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adj.
(形容詞)
- 有禮貌的,客氣的 having or showing that one has good manners and consideration for other people
- 有教養的,文雅的 of a superior class in society; refined
adj.
形容詞
- 有禮貌的,彬彬有禮的
- 斯文的,文雅的,儒雅的
- 客氣的,客套的
- 有教養的,懂規矩的
- 殷勤的
- 應酬的,禮節性的
- 上流社會的
- 懇切的
- 推敲過的
- 精練的
- 優美的
- 拘謹
n.
名詞
- <廢>舉止儒雅
Adjective:
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showing regard for others in manners, speech, behavior, etc.
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marked by refinement in taste and manners;
"cultivated speech"
"cultured Bostonians"
"cultured tastes"
"a genteel old lady"
"polite society"
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not rude; marked by satisfactory (or especially minimal) adherence to social usages and sufficient but not noteworthy consideration for others;
"even if he didn't like them he should have been civil"
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用作形容詞 (adj.)
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It is not polite of you to cut the speaker short.
你給你打斷講話稿者得話,真不禮節。
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This boy is polite to everyone.
在這個男童對擁有一些人都很懂禮貌。
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You may be busy, but you should be polite at least.
你幾率挺忙,但不論什么如何快速你應給面子點。
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Don't answer back; it's not polite.
不可以頂嘴, 那么讓你沒孩子的教育。
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She is fond of polite literature.
她最喜歡清雅人文。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用來作為定語
~+ n.
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She is a polite girl.
她是個文雅的美女。
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A polite young lady came round checking off the guests one by one.
1位有謙虛的年輕態小姐走來把已到的旅客在成員名單上一勾掉。
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At the exits polite assistants will take the goods and add up the cost.
在用于出口處,給面子的工作員把你自己的商品是拿到去,幫你記賬。
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I like to deal with a polite clerk.
我熱愛找有禮貌用語的營業員買信息。
當作表語
S+be+~
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She grew to know to be polite.
她漸漸地懂的講禮儀了。
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Even though you dislike us, still and all you should be polite.
也許你歡迎.我,但你仍會需要有禮貌性。
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He was quite polite, of course, but somehow I didn't like his manner.
當然了,他著實最好彬彬有禮的,但我們就算有一點不最愛他的待人接物。
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You are too polite.
你太謙虛了。
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John did not even bother to be polite.
蓋倫因此連懂禮貌也不是講了。
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
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He's always so polite to people.
他對人都會那 彬彬有禮。
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Bob was polite even to his opponents.
鮑勃雖然對他的競爭者也很客套。
It is/was+~+(of sb) to- v
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It is not polite to interrupt a speaker.
斷開人的講話是不能禮貌用語的。
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It wasn't very polite of you to serve yourself without asking.
你也不是問1聲就自行吃起都是尊重的。
It is/was+~+that-clause
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It is polite that she accepts his invitation.
她接受了他的約請,這變得她很有禮貌性。
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French, the polite language of her class.
源自: V. S. Pritchett
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Ostracised from polite society because she was living with a married man.
出自于: J. Uglow
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adj. (形容詞)
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polite的基本意思是“有禮貌的,客氣的”,指舉止談吐彬彬有禮。也可作“有教養的,文雅的”解,多指一個人有良好的品行。
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polite在句中可用作定語或表語。用作表語時其后可接介詞短語或動詞不定式,該不定式與polite以及句子的主語均存在邏輯上的主謂關系。
adj. (形容詞)
- polite, civil, courteous
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- 這組詞的共同意思是“有禮貌的”。其區別在于:
- 1.polite指教養良好而舉止談吐彬彬有禮。
- 2.civil指僅僅滿足社會交往的一般要求,有時僅指不粗野。例如:
- Be civil in your speech.講話要客氣。
- He was very civil to us when we went to see him.我們去見他的時候,他待我們非常客氣。
- 3.courteous則指考慮更為周到,舉止更為高雅。例如:
- She was pleased at the courteous way in which he addressed her.他跟她講話時的那種謙恭的樣子令她十分愉快。
- It was courteous of him to give his seat to my mother.他把座位讓給我母親真有禮貌。
- polite,civil,courteous
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- 這些形容詞均含“禮貌的、客氣的”之意。
- polite普通常用詞,指言論舉止無論何時均嚴謹有禮,很有教養。
- civil語氣弱于polite,著重只達到社交的一般要求,避免粗魯。
- courteous指言談舉止典雅,謙恭有禮,更側重考慮他人的感情與尊嚴。
adj. (形容詞)
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這次你要對他更禮貌些。
誤 Try to be more polite with him this time.
正 Try to be more polite to him this time.
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你撞開了門沖進房間是不禮貌的。
誤 It wasn't polite for you to hammer in the door and then charged into the room.
正 It wasn't polite of you to hammer in the door and then charged into the room.
析 “對…有禮貌”英(ying)文是be polite to sb,不(bu)能(neng)用 with來代(dai)替to。在It is/was polite of sb to- v 結構中(zhong)該動詞不(bu)定式與polite以(yi)及句子的主語均存在邏(luo)輯上的主謂關系(xi)。
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不要客氣,請吃糕點。
誤 Don't be polite and eat the cakes yourself.
正 Make yourself at home and help yourself to the cakes.
析 polite指“客(ke)氣”是(shi)指人的素(su)質,而在家待(dai)客(ke)人時說(shuo)(shuo)“不(bu)要(yao)客(ke)氣”意思(si)是(shi)“不(bu)要(yao)拘束(shu)”,英語中通常應(ying)該說(shuo)(shuo)Make yourself at home,不(bu)能說(shuo)(shuo)Don't be polite。表示“自己(ji)吃(chi)…”,也應(ying)該說(shuo)(shuo)成help oneself to,其(qi)中to是(shi)介詞。
- ☆ 14世紀晚期進入英語,直接源自拉丁語的politus,意為優雅的。
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海詞英語詞典,二十七年品脾