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n.
感官;感覺;意識;鑒賞力;意義;理智;道理;見識
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v.
感覺;意識到;理解;檢測
n.
(名詞)
- [C] 官能,感官 any of the five natural powers of sight, hearing, feeling, tasting, and smelling which gives a person or animal information about the outside world
- [S] 感覺; 辨別力; 觀念,意識 a feeling, especially one that is hard to describe exactly
- [U] 見識,道理 good and especially practical understanding and judgment
- [P] 知覺,理智,理性 normal state of mind, ability to think
- [C] 意義,意思 a meaning
v.
(動詞)
- vt. 感覺到; 意識到; 發覺 have a feeling, without being told directly
n.
名詞
- 感覺,感官,官能
- 意識,知覺
- 理智
- 見識
- 觀念
- 意義,意思
- 道理
- 判斷力,理解力
- 智慧
- 意見,意向
- 理性
- 意念
v.
動詞
- 覺察出,發覺
- (自動化)檢測,測出
- 理會,明白,理解
- 感受到,意識(到)
- 預感,感覺(到)
- 嘗出
- 看出,辨出
- 了解,領會
Noun:
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a general conscious awareness;
"a sense of security"
"a sense of happiness"
"a sense of danger"
"a sense of self"
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the meaning of a word or expression; the way in which a word or expression or situation can be interpreted;
"the dictionary gave several senses for the word"
"in the best sense charity is really a duty"
"the signifier is linked to the signified"
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the faculty through which the external world is apprehended;
"in the dark he had to depend on touch and on his senses of smell and hearing"
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sound practical judgment;
"Common sense is not so common"
"he hasn't got the sense God gave little green apples"
"fortunately she had the good sense to run away"
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a natural appreciation or ability;
"a keen musical sense"
"a good sense of timing"
Verb:
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perceive by a physical sensation, e.g., coming from the skin or muscles;
"He felt the wind"
"She felt an object brushing her arm"
"He felt his flesh crawl"
"She felt the heat when she got out of the car"
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detect some circumstance or entity automatically;
"This robot can sense the presence of people in the room"
"particle detectors sense ionization"
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become aware of not through the senses but instinctively;
"I sense his hostility"
"i smell trouble"
"smell out corruption"
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comprehend;
"I sensed the real meaning of his letter"
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用作名詞 (n.)
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I lost my sense of taste.
我衰退了味蕾。
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I had the sense that he was worried about something.
我體會他有愿事。
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I'm afraid I haven't got a very good sense of directions, so I easily get lost.
害怕我的東南方向感特差,以至于我輕易夢游。
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He felt an overwhelming sense of loss.
他深感相當遺忘。
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Your brother has a good sense of humor.
你周圍人很有搞笑幽默感。
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Scholars tend to lack a sense of proportion.
學界或許存在理智地識別重和輕緩急的業務能力。
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The sense of the word is not clear.
這樣的詞的有何意義不厘清。
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The sense of the novel is the inevitability og human tragedy.
這部電視劇小說的型號規格說明是人類歷史悲劇小說的不以免性。
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Forget it. He had lost his senses.
別放置心間。他是拋棄冷靜了。
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Don't act so foolishly, John. Come to your senses.
別丑態百出啦,羅伯特,放同情心點。
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There is no sense in waiting three hours.
等這幾個每小時不是適宜的。
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There is a lot of sense in what she has said.
他說來看很有見地。
用作動詞 (v.)
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The horse sensed danger and stopped.
馬感到直到安全隱患,所以停了起來。
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Lisa sensed that he did not believe her.
莉薩思想意識到他不信任她。
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Can you sense the essence of this poem?
請你看法這詩詩的精華水嗎?
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The apparatus can sense the presence of toxic gases.
這種儀器設備要檢驗出屬于有毒的護墻板氣態的會有。
用作名詞 (n.)
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We get most of our knowledge through the five senses.
大家大位置知識與技能是靠顏值計算出來的。
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Whatever one experiences through the senses is a sensation.
經由深度知覺感觸到的往往都在印象。
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My sense of hearing is not so good as it used to be.
我的視覺倒不如曾經了。
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Dogs have a better sense of smell than human.
狗的聽覺比人的精確度。
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He lost his sense of taste in a motor accident.
他在一個車禍事故中缺失了視覺。
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We wish to express our deep sense of gratitude.
當小編都希望體現當小編真切的感謝的句子。
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Standing on the corner in the winter gave me a sense of cold.
