-
-
adj.
近的;近似的;親近的;吝嗇的
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adv.
在附近;不久以后;幾乎;[罕]吝嗇地
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prep.
附近;接近;臨近;大約;(質量、大小等)相仿;瀕臨
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v.
接近;靠近
adv.
(副詞)
- (空間)在近處,在附近 at a short distance away; near by
- (時間)臨近,來臨 with a short time between
- (程度)幾乎,差不多,將近 not far from in degree
prep.
(介詞)
- (表示位置)靠近,在…接近 with a short distance between
- (表示時間)將近,快到,臨近 with a short time between
- (表示程度)接近,近乎,瀕臨 not far from in degree
- (表示關系)與…近似; 與…緊密相關 not far from in quality
- (表示過程)到…去從事活動 going in for sth
- (表示數目)大約,接近 about
adj.
(形容詞)
- 近的,不遠的 within a short distance or time from sb/sth; not far
- 親密的; 近親的 closely related
- 近似,相似 similar
v.
(動詞)
- vt. & vi. 走近; 靠近 come or draw near to; approach
adj.
形容詞
- 接近的,近似的,和原物難分的
- 近的,距離近的
- 近親的,親密的,關系深的
- 左側的
- 直達的
- 近道的
- 隨后的
- 不分伯仲的,差不多的
adv.
副詞
- 差不多,幾乎
- 接近,近,將近,臨近
- 鄰接,附近,在附近
- 節省地
- 準確到…的程度
- 大約
- 沒什么分別,相差無幾
prep.
介詞
- 接近,靠近
- 在...附近
- 挨近
- 就近
- 近在眉睫,瀕臨,臨近
- 在...身邊,在...旁邊
- 大約,接近于,上下
- 快要
v.
動詞
- 接近
- 靠近
- 臨近
- 走近
Adjective:
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not far distant in time or space or degree or circumstances;
"near neighbors"
"in the near future"
"they are near equals"
"his nearest approach to success"
"a very near thing"
"a near hit by the bomb"
"she was near tears"
"she was close to tears"
"had a close call"
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being on the left side;
"the near or nigh horse is the one on the left"
"the animal's left side is its near or nigh side"
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closely resembling the genuine article;
"near beer"
"a dress of near satin"
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giving or spending with reluctance;
"our cheeseparing administration"
"very close (or near) with his money"
"a penny-pinching miserly old man"
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with or in a close or intimate relationship;
"a good friend"
"my sisters and brothers are near and dear"
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very close in resemblance;
"sketched in an approximate likeness"
"a near likeness"
Adverb:
-
near in time or place or relationship;
"as the wedding day drew near"
"stood near the door"
"don't shoot until they come near"
"getting near to the true explanation"
"her mother is always near"
"The end draws nigh"
"the bullet didn't come close"
"don't get too close to the fire"
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(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but;
"the job is (just) about done"
"the baby was almost asleep when the alarm sounded"
"we're almost finished"
"the car all but ran her down"
"he nearly fainted"
"talked for nigh onto 2 hours"
"the recording is well-nigh perfect"
"virtually all the parties signed the contract"
"I was near exhausted by the run"
"most everyone agrees"
Verb:
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move towards;
"We were approaching our destination"
"They are drawing near"
"The enemy army came nearer and nearer"
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用作形容詞 (adj.)
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His flat's very near.
他的賓館就在付近。
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We will meet in Beijing in the near future.
在趕緊的未來10年,我們都將在深圳談朋友。
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The supermarket is very near to the station.
極品行業離建站不遠。
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Can you tell me the nearest way to the railway station?
你能夠暗示我去了高鐵火站點比較近的路嗎?
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We don't have that color in stock, this is the nearest.
大家現貨黃金中不會有哪些顏色搭配,它是在最近這一段時間似地。
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He is very near and dear to her.
他和她她很友好相處。
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He is very near with his money.
他掏錢很小氣。
用作副詞 (adv.)
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I found some shops quite near.
顯示旁邊有以下幾個商場。
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The Mid Autumn Festival is drawing near.
國慶節快過了。
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I was near dead with fright.
我近乎給嚇走了。
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Lisa lives near.
麗莎生活中地很儉節。
用作介詞 (prep.)
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His clinic is near the newly-built railway station.
他的口腔診所在新創建的火車票站周圍。
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He is near forty.
他年近四十。
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My birthday is very near Christmas.
我的生日會離聖誕節不遠。
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Share prices are near their record high of last year.
股價的價格相近2018年的更高歷史紀錄。
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Nobody else comes near her in intellect.
誰也跟不上她智能。
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The company had staged a strong recovery from a point of near bankruptcy.
該大公司已從瀕危敗訴的工作狀態中勢頭地找回打來。
用作動詞 (v.)
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He must be nearing home by now.
他如今固定就已經 快來家了。
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The ship is nearing the land.
那條船馬上靠地面了。
用作副詞 (adv.)
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Please come nearer.
請走出些。
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We live quite near.
自己就住在符近。
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The summer holidays are drawing near.
暑期快得到。
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He was near frozen when they found him.
顧客發現他時,他差不凍僵了。
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I was near killed in the accident.
