-
v.
(動詞)
- vt. & vi. 允許; 許可 allow
n.
(名詞)
- [C]許可 giving permission for sth
- [C]許可證,執照 an official written statement giving one the right to do sth
n.
名詞
- 許可證；準許證；特許證；執照
- 許可；準許；允許
- 準單
- 通行證
- 授權
- 【魚】大鲹
v.
動詞
- 允許，許可，準許，容許，默許
- 答應，同意
- 放任，聽任，容忍
- 使可能
- 承認
- 給以機會
- 使放手做
- 使破例做
- 交出，交托
Noun:
-
a legal document giving official permission to do something
-
the act of giving a formal (usually written) authorization
-
large game fish; found in waters of the West Indies
Verb:
-
consent to, give permission;
"She permitted her son to visit her estranged husband"
"I won't let the police search her basement"
"I cannot allow you to see your exam"
-
make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen;
"This permits the water to rush in"
"This sealed door won't allow the water come into the basement"
"This will permit the rain to run off"
-
allow the presence of or allow (an activity) without opposing or prohibiting;
"We don't allow dogs here"
"Children are not permitted beyond this point"
"We cannot tolerate smoking in the hospital"
-
用作名詞 (n.)
-
You can't work here without a work permit.
你沒了同意證就是不能于今天工做。
-
He said that if he had a permit he could get a job.
他對我說如果他有工商營業執照就能查找本職工作。
用作動詞 (v.)
-
I'll come after the meeting if time permits.
如若時段經營一句話，我開完會就來。
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You are not permitted to smoke here.
這兒不允許吸二手煙。
-
The rules of the club do not permit smoking.
你這個俱樂部的制度不禁止抽煙。
用作動詞 (v.)
做為不若物形容詞
S+～(+A)
-
I would like to do it with you, but I am not sure whether my parents permit.
只愿意陪你在一塊做,但不識我家里人是不是也合法。
-
We'll go, weather permitting.
天汽經營許可證的時候,自己就走。
-
Weather permitting, we will go outing.
天氣預報好說說,大家便去野炊。
-
Time permitting, we'll visit the Summer Palace.
時間間隔同意來看,我將過此地頤和園。
-
We will also do Exercise Ⅲ if time permits.
只要時光能夠,他們還可以做訓煉三。
-
I will come in June if my health permits.
這樣我的健康的問題可證,我6各月相應來。
-
Where conditions permit, big freezers have been built.
在能力經營許可證的敵方都興修了專業保溫庫。
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Such hydropower stations have been set up in all places where conditions permit.
在能力限制的部位都制定了這樣一來的水電工程站。
應用于及物形容詞
S+～+ n./pron.
-
She won't permit dogs in the house.
她不允許值狗在室內。
-
I don't permit cats in my kitchen!
我不想允許貓進我的廚房衛生間。
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We will have our meeting here, if you permit us.
若是 你合法一段話,大家的會就在這邊里開。
-
Papa would not permit the waste of a single drop of water.
寶寶不能避免浪費滴下水。
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The addition of a window permits better air circulation.
曾加那扇窗框使氧氣相對循環。
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The task doesn't permit any delay.
僅僅目標任務不容許有什么耽誤時間。
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We must never permit anything of the sort.
我們的不會允許值這般的情況報告。
-
How can you permit such insolence?
你怎能限度這樣一來驕慢?
S+～+(sb's) v -ing
-
The rules of the club do not permit smoking.
會館守則明文規定不需吸煙喝酒。
-
They don't permit scratching paint off the wall.
孩子允許婆家刮下墻壁之上的刷漆。
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They did not permit my coming here.
孩子 讓我們一起來在此。
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My parents didn't permit my going with you.
我寶爸寶媽不讓和我你一同去。
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Who permitted their leaving early?
那位充許這些早出走的?
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Time doesn't permit my staying longer.
準確時間不能接受我久留。
-
Circumstances do not permit my going with you.
時候不不得我和我你要一道道去。
1
-
Smoking is not permitted in the workshops.
廠房里不禁止煙民。
S+～+that-clause
-
Time does not permit that I stay longer.
時候不支持我久留。
-
His illness would not permit that he (should) work hard.
病魔不可以他主要從事嚴峻工作。
代替雙賓形容詞
S+～+ pron./n. + n.
-
He permitted himself three cigars a day.
他能接受他個人兩天抽三支雪茄。
-
Will you permit me a few words?
你會禁止我對他說說幾句話嗎?
-
She permitted herself a smile.
她自己的笑了下。
-
You permit your children too much freedom.
你對小朋友們太放縱不羈了。
用在賓補詞組
S+～+ n./pron. +to- v
-
Will you permit me to smoke?
你能我吸煙喝酒嗎?
-
Her father would not permit her to eat candies.
她母親不不可以她吃巧克力。
-
She permitted me to borrow the book.
她合法我借那課外書。
-
Will they permit you to take it home?
孩子會允許的你要它帶到家嗎?
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Permit me to introduce myself.
請不能我作自身簡單介紹。
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Permit me to say a few words.
請支持我問一兩句話話。
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Will you permit me to ask a question?