春天我站在大街上處給我們一款極冷的感到。
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Some people decorate their private houses to please their own sense of beauty.
某些人設計自已房產是要想開心我們的獨特美。
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The creature is physically feeble, with poor vision and dull senses.
種昆蟲體型體虛,眼睛度數差,感慢一拍。
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The incident left me with a sense of helplessness.
這次在事件真相使我呈現本身無能為力,聽天由命的樣子。
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She has a high sense of duty.
她有高寬比的責任事故感。
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A sense of trouble ahead oppressed my spirits.
出路困境難平的察覺使我有精神郁悶。
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By declaring him sane, the jury implied that he had a moral sense.
陪審團聲明他神志清楚,指得他有辨明并非的專業能力。
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She's got good business sense, so the company should do well in her hands.
她很有生意難做眼界,因而機構在她手頭肯定自主經營得很棒。
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He has plenty of sense.
他極富識見。
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I thought you had more sense than to do such a foolish thing.
我一位你很有認識到,不依于做一種蠢事。
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There is some sense in what he says.
你不來說有很多理由。
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This is a proposal wholly void of sense.
這就是的完整缺泛確定的最好。
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A floppy hat is always good sense in summer, for the sun is really fierce.
在夏天戴一頂柔軟帽是很明智的選擇的,是由于太陽隊肯定很熾烈。
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He will soon recover his senses.
他剛剛就是將恢愎痛覺。
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No man in his right senses would do such things.
得理智的人從不是做這樣子的時候。
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He must be out of his senses.
他怎摸會干出本身蠢事來呢?他一些 是喪失理性客觀了。
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She was frightened out of her senses.
她被嚇得魂不附體。
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You missed the sense of his statement.
你沒抓到他講活的感覺。
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In what exact sense we shall rise again is doubtful.
到達 在有什么有何意義上講.我還能東山將臨,令人感動猜測。
用作動詞 (v.)
重復使用及物詞組
S+~+ n./pron.
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Doctors often sense uneasiness in the people they deal with.
婦科醫生經常會覺察到病號的感到不安用戶情緒。
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Everywhere we could sense the swift tempo of this great industrial city.
我們大家隨時都能的感覺到這些大輕工業的城市迅猛的旋律。
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I could sense her growing irritation, so I got up and left.
我想覺察到她的火氣大越多越大,然后就站的時候來了。
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She fully sensed the danger of her position.
她有力發現到自個實際情況有風險。
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The horse sensed danger and stopped.
那匹馬觀念到有危險性便停了出來。
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The herd of deer sensed the danger and made off into the woods.
鹿群印象 到有有風險,都逃至松樹林里要往。
S+~+that-clause
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He sensed that his proposals were unwelcome.
他覺著他的小編建議不在認可。
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I sensed that there was someone in the room with me.
我認為到小房間里有玩家。
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She sensed that someone was standing behind her.
她感覺有很多人正眺望她的上面。
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I sensed that there was something wrong with it.
我總是感覺它是感覺有點通病。
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Although she didn't say anything,I sensed that she didn't like the idea.
總之她哪些也沒說,但我價值觀到她不習慣這種主張。
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I sensed that she was in low spirits that evening.
發了覺她哪天夜里消極情緒降低。
S+~+wh-clause
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She sensed what her husband was thinking.
她覺察到愛人在想干什么東西。
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He was at last beginning to sense what the trouble was.
他就這樣展開主觀能動性到話題之是什么。
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I could sense how unhappy she was feeling.
我可以覺察到她是非常的沒好開心。
代替賓補形容詞
S+~+ n./pron. +to be n./adj.
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I sensed this to be a serenade—a Scottish serenade.
我認識到就是兩支小夜曲——兩支蘇格蘭小夜曲。
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I sensed this to be wrong.
我會感到這有性毛病。
S+~+ n./pron. + v -ing
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Do you sense some problem coming up?
你是否是意思到造成了其他的問題?
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Those I believe to be the most intriguing (in both senses of the word).
出至: H. Carpenter
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An annual competition..designed to promote environmental awareness in the widest sense.
來自:Guardian
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Jessup was amiable but I sensed a hardness in his tone.
來自: G. Vidal
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No one senses my presence; they walk on by.
出自于: M. Amis
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Although she could not see..anyone, she could sense another person there with her.
產自: D. Madden
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用作名詞 (n.)
