用,構成would (just), as soon...(as), would sooner...than的句型。
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soon可放置于句末,有時也可放在句首,也常置于動詞短語的第一個助動詞后面,如果沒有助動詞,就置于實義動詞前。但如果動詞是be,則位于be的后面。如加quite, very或too修飾, soon則須置于句末。
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no sooner...than...意思是“一…就”,特別用于書面語中,表示一件事情緊接著另一件事情發生, no sooner通常位于第一個從句的主要動詞前面,第二個從句than開始。在故事中,有時用倒裝語序,將no sooner放于句首,后面緊跟主語。
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soon前可有very, pretty, quite, rather等修飾。
adv. (副詞)
- soon, at once
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- 這兩個詞(組)的區別是:soon表示“不久”“很快”,強調時間很短; at once表示“馬上”“立刻”,強調動作隨即發生。例如:
- He soon became active in the class.他在班上很快就變得活躍起來。
- When I heard the knock,I opened the door of the room at once.我聽到敲門聲馬上就把房門打開了。
- as soon as, no sooner...than, hardly...when
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- 這三個短語都可表示“一…就…”。其區別是:
- 1.as soon as可轉化為no sooner...than或hardly...when結構。例如:
- As soon as I heard the knock I opened the door.
- No sooner had I heard the knock than I opened the door.
- Hardly had I heard the knock when I opened the door.
- 當我聽到敲門聲,我馬上就開門了。
- 2.as soon as通常用于一般時態, no hardly...than和hardly...when通常用于過去完成時。例如:
- As soon as you finish your job, let me know.你一完成工作就告訴我一聲。
- No sooner had the doctor arrived than he began treating the sick.醫生一到馬上就搶救病人。
- I had hardly started when it began to rain.我剛動身就下起雨來了。
- soon, fast, quickly
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- 這三個詞都可表示“很快”。其區別是:
- soon強調的是預期的時刻不久就會到來, fast和quickly強調的是動作進行的速度快。例如:
- Their population is growing fast.他們的人口增長得很快。
- Come quickly, he's drowning!快來,他溺水了。
- soon, early, quick, shortly
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- 這組詞的共同意思是“不久”“即刻”“快”。其區別在于:early常指時間比原來或通常早些; quick含有匆忙、倉促之意; soon指在某一特定時間過現在之后不久,多用于將來時或過去時,通常放在句末或主要動詞之前; shortly與soon同義,但比soon更鄭重,常用于新聞報道等。例如:
- You have to think quick with the mind and act quick with the body.你必須腦子轉得快,行動也得快。
- I came early, and had to wait for others, but soon after five o'clock they appeared.我來得早,得等其他人,可是剛過5點他們就都來了。
- Shortly after that, the police arrived.那事情發生不久警察就到了。
- how soon, how long
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- 這兩個短語的區別是:how soon的意思是“多久”,當我們就陳述句中的“過多少時間(就能…)”這一部分提問時,只能用how soon不能用how long; how long的意思是“多長”,當我們就陳述的“一段時間的長短”提問時,要用how long,不能用how soon。試比較:
- “How soon will he be here?”“In two hours.” “再過多久他就在這里了?”“兩個小時。” “How long will he be here?”“For two hours.” “他要在這里呆多長時間?”“兩個小時。”
- immediately,instantly,presently,directly,shortly,soon,at once,right away
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- 這些副詞或副詞詞組均有“立刻、馬上”之意。
- immediately指做完一件事后,立即就做另一件事,中間一般沒有明顯的時間間隔。
- instantly指恰恰就在此刻,一秒鐘也沒耽誤。
- presently指不久、即將。
- directly和immediately同義,指毫無遲疑。
- shortly和soon同義,指動作發生或完成的速度之快。
- soon常用詞,指行動快,完成速度快。
- at once口語中常用,語氣強烈,指時間緊迫,一刻也不能耽誤。
- right away主要用于美國英語,語氣稍弱于at once,強調動作迅速。
adv. (副詞)
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他要多久才來?
誤 How long is he coming?
正 How soon is he coming?
析 當(dang)表示(shi)“(在某事發生之(zhi)前)將有多(duo)長時間”時,要用how soon,不可(ke)用how long。
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她聽到敲門時,很快就打開了門。
誤 When she heard the knock, she opened the door soon.
正 When she heard the knock, she opened the door immediately.
析 soon的意思是“不久之后”,不是“立刻”的意思。
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在他回來前不久,午飯準備好了。
誤 Lunch was ready soon before he came back.
正 Lunch was ready shortly before he came back.
析 表示“在…前不久”,可說shortly before...,不可說soon before。
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他說他寧愿死也不愿背叛自己的朋友。
誤 He said he'd sooner die than to betray his friend.
正 He said he'd sooner die than betray his friend.
析 would sooner...than...表示“寧愿…而不愿…”, would sooner和than后(hou)面(mian)都可接不帶to的動詞不定式。
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他一到就會給我打電話。
誤 He will phone me as soon as he will arrive.
正 He will phone me as soon as he arrives.
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我一有空就會再寫的。
誤 I will write again as soon as I shall be free.
正 I will write again as soon as I am free.
析 as soon as引導的狀語(yu)從(cong)句(ju)中的謂語(yu)動詞(ci),只能用現在時來表示將(jiang)來的時間。
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