麻煩你同意我詢問一款故障好么?
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Who has permitted you to enter the laboratory?
誰可以你打開實驗報告室的?
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We didn't permit him to do so.
我不不得他那樣做。
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Father does not permit us to go to cocktail parties.
老爸不讓我們公司去到庭雞尾晚宴。
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Her mother doesn't permit her to stay away at night.
她母親圖片不禁止她在一晚。
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I can't permit this to happen.
也不能允許事情會發生。
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We can't permit this situation to continue.
他們堅決不充許在這種環境仍在下去了。
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Circumstances do not permit me to leave.
事情不能接受我離職。
1
-
Children are not permitted to see the film.
不能孩子 看那部國外電影。
-
She was permitted to visit every place she asked to see.
她了解的去處,都獲準去做客了。
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He is permitted to go anywhere.
他被容許去絲毫敵方。
S+～+ n./pron. + adv./prep. -phrase
-
The doctor will not permit mother up until her leg is better.
在生母的腿好一點開始之前,護士不容許她起身。
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Don't permit yourself to fall into dissipation.
不要再放縱不羈自身。
用作名詞 (n.)
-
Special permit required.
要獨特同意。
-
The building permits are granted by the City Building Department.
工程建筑準許證由城建局核發。
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You won't get into the research centre without a permit.
還沒有機動車行駛證這點學習學校你進不來。
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You won't get into the Space Center without a permit.
不會有經營許可資料證你不會開始航空航天放射主。
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I haven't got a driving permit.
我仍然找不到的安全駕駛許可證。
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He has got his permanent residence permit in our country.
他已才能得到在我國永遠定居的證照證。
～+to- v
-
The reporters have obtained permits to attend the meeting.
這里的我已獲準參加觸摸會議。
-
The foreign visitor received a special permit to visit this factory.
那名其它海外度假消費者取得了參觀游覽這座車間的加盟。
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Have you a permit to fish in the lake?
我有在這一湖釣魚的批準證書證嗎?
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The tourists have to obtain permits to copy and photograph objects in the collections.
草原消費者可以得到 對收藏界品參與抄襲和照照照的準許。
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We have a permit to export our product.
.我有新出口貿易貿易經營食品許可證證。
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No one's allowed to move..five kilometres without a permit.
出處： R. C. Hutchinson
-
Unable to get a permit to work in England.
出于： D. Athill
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The condition on which I should permit the exercise of their art.
來源于： R. Lynd
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Even in our Spartan household bronchitic patients were permitted a fire in their bedroom.
來源于： D. Murphy
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用作動詞 (v.)
- permit into (v.+prep.)
-
允許…進入 allow sb to enter somewhere
permit sb into sth
Would you permit them into the room for a few minutes to talk to you?
你能允許他們進來同你談幾分鐘話嗎?
Children are not permitted into the cinema without their parents.
沒有家長帶領,孩子不準進入電影院。
We were permitted into the hall five min-utes before the exam.
我們被允許考試前5分鐘進入大廳。
- permit (of) (v.+prep.)
-
容許,留有余地 admit of
permit (of) sth/v-ing
The facts permit of only one interpretation.
這些事實只能有一種解釋。
The situation does not permit of any delay.
這種情況不容許有任何耽擱。
The distance between the two cities was in those days too great to permit of frequent contact.
這兩座城市相距太遠,在那時不可能有頻繁的接觸。
His health did not permit of staying there.
他的健康狀況不允許他留在那里。
The facts permit (of) no other explanation.
事實不容有其他解釋。
His conduct permits (of) no excuse.
他的行為是不容原諒的。
- permit out (v.+adv.)
-
允許…出去 give sb permission to go out of doors, leave a room or building, etc.
permit sb ? out
The prisoners are permitted out for half an hour's exercise each day.
每天允許犯人到外面活動半小時。
- permit through (v.+adv.)
-
允許通過 give sb permission to pass through sth
permit sb ? through
The soldiers had orders to permit no stranger through.