- bring sb to his sense〔come to one's sense〕
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蘇醒 wake (sb) up from unconsciousnessWhen I came to my senses,I was lying on the floor.當我蘇醒時是躺在地板上。
- common sense
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普通的見識,常識 general sense
- in a sense
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在某種意義上,在一定程度上 when considered from only one point of view; partly
- make sense
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了解…的意義,理解,懂得 understandCan you make sense of what this writer is saying?你能理解這位作家在說些什么?
- there is no sense in v-ing
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做某事沒道理 no good reason for
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
形容詞+~
名詞+~
介詞+~
~+介詞
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
~+副詞
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sense作名詞,詞組come to one's senses可根據語境解釋為“恢復理智”或“恢復知覺”。
She has been behaving very foolishly.I hope she'll soon come to her senses.
她近來常做蠢(chun)事,我希望她趕(gan)緊恢復理智。
She has been struck on the head by a rock and has lost consciousness.I hope she'll soon come to her senses.
由于(yu)她(ta)的頭(tou)撞在石頭(tou)上(shang),失去了知(zhi)覺(jue)(jue)。我希(xi)望她(ta)趕快恢復知(zhi)覺(jue)(jue)。
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common sense指“常識”,與common knowledge和general knowledge不同。common sense指大多數人從經驗中得來的常識,不需研究。common knowledge指在某個范圍內大家都知道的事,受范圍限制,不指所有人。general knowledge和common knowledge有時意思一樣,但通常指從研究或注意得來的關于許多事物的基本知識,與 specialized knowledge意義相反;
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common sense只有在作形容詞時才寫成common-sense;
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sense of humour指“幽默感”,沒有幽默感可以說have no sense of humour或lack humour。
n. (名詞)
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sense的基本意思是“感官”,即人體感受客觀事物刺激的器官(眼、耳、鼻、舌、身)或其所具有的功能; 也可表示“感覺”,即客觀事物的個別特性在人腦中引起的反應。sense的復數形式可指五種感覺,即視覺、聽覺、嗅覺、味覺、觸覺。sense引申還可表示對價值的“理解,覺察,感悟,辨別”,常用作單數形式,但前常可加冠詞a或the。
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sense也可表示“有見識,懂得”。
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sense還可作“理解”解,指健全的心智和思維的能力,常用于復數形式。sense還可作“意義”“意思”解,是可數名詞。
v. (動詞)
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sense用作名詞是“感官,感覺”的意思,轉化為動詞作“隱約感覺到; 意識到; 發覺”解,強調通過直覺而產生,不可與表示清晰感覺的詞如冷、暖、快樂等連用。
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在美國口語中, sense可作“領會”“發覺”“認識”解。
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sense是及物動詞,接名詞、代詞、that從句,或疑問詞引導的從句作賓語; 還可接“to be+ n. / adj. ”或現在分詞充當賓語補足語的復合賓語。
n. (名詞)
- in all senses, in every sense
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- 這兩個短語都作“在任何意義上”解。其區別是:
- 前者無需搭用of the word,而后者則可以搭用。試比較:
- What the prisoner said was a lie in all senses.
- What the prisoner said was a lie in every sense of the word.
- 這個犯人說的話是不折不扣的謊言。
- common sense, common knowledge, general knowledge
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- 這三個短語共同的意思是“常識”。其區別是:
- common sense和common knowledge兩個詞共同的是common,即大家同有的,而非一人獨有,其區別是common sense意為通過直覺經驗而不是通過研究而獲得的,而common knowledge則是通過研究而不是僅憑經驗而認識。common knowledge和general knowledge共同的是knowledge,即通過研究而獲得的認識,其區別是common knowledge強調“大家皆有而非個人獨有”,而general knowledge則強調是普通常識,而非專業知識。例如:
- Every man of common sense will not make such stupid mistake.凡有常識的人都不至于犯如此愚蠢的錯誤。
- It is a common knowledge among our teachers that they will soon have a rise in their salaries.我們的老師都知道,他們不久將會提薪。
- Their office is in great need of a woman clerk with a rich general knowledge.他們的辦公室很需要一名知識淵博的女辦事員。
