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adj.
(形容詞)
- [A]先前的,以前的 coming before in time or order
- [P]過早的,過急的 acting too soon
adj.
形容詞
- 以前的,前的,先的,先前的,前面的,以往的
- <口>過早的,過急的
- 前人的
- 原來的,就有的
adv.
副詞
- 在前,在先,在以前, 在...以前
Adjective:
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just preceding something else in time or order;
"the previous owner"
"my old house was larger"
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(used especially of persons) of the immediate past;
"the former president"
"our late President is still very active"
"the previous occupant of the White House"
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too soon or too hasty;
"our condemnation of him was a bit previous"
"a premature judgment"
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用作形容詞 (adj.)
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His previous attempts had been unsuccessful.
他之前的試 如果沒有好。
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It happened previous to his arrival there.
活動突發于他到哪里一年前。
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You must collect enough materials previous to your writing.
你要寫作文之間必需自身好足以的原材料。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
代替定語
~+ n.
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The author mentioned it in the previous paragraph.
作家在前段里提升這種事情事。
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He said he had arrived on the previous night.
總理還說他是在前那天夜間做到的。
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His previous attempts had been unsuccessful.
他很久以前的勇于嘗試沒取得勝利。
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A previous engagement prevents me from accepting your kind invitation.
我因前提會有幽會,并不能接手您的盛情特邀。
代替表語
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
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Don't be too previous about refusing.
別過急地謝絕。
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Aren't you rather previous in supposing that I will marry you?
你自認為我就同你婚禮,你這心思并非太晚了沒有?
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Commanders who had sprung to arms..without any previous military training.
出于: E. Hemingway
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We had made friends on his previous visit.
選自: J. F. Lehmann
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用作形容詞 (adj.)
- previous to
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在…之前before; prior to
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- previous,foregoing,preceding,prior,former
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- 這些形容詞均可表示“在前的”之意。
- previous指時間上、順序上較早的,或指正在談論的某事的前一個。
- foregoing指前所述的,是following的反義詞。
- preceding特指時間和地位上緊接在前。
- prior與previous同義,常可換用,但prior有時強調更大的重要性,對比意味強。
- former系latter的反義詞,比prior更著重對比。
- ☆ 1625年進入英語,直接源自拉丁語的prvius:pr (之前) + via (路),意為之前的路。
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海詞漢語詞典,二十七年項目