士兵們接到命令不許任何陌生人通過。
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
～+副詞
～+介詞
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
形容詞+～
名詞+～
介詞+～
～+介詞
-
v. (動詞)
-
permit的基本意思是指天氣、時間、健康狀況或某人等允許某人去某處或做某事。既可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時, permit常接名詞、代詞、動名詞作賓語,可用于被動結構。permit也可接雙賓語,其間接賓語不可轉化為介詞for或to的賓語。還可接以動詞不定式、副詞或介詞短語充當補足語的復合賓語。permit作不及物動詞時,意思是“容許”,主要用在狀語結構中。
-
permit of的意思是“允許,有…余地”,是比較正式的用法,常用于否定句。of后可接名詞、動名詞或that從句(從句中的should可以省略),接“no+ n. ”時of常可省略,接that從句時of須省略。
n. (名詞)
-
permit的基本意思是“許可”,引申可作“執照,許可證,許可”解,指官方正式許可的文件。
v. (動詞)
- permit, admit, allow, let
-
- 1.admit指“允許某人進入”某場地,或加入某組織,含有勉強的意味。例如：
- She opened the door reluctantly to admit the unwelcome visitor.她很不情愿地把門打開,讓不受歡迎的客人進去了。
- Jack was admitted to the hospital to have his tumour removed.醫生收杰克住院切除腫瘤。
- allow指“允許某人做…”,給予客體執行某任務的權力,或同意某人的要求,和permit同義。它們在許多場合中可以通用。不過兩者的意思也有細微差別, allow的意思是“允許”,表示主體有權不阻止、不妨礙或默許某事進行的意思。例如：
- Playing ball is not allowed in the park.公園內不許打球。
- Parking is not allowed here.此處不準停車。
- permit表示給予客體做某事的權力。例如：
- Time does not permit me to stay longer.時間不容許我在這里多留一會。
- let含有放任的意味。例如：
- Tom's parents will not let him swim in the lake.湯姆的父母不讓他在湖里游泳。
- 2.permit 后可接不定式和動名詞,但不可接名詞從句; let不用動名詞作賓語,其賓語后接動詞原形。
- 3.allow還表示客氣的請求,可和let通用。例如：
- Allow me to〔Let me〕 thank you on behalf of our factory.請允許我代表全廠職工向你致謝。
- permit是書面語,比allow帶有更莊重、正式的語言色彩,含有正面的、積極的意義,指“同意某人的要求、給予某人做…的權力”。例如：
- The facts permit no other explanations.這些事實不容許作其他解釋。
- let 是口頭語。例如：
- We won't let such a thing happen again.我們絕不允許再發生這樣的事。
- permit of, admit of, allow of
-
- 這組短語都可以表示“容許,留有…的余地”,多用于否定句,有時也可用于肯定句,三者常可互換,但admit of和permit of的主語多為物質或抽象名詞,而allow of的主語間或可以是人。例如：
- The matter admits of no delay.這事不容耽擱。
- Your fault doesn't permit of any excuse.你的過失不容爭辯。
- You allow of no chance.你沒有機會了。
- permit, promise
-
- 這兩個詞的共同意思是“允許”。其區別是：
- permit通常含有積極地、正面地“允許”的意義,例如通過法令或正式條文“允許”某件事; promise 作“答應”解時,含有“保證”之意,指答應或保證自己要做某一件事。例如:
- He has promised a thorough investigation into the affair.他已經答應徹底查辦此事。
- 下面兩個句子的意思相同：
-
- Circumstances do not permit me to help you.
- Circumstances do not permit my helping you.
- 情況不允許我去幫助你。
n. (名詞)
- permit, permission
-
- 這兩個詞的共同意思是“許可”。其區別是：
- permit為官方簽發的“通行證,許可證”; permission通常指口頭的“許可”。例如:
- You have my permission to leave.我準許你離開。
- allow，let，permit，leave，authorize
-
- 這些動詞均含“讓、允許”之意。
- allow普通用詞，側重聽任、默許或不加阻止。在正式場合可用來表客氣的請求。
- let常用詞，用于各種非正式場合，語氣最弱，指允許或無力阻止某事，暗示漠不關心或聽之任之。
- permit正式用詞，在多數場合可與allow換用，語義最強，指準許某人做某事，含權威或正式的意味。
- leave側重不加干涉。
- authorize語氣最強，指權威性的允許與認可。
v. (動詞)
-
任務緊迫,不容拖延。
誤 The urgency of the task permits for no delay.
正 The urgency of the task permits of no delay.
析 permit用(yong)作(zuo)不及物動(dong)詞(ci)表示“容許(xu); 容忍”時,后面須接介詞(ci)of,不可接for。
-
如果天氣允許,我們明天去劃船。
誤 Weather permits, we will go boating tomorrow.
正 Weather permitting, we will go boating tomorrow.
正 If weather permits, we will go boating tomorrow.
析 permit用作(zuo)不及物動詞(ci)(ci),可(ke)表示(shi)時間(jian)、條件(jian)、天(tian)氣等“允許的話(hua)”,此(ci)時常用于(yu)獨立主(zhu)格結構,即“名詞(ci)(ci)+現在分(fen)詞(ci)(ci)”。也可(ke)在前(qian)面加if,表示(shi)條件(jian)。
-
校長答應簡要教訓那個男孩,他也這樣做了。
誤 The headmaster permitted Jane to teach the boy a lesson.So he did.
正 The headmaster promised Jane to teach the boy a lesson.So he did.
析 permit sb to- v 表示不(bu)定式(shi)的動作是permit的賓語(yu)做(zuo)的,而promise sb to do sth 表示不(bu)定式(shi)的動作是主語(yu)做(zuo)的。由句(ju)(ju)意可(ke)知,本句(ju)(ju)應該(gai)用promise。
-
他允許我留在這兒。
誤 He permitted for me to stay here.
正 He permitted me to stay here.
析 permit屬及物動(dong)詞,后接賓語或復合賓語時都不用(yong)加(jia)介(jie)詞。
- ☆ 1489年進入英語，直接源自古法語的permetre；最初源自拉丁語的permittere：per (通過） + mittere (放松，送），意為讓人通過。
-
往上的內容獨家制作，受學術著作權法保護，侵權案必究
海詞漢語詞典，二十七年項目
美
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