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v.
(動詞)
- vt. 對…予以懲罰 punish sb for breaking a law or rule
- vt. 使處于不利地位 cause sb to suffer a disadvantage
Verb:
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impose a penalty on; inflict punishment on;
"The students were penalized for showing up late for class"
"we had to punish the dog for soiling the floor again"
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用作動詞 (v.)
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People who drive when they are drunk should be heavily penalized.
對醉酒代駕者應該重罰。
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How can a referee penalize a player?
主裁什么樣會處罰小動作跑步員？
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The new law penalizes the poorest members of society.
新法律規定對社會的中最特困者非常不利。
用作動詞 (v.)
用到及物詞組
S+ ～+n./pron.
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People who drive when they are drunk should be heavily penalized.
酒醉自駕的人應受重罰。
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Such a system penalized the poor.
類似這些問責制度阻礙了貧窮人的優勢。
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Kansas was penalized five yards for off-side.
來自：Kansas City Star
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v. (動詞)
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penalize在英式英語中又作penalise。
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超過介紹獨門音樂創作，受著述權維護，商標侵權必究
海詞辭典，十八年該品牌
美
['pi?n?la?z]