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v.
(動詞)
- vt. & vi. 離開,離去 go away from or leave
- vt. & vi. 停止 stop
Verb:
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put an end to a state or an activity;
"Quit teasing your little brother"
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give up or retire from a position;
"The Secretary of the Navy will leave office next month"
"The chairman resigned over the financial scandal"
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go away or leave
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turn away from; give up;
"I am foreswearing women forever"
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give up in the face of defeat of lacking hope; admit defeat;
"In the second round, the challenger gave up"
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用作動詞 (v.)
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You must quit smoking. Most important of all, you should start taking exercise.
你須得戒煙，更重要性的是，你該開啟中長跑。
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They have to quit China in a few days.
這些必需在多長時間左右偏離國內 。
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The guard did not quit his post all night long.
那叫一個哨兵一整夜都找不到脫離他的哨位。
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Some students quit school due to poverty.
一下孩子因窮苦而退學。
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He quit in disgrace over the bribe.
他因受賄罪而不生輝地輕易離職了。
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I've had enough, so I quit.
我受夠了，這些輕易離職不日了。
用作動詞 (v.)
用于不抵物詞組
S+～(+A)
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He has quit, you know.
他回來了,你曉得。
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If he doesn't pay his rent, he'll receive notice to quit.
假定不繳商鋪租金,他馬上會發來喬遷新居的消息通知。
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It's almost five o'clock; time to quit.
快5點了,該下班后了。
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If I don't get a pay rise I'll quit.
若不給我們漲薪,我都不上了。
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He quit when he realized he could not win.
他意識到他沒能獲得勝利就錯過了。
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The engine has quit.
剎車系統不轉了。
用到及物詞組
S+～+ n./pron.
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I quit him in disgust.
我滿懷憎惡之情回到他。
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As soon as she quitted the room he returned to it.
她剛分開房間他就接回到來。
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He was given two months' notice to quit his house.
他送到幾六個月內遷入老房子的告知。
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He quit Barcelona for Paris.
他離開了巴塞羅那祛了法國巴黎。
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You'd better quit England and live in a warmer country.
你非常好走了英倫到有點熱的我國去住。
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The guard did not quit his post all night long.
崗哨整晚沒距離部門。
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I have quit my job.
我自動離職了。
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Quit work when the siren sounds.
汽笛響時終止做工作。
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The men quit work at five.
員工們5點下班了。
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I haven't quit the fight.
我找不到消停挑戰。
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Death quits all scores.
一活不了百債。
S+～+ v -ing
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It hasn't quit raining yet.
雨沒有停。
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I've quit working.
我已停此的工作。
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He quit studying to take a walk.
他退出學習的去散散步。
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He quit smoking and drinking early in his life.
他早戒了煙灑。
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If you keep on drinking rum, the world will soon be quit of a..scoundrel.
源自： R. L. Stevenson
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I..danced and gamed, Quitted me like a courtier.
出自于： Browning
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用作動詞 (v.)
- quit of (v.+prep.)
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使擺脫 rid oneself of (sth wanted)
quit sb/oneself of sb/sth
What he said quit me of fear.
他的話使我擺脫了恐懼。
We soon quitted ourselves of fear.
我們很快便消除了恐懼。
I'd like to quit myself of any blame in this affair.
我想使自己在這件事中不受任何責備。
We are quit of our difficulties.
我們擺脫了困境。
He got quit of his debts.
他還清了債務。
I'm glad to be quit of that unsuitable job.
我很高興擺脫了這項不適合我的工作。
I'm glad to be quit of him.
我很高興擺脫了他。
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quit后要接名詞性詞語去作賓語，如名詞、代詞、動名詞等；
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英國人習慣將quitted作為quit的過去式和過去分詞，而美國人則習慣用quit；
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在英國，quit用得不普遍，而在美國較常見，因此打部分句式中，多含美語的味道。
The doctor advises him to quit smoking.
Arthur always quits work at five o'clock.
v. (動詞)
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quit的基本意思是“離開”,強調脫離或擺脫那些控制或糾纏著人們或給人造成負擔的事物。可用作不及物動詞或及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接名詞、代詞作賓語。
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quit還可作“停止”解,指活動的最后停止,有時指被動的停止。可用作不及物動詞或及物動詞,用作及物動詞時,常接名詞、代詞或動名詞作賓語。可用于被動結構。
v. (動詞)
- quit, abandon, desert, forsake, give up, leave
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- 1.abandon的賓語可以是對其負有權利和義務的人(朋友、妻室兒女等)、物或事物(計劃、希望、意見、職業等),例如:
- He abandoned medicine for literature.他棄醫從文。
- desert的賓語主要是職責或應盡的義務; forsake的賓語可以是某種宗教信仰或愛好等,也可以是某人曾經一度愛慕或依戀過的人或物。例如:
- She forsook her worldly possessions to devote herself to the church.她拋棄所有而獻身教會。
- 2.leave為普通用語,表示一般的“離開”,與off搭配時表示“放棄”,例如:
- It's time you left off that childish habit of thought.你該放棄那種孩子似的思維習慣了。
- abandon強調不負責任,丟棄不顧,永遠和完全放棄,例如:
- I would never abandon any friends.我永遠不會遺棄我的朋友。
- desert強調背信棄義,違背允諾、誓言或逃避責任,為法律或道德所不容; forsake強調斷絕感情上的依戀,含有并不違背法律和道德規范的意味; quit表示突然地、倉促地放棄; give up包含有abandon, quit或leave的意思。
- 3.在原因或動機上, abandon, leave, give up可以是主動的、自愿的,也可以是被迫的、勉強的; quit則是主動的、自愿的,例如:
- I'd had enough, so I quit.我受夠了,所以我辭職不干了。
- cease，pause，stop，halt，quit，end
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- 這些動詞均含有“停止”之意。
- cease指逐漸、徐徐中止某種狀態的存在。書面用詞。
- pause指暫時的、瞬間的停頓，隱含有再進行之意。
- stop指動作、運行、進展等被停下來，含突然、斷然的意味。
- halt側重突然地、決定性地終止、停止某一活動。
- quit指最終徹底停止某事，有時暗示遭到失敗或面臨挫折。
- end多指“自然的結束”。如：
- depart，leave，go，start，quit，set out
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- 這些動詞均含“離開某處”之意。
- depart較正式用詞，指經過周密考慮或鄭重地離開，強調離開的起點。
- leave側重出發地而不是目的地。
- go一般用詞，指從所在地到其它地方去，著重目的地而非出發地。
- start可與leave換用，強調目的地，但不及leave普通。
- quit側重指離開令人煩惱的地方，或擺脫使人不快的人或事。
- set out書面用詞。
- ☆ 13世紀初期進入英語，直接源自古法語的quite，意為自由的，清楚的；最初源自拉丁語的quietus，意為自由的。
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以下文章獨門音樂創作，受著書權自我保護，侵權商標必究
海詞詞典下載，十六年品脾
美
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