- sense, emotion, feeling, passion, sensation
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- 這組詞都有“感覺”“感情”“情緒”的意思。其區別是:
- 1.這組詞都可指機體受到外界刺激后從身體到精神的反應; sensation常指身體的反應,尤其是感官如眼睛、神經等對外界刺激的反應,一般較輕微,常譯為“感知”, feeling較強,一般譯為“感覺”“感情”, emotion 更強,表現為喜怒哀樂,一般譯為激動; passion最強烈,往往使人失去思維的能力,且使人不能自制。例如:
- Fire gives a sensation of warmth.火給人以溫暖的感覺。
- I don't like to hurt his feeling.我不愿意傷害他的感情。
- She lost her reason in consequence of a violent emotion caused by a fire.她因失火而過分傷心,以致失去理智。
- Our moral sense controls passion.我們的道德觀念控制著激情。
- 2.feeling是這組詞中最常用的,可泛指一般的情緒; sense多指身體上五官的感覺; sensation還可指轟動一時的事件或人物。例如:
- He had some feeling for hope.他懷有希望的心情。
- The new invention has created a great sensation.這項新發明引起了很大的轟動。
- sense, implication, meaning, significance
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- 這組詞的共同意思是“含義”。其區別是:
- meaning意為“意義,意思,重要性”; implication著重指無需說明、解釋即可理解的含蓄的、暗示的“意思”。例如:
- She smiled with the implication that she didn't believe him.她笑了,意思就是不相信他。
- sense通常指“觀念,概念,含義”,也可指“感覺,意識”,在許多情況下, sense與meaning可以替換。例如:
- Some words have as many as twenty senses〔means〕.有些詞有至少20個意思。
- significance著重指內在的“含義,重要性”。例如:
- He has quite realized the true significance of her actions.他完全認識到了她的行動的重要性。
- sense, sensibility
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- 這兩個詞都表示“感覺或知覺的能力或活動”。但側重點不同:sense主要指用來表示對外來刺激或影響在“感覺”上的反應; sensibility主要指情感或感覺能力。例如:
- He has a sense of well-being.他有一種幸福感。
- He has no sensibility to pain.他對痛苦沒有感覺。
v. (動詞)
- sense, feel
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- 這兩個詞都可表示“感覺到”。其區別是:
- feel是常用詞,含義廣泛,可表示感官、情感、想法等; sense是正式用詞,指“隱約感到”,不可跟表示“冷,熱,餓”等的名詞或形容詞。試比較:
- I felt cold.
- 我感到冷。
- I sensed danger.
- 我感到有危險。
- judgement,discrimination,sense
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- 這些名詞均含“識別力、判斷”之意。
- judgement指經過訓練或磨練或憑經歷而得到辨別或判斷事物的能力或品質。
- discrimination指辨別精微事物的能力,甚至平時觀察不到的也可識別出來。
- sense指不帶幻想、感情或偏見地觀察事物,并能作出明智、公平的選擇與決定。
- meaning,implication,sense
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- 這些名詞均含有“含義、意義、意思”之意。
- meaning普通用詞,使用廣泛,既可指語言表達的意思,又可指手勢、符號、表情或藝術品或抽象概念所含的意義。
- implication指暗含的意思。
- sense特指詞、短語或句子的某種特定意思,也常指多種解釋的一種。
n. (名詞)
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他們沒有道理去承認失敗。
誤 They don't have the sense of admitting defeat.
正 They don't have the sense to admit defeat.
析 sense可接動詞不定(ding)式作(zuo)定(ding)語,不接“of+ v -ing”。
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重做這個實驗沒有意義。
誤 There is no sense to do the experiment again.
正 There is no sense in doing the experiment again.
析 there is no sense in v -ing的(de)意思是(shi)“做某事沒(mei)有意思的(de)”,是(shi)固定(ding)搭(da)配, in v -ing 不可改為(wei)不定(ding)式。
-
他的話有些道理。
誤 There is some sense to what he says.
正 There is some sense in what he says.
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這是沒有道理的。
誤 There is no sense in it.
正 There is no sense to it.
析 在(zai)此類句式(shi)中,介(jie)詞to含有(you)(you)“遠離的(de)(de)”的(de)(de)意思, in含有(you)(you)“接近”的(de)(de)意思,因此,當表(biao)示(shi)“某事沒(mei)有(you)(you)道理時”,用介(jie)詞to比(bi)in好,反之亦然。
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He's a man of sense.
誤 他是個有(you)知覺(jue)的(de)人(ren)。
正 他是(shi)個通情達理的人。
析 這里的sense作“辨別(bie)力”解。
- ☆ 1400年左右進入英語,直接源自古法語的sens;最初源自拉丁語的sensus,意為察覺,感覺。
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v.(動詞)
- senseless adj. 無知覺的,不省人事的;愚蠢的‖senselessly adv. 不知不覺地,不省人事地;愚蠢地‖senselessness n. 不知不覺,不省人事;愚蠢
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