我的此次出車禍中險些送命。
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The job is near impossible.
這工作上基本上辦不能。
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The work is nowhere near finished yet.
這任務離成功完成還距離遠。
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He came near falling.
他差點兒老人跌倒。
用作介詞 (prep.)
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The small child was afraid to go near the dog.
那嬰兒子不樂意接近哪一條狗。
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We were near him at the table.
他們飲食時趴在他的符近。
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Our house is near the river.
我的樓房挨近那一條河。
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It's near five o'clock.
現階段過半幾點鐘。
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It is near Christmas.
快到聖誕節了。
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Most views were fairly near the truth.
一些觀念與最真實條件特別相近的字。
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He has not been near the office for the past three days.
過二天他一直以來沒了去商務室內上下班。
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He never goes near a public house.
他一直到不了小酒館喝咖啡。
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My father is near sixty.
我舅舅快60歲了。
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He must be getting near retiring age.
他肯定快到退休年紀年紀了。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用到定語
~+ n.
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Can you tell me the nearest way to the station?
能夠跟我也去火車臥鋪站近來的路嗎?
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We are near relatives.
小編是近親。
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Very often tragedies or near tragedies occurred.
不幸或苛求不幸的事習慣性發生的。
做為表語
S+be+~
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The fire is dangerous to us as it is so near.
火這樣的近,于我們有有風險。
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The post office is quite near.
郵政局靠近。
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Christmas is near.
聖誕節快快到。
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The color is the nearest.
本身配色是最相仿的。
用作動詞 (v.)
用在不到物形容詞
S+~(+A)
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Storm clouds neared.
暴風霜的云霧迫近了。
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Christmas is nearing.
聖誕節馬上在了。
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He got nervous as the day neared.
這一天相似時,他變得更加密集。
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The harvest season nears.
收獲英文天氣快在了。
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The destination is nearing.
效果地已經直到。
充當及物形容詞
S+~+ n./pron.
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The boat was nearing the wharf.
船正駛近游艇碼頭。
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The ship neared the land.
船支駛近大陸架。
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He must be nearing home by now.
他當今有一定早已快快遞到家了。
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When will we near the New York?
讓我們哪些周期取決于波士頓?
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The work is nearing completion.
僅僅工做已相近開放。
1
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When the snake is neared by big animals, it will escape fast.
當大植物表示時,蛇將真快地漏掉。
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The near kin of Meg were all in California.
選自: D. H. Lawrence
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She is Robert's near relative.
產自: E. Bowen
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The near in blood, The nearer bloody.
選自:Macbeth ,
Shakespeare
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Eva had come gradually nearer and nearer to her father.
出于: H. B. Stowe
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Now the hour of sunset was near.
出于: B. Jowett
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There was uneasiness..lest some danger might be near.
出處: G. Stein
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用作副詞 (adv.)
- as near as
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達到…的準確程度as accurately as
- as near as make no differences
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相差無幾an amount, a measurement, etc. that is not significantly more or less
用作副詞 (adv.)
副詞+~
~+介詞
用作介詞 (prep.)
~+介詞
用作形容詞 (adj.)
~+名詞
副詞+~
~+介詞
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
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adj. (形容詞)
-
near用作形容詞時,一般指在時間和空間相近或程度上相似,可引申表達感情上“親密的,親近的”等。
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near作“近似,相似”解時在句中作表語,但nearest除外。
v. (動詞)
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near指人或事物在時間或空間上挨近或靠近,多用于進行體。可用作不及物動詞,也可用作及物動詞,用作及物動詞時,接名詞或代詞作賓語。可用于被動結構。
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near多用于詩歌中,而少用于日常口語。
prep. (介詞)
- near, beside, by, on
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- 這組詞的共同意思是“靠近,在…旁邊”。beside是一般用語,其賓語可以是表示任何人或事物的名詞; by強調“緊貼”,其賓語可以是一般的人或事物,但更常見的是side或含有side的名詞; near所指的距離要比by遠得多,其賓語可是任何表示人或事物的名詞; on一般表示與江〔河,湖,海〕岸或鐵路線呈線狀的地點相接觸,含有“鄰接,瀕臨”的意思。
adj. (形容詞)
- near, nearby
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- 這兩個詞都可表示“附近的”。nearby在句中只可用作定語,可前置也可后置; near則既可用作定語,又可用作表語,作定語時只能前置。
- near, close
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- 這兩個詞的共同意思是“靠近的,接近的”。其區別是:
- 1.強調距離或數量上的“接近”用close更多些; 而強調關系或程度上的“接近”則用near更多些。
- 2.near的語氣要比close弱。例如:
- Near by is a department store.附近有一家百貨商店。
- This is a near translation.這是一篇接近原文的翻譯。
- 下面兩個句子的意思相同:
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- How near is the station from here?
- How near is the station to here?
- 火車站離這兒有多遠?
- close,near,nearby
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- 這些形容詞均有“接近的”之意。
- close語氣強于near。指時間、地點或程度方面的接近,有緊靠、相鄰的意味。
- near語氣弱于close,也指時間或空間上的接近,但無“緊接,接觸”的含義。
- nearby指距離上很近,近在咫尺。
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